/* * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * head - give the first few lines of a stream or of each of a set of files * * Bill Joy UCB August 24, 1977 */ #ifdef CMDBOX #define main(argc, argv) head_main(argc, argv) #endif void head(FILE *, int); void obsolete(char *[]); static void usage(void); int eval; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { register int ch; FILE *fp; int first, linecnt; char *ep; obsolete(argv); linecnt = 10; while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n:")) != EOF) switch(ch) { case 'n': linecnt = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10); if (*ep || linecnt <= 0) err(1, "illegal line count -- %s", optarg); break; case '?': default: usage(); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (*argv) for (first = 1; *argv; ++argv) { if ((fp = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL) { err(0, "%s: %s", *argv, strerror(errno)); continue; } if (argc > 1) { (void)printf("%s==> %s <==\n", first ? "" : "\n", *argv); first = 0; } head(fp, linecnt); (void)fclose(fp); } else head(stdin, linecnt); exit(eval); } void head(fp, cnt) FILE *fp; register int cnt; { register int ch; while (cnt--) while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) { if (putchar(ch) == EOF) err(1, "stdout: %s", strerror(errno)); if (ch == '\n') break; } } void obsolete(argv) char *argv[]; { char *ap; while ((ap = *++argv)) { /* Return if "--" or not "-[0-9]*". */ if (ap[0] != '-' || ap[1] == '-' || !isdigit(ap[1])) return; if ((ap = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2)) == NULL) err(1, "%s", strerror(errno)); ap[0] = '-'; ap[1] = 'n'; (void)strcpy(ap + 2, *argv + 1); *argv = ap; } } static void usage() { (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: head [-n lines] [file ...]\n"); exit(1); }