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Annotation of sys/sys/wait.h, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: wait.h,v 1.14 2006/04/27 02:17:21 tedu Exp $  */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: wait.h,v 1.11 1996/04/09 20:55:51 cgd Exp $    */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1994
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  *
                     32:  *     @(#)wait.h      8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: #ifndef _SYS_WAIT_H_
                     36: #define _SYS_WAIT_H_
                     37:
                     38: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
                     39:
                     40: /*
                     41:  * This file holds definitions relevent to the wait4 system call
                     42:  * and the alternate interfaces that use it (wait, wait3, waitpid).
                     43:  */
                     44:
                     45: /*
                     46:  * Macros to test the exit status returned by wait
                     47:  * and extract the relevant values.
                     48:  */
                     49: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
                     50: #define        _W_INT(w)       (*(int *)&(w))  /* convert union wait to int */
                     51: #else
                     52: #define        _W_INT(i)       (i)
                     53: #endif
                     54:
                     55: #define        _WSTATUS(x)     (_W_INT(x) & 0177)
                     56: #define        _WSTOPPED       0177            /* _WSTATUS if process is stopped */
                     57: #define        _WCONTINUED     0177777         /* process has continued */
                     58: #define WIFSTOPPED(x)  ((_W_INT(x) & 0xff) == _WSTOPPED)
                     59: #define WSTOPSIG(x)    (int)(((unsigned)_W_INT(x) >> 8) & 0xff)
                     60: #define WIFSIGNALED(x) (_WSTATUS(x) != _WSTOPPED && _WSTATUS(x) != 0)
                     61: #define WTERMSIG(x)    (_WSTATUS(x))
                     62: #define WIFEXITED(x)   (_WSTATUS(x) == 0)
                     63: #define WEXITSTATUS(x) (int)(((unsigned)_W_INT(x) >> 8) & 0xff)
                     64: #define WIFCONTINUED(x)        ((_W_INT(x) & _WCONTINUED) == _WCONTINUED)
                     65: #if __XPG_VISIBLE
                     66: #define        WCOREFLAG       0200
                     67: #define WCOREDUMP(x)   (_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)
                     68:
                     69: #define        W_EXITCODE(ret, sig)    ((ret) << 8 | (sig))
                     70: #define        W_STOPCODE(sig)         ((sig) << 8 | _WSTOPPED)
                     71: #endif
                     72:
                     73: /*
                     74:  * Option bits for the third argument of wait4.  WNOHANG causes the
                     75:  * wait to not hang if there are no stopped or terminated processes, rather
                     76:  * returning an error indication in this case (pid==0).  WUNTRACED
                     77:  * indicates that the caller should receive status about untraced children
                     78:  * which stop due to signals.  If children are stopped and a wait without
                     79:  * this option is done, it is as though they were still running... nothing
                     80:  * about them is returned.
                     81:  */
                     82: #define WNOHANG                1       /* don't hang in wait */
                     83: #define WUNTRACED      2       /* tell about stopped, untraced children */
                     84: #if __XPG_VISIBLE
                     85: #define        WALTSIG         4       /* wait for child with alternate exit signal */
                     86: #endif
                     87: #define        WCONTINUED      8       /* report a job control continued process */
                     88:
                     89: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
                     90: /*
                     91:  * Tokens for special values of the "pid" parameter to wait4.
                     92:  */
                     93: #define        WAIT_ANY        (-1)    /* any process */
                     94: #define        WAIT_MYPGRP     0       /* any process in my process group */
                     95:
                     96: #include <sys/types.h>
                     97:
                     98: /*
                     99:  * Deprecated:
                    100:  * Structure of the information in the status word returned by wait4.
                    101:  * If w_stopval==WSTOPPED, then the second structure describes
                    102:  * the information returned, else the first.
                    103:  */
                    104: union wait {
                    105:        int     w_status;               /* used in syscall */
                    106:        /*
                    107:         * Terminated process status.
                    108:         */
                    109:        struct {
                    110: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
                    111:                unsigned int    w_Termsig:7,    /* termination signal */
                    112:                                w_Coredump:1,   /* core dump indicator */
                    113:                                w_Retcode:8,    /* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
                    114:                                w_Filler:16;    /* upper bits filler */
                    115: #endif
                    116: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
                    117:                unsigned int    w_Filler:16,    /* upper bits filler */
                    118:                                w_Retcode:8,    /* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
                    119:                                w_Coredump:1,   /* core dump indicator */
                    120:                                w_Termsig:7;    /* termination signal */
                    121: #endif
                    122:        } w_T;
                    123:        /*
                    124:         * Stopped process status.  Returned
                    125:         * only for traced children unless requested
                    126:         * with the WUNTRACED option bit.
                    127:         */
                    128:        struct {
                    129: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
                    130:                unsigned int    w_Stopval:8,    /* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
                    131:                                w_Stopsig:8,    /* signal that stopped us */
                    132:                                w_Filler:16;    /* upper bits filler */
                    133: #endif
                    134: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
                    135:                unsigned int    w_Filler:16,    /* upper bits filler */
                    136:                                w_Stopsig:8,    /* signal that stopped us */
                    137:                                w_Stopval:8;    /* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
                    138: #endif
                    139:        } w_S;
                    140: };
                    141: #define        w_termsig       w_T.w_Termsig
                    142: #define w_coredump     w_T.w_Coredump
                    143: #define w_retcode      w_T.w_Retcode
                    144: #define w_stopval      w_S.w_Stopval
                    145: #define w_stopsig      w_S.w_Stopsig
                    146:
                    147: #define        WSTOPPED        _WSTOPPED
                    148: #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
                    149:
                    150: #ifndef _KERNEL
                    151: #include <sys/types.h>
                    152:
                    153: __BEGIN_DECLS
                    154: struct rusage; /* forward declaration */
                    155:
                    156: pid_t  wait(int *);
                    157: pid_t  waitpid(pid_t, int *, int);
                    158: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
                    159: pid_t  wait3(int *, int, struct rusage *);
                    160: pid_t  wait4(pid_t, int *, int, struct rusage *);
                    161: #endif
                    162: __END_DECLS
                    163: #endif
                    164:
                    165: #endif /* !_SYS_WAIT_H_ */

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