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Annotation of sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_lookup.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: ufs_lookup.c,v 1.37 2007/06/01 23:47:57 deraadt Exp $ */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: ufs_lookup.c,v 1.7 1996/02/09 22:36:06 christos Exp $  */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
        !             6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             7:  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
        !             8:  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
        !             9:  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
        !            10:  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
        !            11:  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
        !            12:  *
        !            13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            15:  * are met:
        !            16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            21:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            22:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            23:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            24:  *
        !            25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            26:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            28:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            29:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            30:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            31:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            32:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            33:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            34:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            35:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            36:  *
        !            37:  *     @(#)ufs_lookup.c        8.9 (Berkeley) 8/11/94
        !            38:  */
        !            39:
        !            40: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            41: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            42: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            43: #include <sys/namei.h>
        !            44: #include <sys/buf.h>
        !            45: #include <sys/file.h>
        !            46: #include <sys/stat.h>
        !            47: #include <sys/mount.h>
        !            48: #include <sys/vnode.h>
        !            49:
        !            50: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
        !            51:
        !            52: #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
        !            53: #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
        !            54: #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
        !            55: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !            56: #include <ufs/ufs/dirhash.h>
        !            57: #endif
        !            58: #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
        !            59: #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
        !            60:
        !            61: extern struct nchstats nchstats;
        !            62:
        !            63: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !            64: int    dirchk = 1;
        !            65: #else
        !            66: int    dirchk = 0;
        !            67: #endif
        !            68:
        !            69: #define FSFMT(vp)      ((vp)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
        !            70:
        !            71: /*
        !            72:  * Convert a component of a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode.
        !            73:  * This is a very central and rather complicated routine.
        !            74:  * If the file system is not maintained in a strict tree hierarchy,
        !            75:  * this can result in a deadlock situation (see comments in code below).
        !            76:  *
        !            77:  * The cnp->cn_nameiop argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending
        !            78:  * on whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted.
        !            79:  * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in
        !            80:  * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated.
        !            81:  * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it and the target of the pathname
        !            82:  * exists, lookup returns both the target and its parent directory locked.
        !            83:  * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
        !            84:  * not be ".".  When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
        !            85:  * be "."., but the caller must check to ensure it does an vrele and vput
        !            86:  * instead of two vputs.
        !            87:  *
        !            88:  * Overall outline of ufs_lookup:
        !            89:  *
        !            90:  *     check accessibility of directory
        !            91:  *     look for name in cache, if found, then if at end of path
        !            92:  *       and deleting or creating, drop it, else return name
        !            93:  *     search for name in directory, to found or notfound
        !            94:  * notfound:
        !            95:  *     if creating, return locked directory, leaving info on available slots
        !            96:  *     else return error
        !            97:  * found:
        !            98:  *     if at end of path and deleting, return information to allow delete
        !            99:  *     if at end of path and rewriting (RENAME and LOCKPARENT), lock target
        !           100:  *       inode and return info to allow rewrite
        !           101:  *     if not at end, add name to cache; if at end and neither creating
        !           102:  *       nor deleting, add name to cache
        !           103:  */
        !           104: int
        !           105: ufs_lookup(void *v)
        !           106: {
        !           107:        struct vop_lookup_args *ap = v;
        !           108:        struct vnode *vdp;              /* vnode for directory being searched */
        !           109:        struct inode *dp;               /* inode for directory being searched */
        !           110:        struct buf *bp;                 /* a buffer of directory entries */
        !           111:        struct direct *ep;              /* the current directory entry */
        !           112:        int entryoffsetinblock;         /* offset of ep in bp's buffer */
        !           113:        enum {NONE, COMPACT, FOUND} slotstatus;
        !           114:        doff_t slotoffset;              /* offset of area with free space */
        !           115:        int slotsize;                   /* size of area at slotoffset */
        !           116:        int slotfreespace;              /* amount of space free in slot */
        !           117:        int slotneeded;                 /* size of the entry we're seeking */
        !           118:        int numdirpasses;               /* strategy for directory search */
        !           119:        doff_t endsearch;               /* offset to end directory search */
        !           120:        doff_t prevoff;                 /* prev entry dp->i_offset */
        !           121:        struct vnode *pdp;              /* saved dp during symlink work */
        !           122:        struct vnode *tdp;              /* returned by VFS_VGET */
        !           123:        doff_t enduseful;               /* pointer past last used dir slot */
        !           124:        u_long bmask;                   /* block offset mask */
        !           125:        int lockparent;                 /* 1 => lockparent flag is set */
        !           126:        int wantparent;                 /* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */
        !           127:        int namlen, error;
        !           128:        struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
        !           129:        struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
        !           130:        struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
        !           131:        int flags;
        !           132:        int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
        !           133:        struct proc *p = cnp->cn_proc;
        !           134:
        !           135:        cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           136:        flags = cnp->cn_flags;
        !           137:
        !           138:        bp = NULL;
        !           139:        slotoffset = -1;
        !           140:        *vpp = NULL;
        !           141:        vdp = ap->a_dvp;
        !           142:        dp = VTOI(vdp);
        !           143:        lockparent = flags & LOCKPARENT;
        !           144:        wantparent = flags & (LOCKPARENT|WANTPARENT);
        !           145:
        !           146:        /*
        !           147:         * Check accessiblity of directory.
        !           148:         */
        !           149:        if ((DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR)
        !           150:                return (ENOTDIR);
        !           151:        if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VEXEC, cred, cnp->cn_proc)) != 0)
        !           152:                return (error);
        !           153:
        !           154:        if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && (vdp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) &&
        !           155:            (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME))
        !           156:                return (EROFS);
        !           157:
        !           158:        /*
        !           159:         * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
        !           160:         *
        !           161:         * Before tediously performing a linear scan of the directory,
        !           162:         * check the name cache to see if the directory/name pair
        !           163:         * we are looking for is known already.
        !           164:         */
        !           165:        if ((error = cache_lookup(vdp, vpp, cnp)) >= 0)
        !           166:                return (error);
        !           167:
        !           168:        /*
        !           169:         * Suppress search for slots unless creating
        !           170:         * file and at end of pathname, in which case
        !           171:         * we watch for a place to put the new file in
        !           172:         * case it doesn't already exist.
        !           173:         */
        !           174:        slotstatus = FOUND;
        !           175:        slotfreespace = slotsize = slotneeded = 0;
        !           176:        if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
        !           177:            (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
        !           178:                slotstatus = NONE;
        !           179:                slotneeded = (sizeof(struct direct) - MAXNAMLEN +
        !           180:                        cnp->cn_namelen + 3) &~ 3;
        !           181:        }
        !           182:
        !           183:        /*
        !           184:         * If there is cached information on a previous search of
        !           185:         * this directory, pick up where we last left off.
        !           186:         * We cache only lookups as these are the most common
        !           187:         * and have the greatest payoff. Caching CREATE has little
        !           188:         * benefit as it usually must search the entire directory
        !           189:         * to determine that the entry does not exist. Caching the
        !           190:         * location of the last DELETE or RENAME has not reduced
        !           191:         * profiling time and hence has been removed in the interest
        !           192:         * of simplicity.
        !           193:         */
        !           194:        bmask = VFSTOUFS(vdp->v_mount)->um_mountp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1;
        !           195:
        !           196: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           197:        /*
        !           198:         * Use dirhash for fast operations on large directories. The logic
        !           199:         * to determine whether to hash the directory is contained within
        !           200:         * ufsdirhash_build(); a zero return means that it decided to hash
        !           201:         * this directory and it successfully built up the hash table.
        !           202:         */
        !           203:        if (ufsdirhash_build(dp) == 0) {
        !           204:                /* Look for a free slot if needed. */
        !           205:                enduseful = DIP(dp, size);
        !           206:                if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
        !           207:                        slotoffset = ufsdirhash_findfree(dp, slotneeded,
        !           208:                            &slotsize);
        !           209:                        if (slotoffset >= 0) {
        !           210:                                slotstatus = COMPACT;
        !           211:                                enduseful = ufsdirhash_enduseful(dp);
        !           212:                                if (enduseful < 0)
        !           213:                                        enduseful = DIP(dp, size);
        !           214:                        }
        !           215:                }
        !           216:                /* Look up the component. */
        !           217:                numdirpasses = 1;
        !           218:                entryoffsetinblock = 0; /* silence compiler warning */
        !           219:                switch (ufsdirhash_lookup(dp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
        !           220:                    &dp->i_offset, &bp, nameiop == DELETE ? &prevoff : NULL)) {
        !           221:                case 0:
        !           222:                        ep = (struct direct *)((char *)bp->b_data +
        !           223:                            (dp->i_offset & bmask));
        !           224:                        goto foundentry;
        !           225:                case ENOENT:
        !           226: #define roundup2(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))&(~((y)-1))) /* if y is powers of two */
        !           227:                        dp->i_offset = roundup2(DIP(dp, size), DIRBLKSIZ);
        !           228:                        goto notfound;
        !           229:                default:
        !           230:                        /* Something failed; just do a linear search. */
        !           231:                        break;
        !           232:                }
        !           233:        }
        !           234: #endif /* UFS_DIRHASH */
        !           235:
        !           236:        if (nameiop != LOOKUP || dp->i_diroff == 0 ||
        !           237:            dp->i_diroff >= DIP(dp, size)) {
        !           238:                entryoffsetinblock = 0;
        !           239:                dp->i_offset = 0;
        !           240:                numdirpasses = 1;
        !           241:        } else {
        !           242:                dp->i_offset = dp->i_diroff;
        !           243:                if ((entryoffsetinblock = dp->i_offset & bmask) &&
        !           244:                    (error = UFS_BUFATOFF(dp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, NULL, &bp)))
        !           245:                        return (error);
        !           246:                numdirpasses = 2;
        !           247:                nchstats.ncs_2passes++;
        !           248:        }
        !           249:        prevoff = dp->i_offset;
        !           250:        endsearch = roundup(DIP(dp, size), DIRBLKSIZ);
        !           251:        enduseful = 0;
        !           252:
        !           253: searchloop:
        !           254:        while (dp->i_offset < endsearch) {
        !           255:                /*
        !           256:                 * If necessary, get the next directory block.
        !           257:                 */
        !           258:                if ((dp->i_offset & bmask) == 0) {
        !           259:                        if (bp != NULL)
        !           260:                                brelse(bp);
        !           261:                        error = UFS_BUFATOFF(dp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, NULL,
        !           262:                                             &bp);
        !           263:                        if (error)
        !           264:                                return (error);
        !           265:                        entryoffsetinblock = 0;
        !           266:                }
        !           267:                /*
        !           268:                 * If still looking for a slot, and at a DIRBLKSIZE
        !           269:                 * boundary, have to start looking for free space again.
        !           270:                 */
        !           271:                if (slotstatus == NONE &&
        !           272:                    (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0) {
        !           273:                        slotoffset = -1;
        !           274:                        slotfreespace = 0;
        !           275:                }
        !           276:                /*
        !           277:                 * Get pointer to next entry.
        !           278:                 * Full validation checks are slow, so we only check
        !           279:                 * enough to insure forward progress through the
        !           280:                 * directory. Complete checks can be run by patching
        !           281:                 * "dirchk" to be true.
        !           282:                 */
        !           283:                ep = (struct direct *)((char *)bp->b_data + entryoffsetinblock);
        !           284:                if (ep->d_reclen == 0 ||
        !           285:                    (dirchk && ufs_dirbadentry(vdp, ep, entryoffsetinblock))) {
        !           286:                        int i;
        !           287:
        !           288:                        ufs_dirbad(dp, dp->i_offset, "mangled entry");
        !           289:                        i = DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
        !           290:                        dp->i_offset += i;
        !           291:                        entryoffsetinblock += i;
        !           292:                        continue;
        !           293:                }
        !           294:
        !           295:                /*
        !           296:                 * If an appropriate sized slot has not yet been found,
        !           297:                 * check to see if one is available. Also accumulate space
        !           298:                 * in the current block so that we can determine if
        !           299:                 * compaction is viable.
        !           300:                 */
        !           301:                if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
        !           302:                        int size = ep->d_reclen;
        !           303:
        !           304:                        if (ep->d_ino != 0)
        !           305:                                size -= DIRSIZ(FSFMT(vdp), ep);
        !           306:                        if (size > 0) {
        !           307:                                if (size >= slotneeded) {
        !           308:                                        slotstatus = FOUND;
        !           309:                                        slotoffset = dp->i_offset;
        !           310:                                        slotsize = ep->d_reclen;
        !           311:                                } else if (slotstatus == NONE) {
        !           312:                                        slotfreespace += size;
        !           313:                                        if (slotoffset == -1)
        !           314:                                                slotoffset = dp->i_offset;
        !           315:                                        if (slotfreespace >= slotneeded) {
        !           316:                                                slotstatus = COMPACT;
        !           317:                                                slotsize = dp->i_offset +
        !           318:                                                      ep->d_reclen - slotoffset;
        !           319:                                        }
        !           320:                                }
        !           321:                        }
        !           322:                }
        !           323:
        !           324:                /*
        !           325:                 * Check for a name match.
        !           326:                 */
        !           327:                if (ep->d_ino) {
        !           328: #                      if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
        !           329:                                if (vdp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
        !           330:                                        namlen = ep->d_namlen;
        !           331:                                else
        !           332:                                        namlen = ep->d_type;
        !           333: #                      else
        !           334:                                namlen = ep->d_namlen;
        !           335: #                      endif
        !           336:                        if (namlen == cnp->cn_namelen &&
        !           337:                            !bcmp(cnp->cn_nameptr, ep->d_name,
        !           338:                                (unsigned)namlen)) {
        !           339: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           340: foundentry:
        !           341: #endif
        !           342:                                /*
        !           343:                                 * Save directory entry's inode number and
        !           344:                                 * reclen in ndp->ni_ufs area, and release
        !           345:                                 * directory buffer.
        !           346:                                 */
        !           347:                                dp->i_ino = ep->d_ino;
        !           348:                                dp->i_reclen = ep->d_reclen;
        !           349:                                goto found;
        !           350:                        }
        !           351:                }
        !           352:                prevoff = dp->i_offset;
        !           353:                dp->i_offset += ep->d_reclen;
        !           354:                entryoffsetinblock += ep->d_reclen;
        !           355:                if (ep->d_ino)
        !           356:                        enduseful = dp->i_offset;
        !           357:        }
        !           358: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           359: notfound:
        !           360: #endif
        !           361:        /*
        !           362:         * If we started in the middle of the directory and failed
        !           363:         * to find our target, we must check the beginning as well.
        !           364:         */
        !           365:        if (numdirpasses == 2) {
        !           366:                numdirpasses--;
        !           367:                dp->i_offset = 0;
        !           368:                endsearch = dp->i_diroff;
        !           369:                goto searchloop;
        !           370:        }
        !           371:        if (bp != NULL)
        !           372:                brelse(bp);
        !           373:        /*
        !           374:         * If creating, and at end of pathname and current
        !           375:         * directory has not been removed, then can consider
        !           376:         * allowing file to be created.
        !           377:         */
        !           378:        if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
        !           379:            (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->i_effnlink != 0) {
        !           380:                /*
        !           381:                 * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
        !           382:                 * creation of files in the directory.
        !           383:                 */
        !           384:                error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, cnp->cn_proc);
        !           385:                if (error)
        !           386:                        return (error);
        !           387:                /*
        !           388:                 * Return an indication of where the new directory
        !           389:                 * entry should be put.  If we didn't find a slot,
        !           390:                 * then set dp->i_count to 0 indicating
        !           391:                 * that the new slot belongs at the end of the
        !           392:                 * directory. If we found a slot, then the new entry
        !           393:                 * can be put in the range from dp->i_offset to
        !           394:                 * dp->i_offset + dp->i_count.
        !           395:                 */
        !           396:                if (slotstatus == NONE) {
        !           397:                        dp->i_offset = roundup(DIP(dp, size), DIRBLKSIZ);
        !           398:                        dp->i_count = 0;
        !           399:                        enduseful = dp->i_offset;
        !           400:                } else if (nameiop == DELETE) {
        !           401:                        dp->i_offset = slotoffset;
        !           402:                        if ((dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0)
        !           403:                                dp->i_count = 0;
        !           404:                        else
        !           405:                                dp->i_count = dp->i_offset - prevoff;
        !           406:                } else {
        !           407:                        dp->i_offset = slotoffset;
        !           408:                        dp->i_count = slotsize;
        !           409:                        if (enduseful < slotoffset + slotsize)
        !           410:                                enduseful = slotoffset + slotsize;
        !           411:                }
        !           412:                dp->i_endoff = roundup(enduseful, DIRBLKSIZ);
        !           413:                /*
        !           414:                 * We return with the directory locked, so that
        !           415:                 * the parameters we set up above will still be
        !           416:                 * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
        !           417:                 * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
        !           418:                 * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
        !           419:                 * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
        !           420:                 * The pathname buffer is saved so that the name
        !           421:                 * can be obtained later.
        !           422:                 *
        !           423:                 * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
        !           424:                 * information cannot be used.
        !           425:                 */
        !           426:                cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
        !           427:                if (!lockparent) {
        !           428:                        VOP_UNLOCK(vdp, 0, p);
        !           429:                        cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           430:                }
        !           431:                return (EJUSTRETURN);
        !           432:        }
        !           433:        /*
        !           434:         * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
        !           435:         */
        !           436:        if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) && nameiop != CREATE)
        !           437:                cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
        !           438:        return (ENOENT);
        !           439:
        !           440: found:
        !           441:        if (numdirpasses == 2)
        !           442:                nchstats.ncs_pass2++;
        !           443:        /*
        !           444:         * Check that directory length properly reflects presence
        !           445:         * of this entry.
        !           446:         */
        !           447:        if (dp->i_offset + DIRSIZ(FSFMT(vdp), ep) > DIP(dp, size)) {
        !           448:                ufs_dirbad(dp, dp->i_offset, "i_ffs_size too small");
        !           449:                DIP_ASSIGN(dp, size, dp->i_offset + DIRSIZ(FSFMT(vdp), ep));
        !           450:                dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
        !           451:        }
        !           452:        brelse(bp);
        !           453:
        !           454:        /*
        !           455:         * Found component in pathname.
        !           456:         * If the final component of path name, save information
        !           457:         * in the cache as to where the entry was found.
        !           458:         */
        !           459:        if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && nameiop == LOOKUP)
        !           460:                dp->i_diroff = dp->i_offset &~ (DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
        !           461:
        !           462:        /*
        !           463:         * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
        !           464:         * parameters which can be used to remove file.
        !           465:         * If the wantparent flag isn't set, we return only
        !           466:         * the directory (in ndp->ni_dvp), otherwise we go
        !           467:         * on and lock the inode, being careful with ".".
        !           468:         */
        !           469:        if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
        !           470:                /*
        !           471:                 * Write access to directory required to delete files.
        !           472:                 */
        !           473:                error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, cnp->cn_proc);
        !           474:                if (error)
        !           475:                        return (error);
        !           476:                /*
        !           477:                 * Return pointer to current entry in dp->i_offset,
        !           478:                 * and distance past previous entry (if there
        !           479:                 * is a previous entry in this block) in dp->i_count.
        !           480:                 * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
        !           481:                 */
        !           482:                if ((dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0)
        !           483:                        dp->i_count = 0;
        !           484:                else
        !           485:                        dp->i_count = dp->i_offset - prevoff;
        !           486:                if (dp->i_number == dp->i_ino) {
        !           487:                        VREF(vdp);
        !           488:                        *vpp = vdp;
        !           489:                        return (0);
        !           490:                }
        !           491:                error = VFS_VGET(vdp->v_mount, dp->i_ino, &tdp);
        !           492:                if (error)
        !           493:                        return (error);
        !           494:                /*
        !           495:                 * If directory is "sticky", then user must own
        !           496:                 * the directory, or the file in it, else she
        !           497:                 * may not delete it (unless she's root). This
        !           498:                 * implements append-only directories.
        !           499:                 */
        !           500:                if ((DIP(dp, mode) & ISVTX) &&
        !           501:                    cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
        !           502:                    cred->cr_uid != DIP(dp, uid) &&
        !           503:                    DIP(VTOI(tdp), uid) != cred->cr_uid) {
        !           504:                        vput(tdp);
        !           505:                        return (EPERM);
        !           506:                }
        !           507:                *vpp = tdp;
        !           508:                if (!lockparent) {
        !           509:                        VOP_UNLOCK(vdp, 0, p);
        !           510:                        cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           511:                }
        !           512:                return (0);
        !           513:        }
        !           514:
        !           515:        /*
        !           516:         * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
        !           517:         * information required to rewrite the present directory
        !           518:         * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
        !           519:         * regular file, or empty directory.
        !           520:         */
        !           521:        if (nameiop == RENAME && wantparent &&
        !           522:            (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
        !           523:                error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred, cnp->cn_proc);
        !           524:                if (error)
        !           525:                        return (error);
        !           526:                /*
        !           527:                 * Careful about locking second inode.
        !           528:                 * This can only occur if the target is ".".
        !           529:                 */
        !           530:                if (dp->i_number == dp->i_ino)
        !           531:                        return (EISDIR);
        !           532:                error = VFS_VGET(vdp->v_mount, dp->i_ino, &tdp);
        !           533:                if (error)
        !           534:                        return (error);
        !           535:                *vpp = tdp;
        !           536:                cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
        !           537:                if (!lockparent) {
        !           538:                        VOP_UNLOCK(vdp, 0, p);
        !           539:                        cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           540:                }
        !           541:                return (0);
        !           542:        }
        !           543:
        !           544:        /*
        !           545:         * Step through the translation in the name.  We do not `vput' the
        !           546:         * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
        !           547:         * is relative to the current directory.  Instead we save it
        !           548:         * unlocked as "pdp".  We must get the target inode before unlocking
        !           549:         * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
        !           550:         * before we get it.  We prevent deadlock by always fetching
        !           551:         * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
        !           552:         * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
        !           553:         * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
        !           554:         * There is a potential race condition here if both the current
        !           555:         * and parent directories are removed before the VFS_VGET for the
        !           556:         * inode associated with ".." returns.  We hope that this occurs
        !           557:         * infrequently since we cannot avoid this race condition without
        !           558:         * implementing a sophisticated deadlock detection algorithm.
        !           559:         * Note also that this simple deadlock detection scheme will not
        !           560:         * work if the file system has any hard links other than ".."
        !           561:         * that point backwards in the directory structure.
        !           562:         */
        !           563:        pdp = vdp;
        !           564:        if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
        !           565:                VOP_UNLOCK(pdp, 0, p);  /* race to get the inode */
        !           566:                cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           567:                error = VFS_VGET(vdp->v_mount, dp->i_ino, &tdp);
        !           568:                if (error) {
        !           569:                        if (vn_lock(pdp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p) == 0)
        !           570:                                cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           571:                        return (error);
        !           572:                }
        !           573:                if (lockparent && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
        !           574:                        if ((error = vn_lock(pdp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, p))) {
        !           575:                                vput(tdp);
        !           576:                                return (error);
        !           577:                        }
        !           578:                        cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           579:                }
        !           580:                *vpp = tdp;
        !           581:        } else if (dp->i_number == dp->i_ino) {
        !           582:                VREF(vdp);      /* we want ourself, ie "." */
        !           583:                *vpp = vdp;
        !           584:        } else {
        !           585:                error = VFS_VGET(vdp->v_mount, dp->i_ino, &tdp);
        !           586:                if (error)
        !           587:                        return (error);
        !           588:                if (!lockparent || !(flags & ISLASTCN)) {
        !           589:                        VOP_UNLOCK(pdp, 0, p);
        !           590:                        cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
        !           591:                }
        !           592:                *vpp = tdp;
        !           593:        }
        !           594:
        !           595:        /*
        !           596:         * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
        !           597:         */
        !           598:        if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
        !           599:                cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
        !           600:        return (0);
        !           601: }
        !           602:
        !           603: void
        !           604: ufs_dirbad(struct inode *ip, doff_t offset, char *how)
        !           605: {
        !           606:        struct mount *mp;
        !           607:
        !           608:        mp = ITOV(ip)->v_mount;
        !           609:        (void)printf("%s: bad dir ino %d at offset %d: %s\n",
        !           610:            mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, ip->i_number, offset, how);
        !           611:        if ((mp->mnt_stat.f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
        !           612:                panic("bad dir");
        !           613: }
        !           614:
        !           615: /*
        !           616:  * Do consistency checking on a directory entry:
        !           617:  *     record length must be multiple of 4
        !           618:  *     entry must fit in rest of its DIRBLKSIZ block
        !           619:  *     record must be large enough to contain entry
        !           620:  *     name is not longer than MAXNAMLEN
        !           621:  *     name must be as long as advertised, and null terminated
        !           622:  */
        !           623: int
        !           624: ufs_dirbadentry(struct vnode *dp, struct direct *ep, int entryoffsetinblock)
        !           625: {
        !           626:        int i;
        !           627:        int namlen;
        !           628:
        !           629: #      if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
        !           630:                if (dp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
        !           631:                        namlen = ep->d_namlen;
        !           632:                else
        !           633:                        namlen = ep->d_type;
        !           634: #      else
        !           635:                namlen = ep->d_namlen;
        !           636: #      endif
        !           637:        if ((ep->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0 ||
        !           638:            ep->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ - (entryoffsetinblock & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) ||
        !           639:            ep->d_reclen < DIRSIZ(FSFMT(dp), ep) || namlen > MAXNAMLEN) {
        !           640:                /*return (1); */
        !           641:                printf("First bad\n");
        !           642:                goto bad;
        !           643:        }
        !           644:        if (ep->d_ino == 0)
        !           645:                return (0);
        !           646:        for (i = 0; i < namlen; i++)
        !           647:                if (ep->d_name[i] == '\0') {
        !           648:                        /*return (1); */
        !           649:                        printf("Second bad\n");
        !           650:                        goto bad;
        !           651:        }
        !           652:        if (ep->d_name[i])
        !           653:                goto bad;
        !           654:        return (0);
        !           655: bad:
        !           656:        return (1);
        !           657: }
        !           658:
        !           659: /*
        !           660:  * Construct a new directory entry after a call to namei, using the
        !           661:  * parameters that it left in the componentname argument cnp. The
        !           662:  * argument ip is the inode to which the new directory entry will refer.
        !           663:  */
        !           664: void
        !           665: ufs_makedirentry(struct inode *ip, struct componentname *cnp,
        !           666:     struct direct *newdirp)
        !           667: {
        !           668: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !           669:        if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME) == 0)
        !           670:                panic("ufs_makedirentry: missing name");
        !           671: #endif
        !           672:        newdirp->d_ino = ip->i_number;
        !           673:        newdirp->d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
        !           674:        bcopy(cnp->cn_nameptr, newdirp->d_name, (unsigned)cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
        !           675:        if (ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
        !           676:                newdirp->d_type = IFTODT(DIP(ip, mode));
        !           677:        else {
        !           678:                newdirp->d_type = 0;
        !           679: #              if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
        !           680:                        { u_char tmp = newdirp->d_namlen;
        !           681:                        newdirp->d_namlen = newdirp->d_type;
        !           682:                        newdirp->d_type = tmp; }
        !           683: #              endif
        !           684:        }
        !           685: }
        !           686:
        !           687: /*
        !           688:  * Write a directory entry after a call to namei, using the parameters
        !           689:  * that it left in nameidata. The argument dirp is the new directory
        !           690:  * entry contents. Dvp is a pointer to the directory to be written,
        !           691:  * which was left locked by namei. Remaining parameters (dp->i_offset,
        !           692:  * dp->i_count) indicate how the space for the new entry is to be obtained.
        !           693:  * Non-null bp indicates that a directory is being created (for the
        !           694:  * soft dependency code).
        !           695:  */
        !           696: int
        !           697: ufs_direnter(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *tvp, struct direct *dirp,
        !           698:     struct componentname *cnp, struct buf *newdirbp)
        !           699: {
        !           700:        struct ucred *cr;
        !           701:        struct proc *p;
        !           702:        int newentrysize;
        !           703:        struct inode *dp;
        !           704:        struct buf *bp;
        !           705:        u_int dsize;
        !           706:        struct direct *ep, *nep;
        !           707:        int error, ret, blkoff, loc, spacefree, flags;
        !           708:        char *dirbuf;
        !           709:
        !           710:        error = 0;
        !           711:        cr = cnp->cn_cred;
        !           712:        p = cnp->cn_proc;
        !           713:        dp = VTOI(dvp);
        !           714:        newentrysize = DIRSIZ(FSFMT(dvp), dirp);
        !           715:
        !           716:        if (dp->i_count == 0) {
        !           717:                /*
        !           718:                 * If dp->i_count is 0, then namei could find no
        !           719:                 * space in the directory. Here, dp->i_offset will
        !           720:                 * be on a directory block boundary and we will write the
        !           721:                 * new entry into a fresh block.
        !           722:                 */
        !           723:                if (dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1))
        !           724:                        panic("ufs_direnter: newblk");
        !           725:                flags = B_CLRBUF;
        !           726:                if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
        !           727:                        flags |= B_SYNC;
        !           728:                if ((error = UFS_BUF_ALLOC(dp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, DIRBLKSIZ,
        !           729:                    cr, flags, &bp)) != 0) {
        !           730:                        if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && newdirbp != NULL)
        !           731:                                bdwrite(newdirbp);
        !           732:                        return (error);
        !           733:                }
        !           734:                DIP_ASSIGN(dp, size, dp->i_offset + DIRBLKSIZ);
        !           735:                dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
        !           736:                uvm_vnp_setsize(dvp, DIP(dp, size));
        !           737:                dirp->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
        !           738:                blkoff = dp->i_offset &
        !           739:                    (VFSTOUFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_mountp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1);
        !           740:                bcopy((caddr_t)dirp, (caddr_t)bp->b_data + blkoff,newentrysize);
        !           741:
        !           742: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           743:                if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL) {
        !           744:                        ufsdirhash_newblk(dp, dp->i_offset);
        !           745:                        ufsdirhash_add(dp, dirp, dp->i_offset);
        !           746:                        ufsdirhash_checkblock(dp, (char *)bp->b_data + blkoff,
        !           747:                        dp->i_offset);
        !           748:                }
        !           749: #endif
        !           750:
        !           751:                if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp)) {
        !           752:                        /*
        !           753:                         * Ensure that the entire newly allocated block is a
        !           754:                         * valid directory so that future growth within the
        !           755:                         * block does not have to ensure that the block is
        !           756:                         * written before the inode.
        !           757:                         */
        !           758:                        blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
        !           759:                        while (blkoff < bp->b_bcount) {
        !           760:                                ((struct direct *)
        !           761:                                   (bp->b_data + blkoff))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
        !           762:                                blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
        !           763:                        }
        !           764:                        if (softdep_setup_directory_add(bp, dp, dp->i_offset,
        !           765:                            dirp->d_ino, newdirbp, 1) == 0) {
        !           766:                                bdwrite(bp);
        !           767:                                return (UFS_UPDATE(dp, 0));
        !           768:                        }
        !           769:                        /* We have just allocated a directory block in an
        !           770:                         * indirect block. Rather than tracking when it gets
        !           771:                         * claimed by the inode, we simply do a VOP_FSYNC
        !           772:                         * now to ensure that it is there (in case the user
        !           773:                         * does a future fsync). Note that we have to unlock
        !           774:                         * the inode for the entry that we just entered, as
        !           775:                         * the VOP_FSYNC may need to lock other inodes which
        !           776:                         * can lead to deadlock if we also hold a lock on
        !           777:                         * the newly entered node.
        !           778:                         */
        !           779:                        if ((error = VOP_BWRITE(bp)))
        !           780:                                return (error);
        !           781:                        if (tvp != NULL)
        !           782:                                VOP_UNLOCK(tvp, 0, p);
        !           783:                        error = VOP_FSYNC(dvp, p->p_ucred, MNT_WAIT, p);
        !           784:                        if (tvp != NULL)
        !           785:                                vn_lock(tvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
        !           786:                        return (error);
        !           787:                }
        !           788:                error = VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        !           789:                ret = UFS_UPDATE(dp, !DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp));
        !           790:                if (error == 0)
        !           791:                        return (ret);
        !           792:                return (error);
        !           793:        }
        !           794:
        !           795:        /*
        !           796:         * If dp->i_count is non-zero, then namei found space for the new
        !           797:         * entry in the range dp->i_offset to dp->i_offset + dp->i_count
        !           798:         * in the directory. To use this space, we may have to compact
        !           799:         * the entries located there, by copying them together towards the
        !           800:         * beginning of the block, leaving the free space in one usable
        !           801:         * chunk at the end.
        !           802:         */
        !           803:
        !           804:        /*
        !           805:         * Increase size of directory if entry eats into new space.
        !           806:         * This should never push the size past a new multiple of
        !           807:         * DIRBLKSIZE.
        !           808:         *
        !           809:         * N.B. - THIS IS AN ARTIFACT OF 4.2 AND SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN.
        !           810:         */
        !           811:        if (dp->i_offset + dp->i_count > DIP(dp, size))
        !           812:                DIP_ASSIGN(dp, size, dp->i_offset + dp->i_count);
        !           813:        /*
        !           814:         * Get the block containing the space for the new directory entry.
        !           815:         */
        !           816:        if ((error = UFS_BUFATOFF(dp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, &dirbuf, &bp))
        !           817:            != 0) {
        !           818:                if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && newdirbp != NULL)
        !           819:                        bdwrite(newdirbp);
        !           820:                return (error);
        !           821:        }
        !           822:        /*
        !           823:         * Find space for the new entry. In the simple case, the entry at
        !           824:         * offset base will have the space. If it does not, then namei
        !           825:         * arranged that compacting the region dp->i_offset to
        !           826:         * dp->i_offset + dp->i_count would yield the space.
        !           827:         */
        !           828:        ep = (struct direct *)dirbuf;
        !           829:        dsize = ep->d_ino ? DIRSIZ(FSFMT(dvp), ep) : 0;
        !           830:        spacefree = ep->d_reclen - dsize;
        !           831:        for (loc = ep->d_reclen; loc < dp->i_count; ) {
        !           832:                nep = (struct direct *)(dirbuf + loc);
        !           833:
        !           834:                /* Trim the existing slot (NB: dsize may be zero). */
        !           835:                ep->d_reclen = dsize;
        !           836:                ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize);
        !           837:
        !           838:                /* Read nep->d_reclen now as the bcopy() may clobber it. */
        !           839:                loc += nep->d_reclen;
        !           840:                if (nep->d_ino == 0) {
        !           841:                        /*
        !           842:                         * A mid-block unused entry. Such entries are
        !           843:                         * never created by the kernel, but fsck_ffs
        !           844:                         * can create them (and it doesn't fix them).
        !           845:                         *
        !           846:                         * Add up the free space, and initialise the
        !           847:                         * relocated entry since we don't bcopy it.
        !           848:                         */
        !           849:                        spacefree += nep->d_reclen;
        !           850:                        ep->d_ino = 0;
        !           851:                        dsize = 0;
        !           852:                        continue;
        !           853:                }
        !           854:                dsize = DIRSIZ(FSFMT(dvp), nep);
        !           855:                spacefree += nep->d_reclen - dsize;
        !           856: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           857:                if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
        !           858:                        ufsdirhash_move(dp, nep,
        !           859:                            dp->i_offset + ((char *)nep - dirbuf),
        !           860:                            dp->i_offset + ((char *)ep - dirbuf));
        !           861: #endif
        !           862:                if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
        !           863:                        softdep_change_directoryentry_offset(dp, dirbuf,
        !           864:                            (caddr_t)nep, (caddr_t)ep, dsize);
        !           865:                else
        !           866:                        bcopy((caddr_t)nep, (caddr_t)ep, dsize);
        !           867:        }
        !           868:        /*
        !           869:         * Here, `ep' points to a directory entry containing `dsize' in-use
        !           870:         * bytes followed by `spacefree' unused bytes. If ep->d_ino == 0,
        !           871:         * then the entry is completely unused (dsize == 0). The value
        !           872:         * of ep->d_reclen is always indeterminate.
        !           873:         *
        !           874:         * Update the pointer fields in the previous entry (if any),
        !           875:         * copy in the new entry, and write out the block.
        !           876:         */
        !           877:        if (ep->d_ino == 0) {
        !           878:                if (spacefree + dsize < newentrysize)
        !           879:                        panic("ufs_direnter: compact1");
        !           880:                dirp->d_reclen = spacefree + dsize;
        !           881:        } else {
        !           882:                if (spacefree < newentrysize)
        !           883:                        panic("ufs_direnter: compact2");
        !           884:                dirp->d_reclen = spacefree;
        !           885:                ep->d_reclen = dsize;
        !           886:                ep = (struct direct *)((char *)ep + dsize);
        !           887:        }
        !           888:
        !           889: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           890:        if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL && (ep->d_ino == 0 ||
        !           891:            dirp->d_reclen == spacefree))
        !           892:                ufsdirhash_add(dp, dirp, dp->i_offset + ((char *)ep - dirbuf));
        !           893: #endif
        !           894:        bcopy((caddr_t)dirp, (caddr_t)ep, (u_int)newentrysize);
        !           895: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           896:        if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
        !           897:                ufsdirhash_checkblock(dp, dirbuf -
        !           898:                    (dp->i_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)),
        !           899:                    dp->i_offset & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
        !           900: #endif
        !           901:
        !           902:        if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp)) {
        !           903:                (void)softdep_setup_directory_add(bp, dp,
        !           904:                    dp->i_offset + (caddr_t)ep - dirbuf,
        !           905:                    dirp->d_ino, newdirbp, 0);
        !           906:                bdwrite(bp);
        !           907:        } else {
        !           908:                error = VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        !           909:        }
        !           910:        dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
        !           911:
        !           912:        /*
        !           913:         * If all went well, and the directory can be shortened, proceed
        !           914:         * with the truncation. Note that we have to unlock the inode for
        !           915:         * the entry that we just entered, as the truncation may need to
        !           916:         * lock other inodes which can lead to deadlock if we also hold a
        !           917:         * lock on the newly entered node.
        !           918:         */
        !           919:
        !           920:        if (error == 0 && dp->i_endoff && dp->i_endoff < DIP(dp, size)) {
        !           921:                if (tvp != NULL)
        !           922:                        VOP_UNLOCK(tvp, 0, p);
        !           923: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           924:                if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
        !           925:                        ufsdirhash_dirtrunc(dp, dp->i_endoff);
        !           926: #endif
        !           927:
        !           928:
        !           929:                error = UFS_TRUNCATE(dp, (off_t)dp->i_endoff, IO_SYNC, cr);
        !           930:
        !           931:                if (tvp != NULL)
        !           932:                        vn_lock(tvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
        !           933:        }
        !           934:        return (error);
        !           935: }
        !           936:
        !           937: /*
        !           938:  * Remove a directory entry after a call to namei, using
        !           939:  * the parameters which it left in nameidata. The entry
        !           940:  * dp->i_offset contains the offset into the directory of the
        !           941:  * entry to be eliminated.  The dp->i_count field contains the
        !           942:  * size of the previous record in the directory.  If this
        !           943:  * is 0, the first entry is being deleted, so we need only
        !           944:  * zero the inode number to mark the entry as free.  If the
        !           945:  * entry is not the first in the directory, we must reclaim
        !           946:  * the space of the now empty record by adding the record size
        !           947:  * to the size of the previous entry.
        !           948:  */
        !           949: int
        !           950: ufs_dirremove(struct vnode *dvp, struct inode *ip, int flags, int isrmdir)
        !           951: {
        !           952:        struct inode *dp;
        !           953:        struct direct *ep;
        !           954:        struct buf *bp;
        !           955:        int error;
        !           956:
        !           957:        dp = VTOI(dvp);
        !           958:
        !           959:        if ((error = UFS_BUFATOFF(dp,
        !           960:            (off_t)(dp->i_offset - dp->i_count), (char **)&ep, &bp)) != 0)
        !           961:                return (error);
        !           962: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           963:        /*
        !           964:         * Remove the dirhash entry. This is complicated by the fact
        !           965:         * that `ep' is the previous entry when dp->i_count != 0.
        !           966:         */
        !           967:        if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
        !           968:                ufsdirhash_remove(dp, (dp->i_count == 0) ? ep :
        !           969:                (struct direct *)((char *)ep + ep->d_reclen), dp->i_offset);
        !           970: #endif
        !           971:
        !           972:        if (dp->i_count == 0) {
        !           973:                /*
        !           974:                 * First entry in block: set d_ino to zero.
        !           975:                 */
        !           976:                ep->d_ino = 0;
        !           977:        } else {
        !           978:                /*
        !           979:                 * Collapse new free space into previous entry.
        !           980:                 */
        !           981:                ep->d_reclen += dp->i_reclen;
        !           982:        }
        !           983: #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
        !           984:        if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
        !           985:                ufsdirhash_checkblock(dp, (char *)ep -
        !           986:                    ((dp->i_offset - dp->i_count) & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)),
        !           987:                    dp->i_offset & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
        !           988: #endif
        !           989:        if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp)) {
        !           990:                if (ip) {
        !           991:                        ip->i_effnlink--;
        !           992:                        softdep_change_linkcnt(ip, 0);
        !           993:                        softdep_setup_remove(bp, dp, ip, isrmdir);
        !           994:                }
        !           995:                if (softdep_slowdown(dvp)) {
        !           996:                        error = bwrite(bp);
        !           997:                } else {
        !           998:                        bdwrite(bp);
        !           999:                        error = 0;
        !          1000:                }
        !          1001:        } else {
        !          1002:                if (ip) {
        !          1003:                        ip->i_effnlink--;
        !          1004:                        DIP_ADD(ip, nlink, -1);
        !          1005:                        ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
        !          1006:                }
        !          1007:                if (DOINGASYNC(dvp) && dp->i_count != 0) {
        !          1008:                        bdwrite(bp);
        !          1009:                        error = 0;
        !          1010:                } else
        !          1011:                        error = bwrite(bp);
        !          1012:        }
        !          1013:        dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
        !          1014:        return (error);
        !          1015: }
        !          1016:
        !          1017: /*
        !          1018:  * Rewrite an existing directory entry to point at the inode
        !          1019:  * supplied.  The parameters describing the directory entry are
        !          1020:  * set up by a call to namei.
        !          1021:  */
        !          1022: int
        !          1023: ufs_dirrewrite(struct inode *dp, struct inode *oip, ino_t newinum, int newtype,
        !          1024:     int isrmdir)
        !          1025: {
        !          1026:        struct buf *bp;
        !          1027:        struct direct *ep;
        !          1028:        struct vnode *vdp = ITOV(dp);
        !          1029:        int error;
        !          1030:
        !          1031:        error = UFS_BUFATOFF(dp, (off_t)dp->i_offset, (char **)&ep, &bp);
        !          1032:        if (error)
        !          1033:                return (error);
        !          1034:        ep->d_ino = newinum;
        !          1035:        if (vdp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
        !          1036:                ep->d_type = newtype;
        !          1037:        oip->i_effnlink--;
        !          1038:        if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vdp)) {
        !          1039:                softdep_change_linkcnt(oip, 0);
        !          1040:                softdep_setup_directory_change(bp, dp, oip, newinum, isrmdir);
        !          1041:                bdwrite(bp);
        !          1042:        } else {
        !          1043:                DIP_ADD(oip, nlink, -1);
        !          1044:                oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
        !          1045:                if (DOINGASYNC(vdp)) {
        !          1046:                        bdwrite(bp);
        !          1047:                        error = 0;
        !          1048:                } else {
        !          1049:                        error = VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        !          1050:                }
        !          1051:        }
        !          1052:        dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
        !          1053:        return (error);
        !          1054: }
        !          1055:
        !          1056: /*
        !          1057:  * Check if a directory is empty or not.
        !          1058:  * Inode supplied must be locked.
        !          1059:  *
        !          1060:  * Using a struct dirtemplate here is not precisely
        !          1061:  * what we want, but better than using a struct direct.
        !          1062:  *
        !          1063:  * NB: does not handle corrupted directories.
        !          1064:  */
        !          1065: int
        !          1066: ufs_dirempty(struct inode *ip, ino_t parentino, struct ucred *cred)
        !          1067: {
        !          1068:        off_t off, m;
        !          1069:        struct dirtemplate dbuf;
        !          1070:        struct direct *dp = (struct direct *)&dbuf;
        !          1071:        int error, namlen;
        !          1072:        size_t count;
        !          1073: #define        MINDIRSIZ (sizeof (struct dirtemplate) / 2)
        !          1074:
        !          1075:        m = DIP(ip, size);
        !          1076:        for (off = 0; off < m; off += dp->d_reclen) {
        !          1077:                error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, ITOV(ip), (caddr_t)dp, MINDIRSIZ, off,
        !          1078:                   UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, cred, &count, (struct proc *)0);
        !          1079:                /*
        !          1080:                 * Since we read MINDIRSIZ, residual must
        !          1081:                 * be 0 unless we're at end of file.
        !          1082:                 */
        !          1083:                if (error || count != 0)
        !          1084:                        return (0);
        !          1085:                /* avoid infinite loops */
        !          1086:                if (dp->d_reclen == 0)
        !          1087:                        return (0);
        !          1088:                /* skip empty entries */
        !          1089:                if (dp->d_ino == 0)
        !          1090:                        continue;
        !          1091:                /* accept only "." and ".." */
        !          1092: #              if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
        !          1093:                        if (ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
        !          1094:                                namlen = dp->d_namlen;
        !          1095:                        else
        !          1096:                                namlen = dp->d_type;
        !          1097: #              else
        !          1098:                        namlen = dp->d_namlen;
        !          1099: #              endif
        !          1100:                if (namlen > 2)
        !          1101:                        return (0);
        !          1102:                if (dp->d_name[0] != '.')
        !          1103:                        return (0);
        !          1104:                /*
        !          1105:                 * At this point namlen must be 1 or 2.
        !          1106:                 * 1 implies ".", 2 implies ".." if second
        !          1107:                 * char is also "."
        !          1108:                 */
        !          1109:                if (namlen == 1 && dp->d_ino == ip->i_number)
        !          1110:                        continue;
        !          1111:                if (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_ino == parentino)
        !          1112:                        continue;
        !          1113:                return (0);
        !          1114:        }
        !          1115:        return (1);
        !          1116: }
        !          1117:
        !          1118: /*
        !          1119:  * Check if source directory is in the path of the target directory.
        !          1120:  * Target is supplied locked, source is unlocked.
        !          1121:  * The target is always vput before returning.
        !          1122:  */
        !          1123: int
        !          1124: ufs_checkpath(struct inode *source, struct inode *target, struct ucred *cred)
        !          1125: {
        !          1126:        struct vnode *vp;
        !          1127:        int error, rootino, namlen;
        !          1128:        struct dirtemplate dirbuf;
        !          1129:
        !          1130:        vp = ITOV(target);
        !          1131:        if (target->i_number == source->i_number) {
        !          1132:                error = EEXIST;
        !          1133:                goto out;
        !          1134:        }
        !          1135:        rootino = ROOTINO;
        !          1136:        error = 0;
        !          1137:        if (target->i_number == rootino)
        !          1138:                goto out;
        !          1139:
        !          1140:        for (;;) {
        !          1141:                if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
        !          1142:                        error = ENOTDIR;
        !          1143:                        break;
        !          1144:                }
        !          1145:                error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vp, (caddr_t)&dirbuf,
        !          1146:                        sizeof (struct dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
        !          1147:                        IO_NODELOCKED, cred, NULL, (struct proc *)0);
        !          1148:                if (error != 0)
        !          1149:                        break;
        !          1150: #              if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
        !          1151:                        if (vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
        !          1152:                                namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_namlen;
        !          1153:                        else
        !          1154:                                namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_type;
        !          1155: #              else
        !          1156:                        namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_namlen;
        !          1157: #              endif
        !          1158:                if (namlen != 2 ||
        !          1159:                    dirbuf.dotdot_name[0] != '.' ||
        !          1160:                    dirbuf.dotdot_name[1] != '.') {
        !          1161:                        error = ENOTDIR;
        !          1162:                        break;
        !          1163:                }
        !          1164:                if (dirbuf.dotdot_ino == source->i_number) {
        !          1165:                        error = EINVAL;
        !          1166:                        break;
        !          1167:                }
        !          1168:                if (dirbuf.dotdot_ino == rootino)
        !          1169:                        break;
        !          1170:                vput(vp);
        !          1171:                error = VFS_VGET(vp->v_mount, dirbuf.dotdot_ino, &vp);
        !          1172:                if (error) {
        !          1173:                        vp = NULL;
        !          1174:                        break;
        !          1175:                }
        !          1176:        }
        !          1177:
        !          1178: out:
        !          1179:        if (error == ENOTDIR)
        !          1180:                printf("checkpath: .. not a directory\n");
        !          1181:        if (vp != NULL)
        !          1182:                vput(vp);
        !          1183:        return (error);
        !          1184: }

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