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Annotation of sys/sys/wait.h, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: wait.h,v 1.14 2006/04/27 02:17:21 tedu Exp $  */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: wait.h,v 1.11 1996/04/09 20:55:51 cgd Exp $    */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1994
        !             6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            10:  * are met:
        !            11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            19:  *
        !            20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            31:  *
        !            32:  *     @(#)wait.h      8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
        !            33:  */
        !            34:
        !            35: #ifndef _SYS_WAIT_H_
        !            36: #define _SYS_WAIT_H_
        !            37:
        !            38: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
        !            39:
        !            40: /*
        !            41:  * This file holds definitions relevent to the wait4 system call
        !            42:  * and the alternate interfaces that use it (wait, wait3, waitpid).
        !            43:  */
        !            44:
        !            45: /*
        !            46:  * Macros to test the exit status returned by wait
        !            47:  * and extract the relevant values.
        !            48:  */
        !            49: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
        !            50: #define        _W_INT(w)       (*(int *)&(w))  /* convert union wait to int */
        !            51: #else
        !            52: #define        _W_INT(i)       (i)
        !            53: #endif
        !            54:
        !            55: #define        _WSTATUS(x)     (_W_INT(x) & 0177)
        !            56: #define        _WSTOPPED       0177            /* _WSTATUS if process is stopped */
        !            57: #define        _WCONTINUED     0177777         /* process has continued */
        !            58: #define WIFSTOPPED(x)  ((_W_INT(x) & 0xff) == _WSTOPPED)
        !            59: #define WSTOPSIG(x)    (int)(((unsigned)_W_INT(x) >> 8) & 0xff)
        !            60: #define WIFSIGNALED(x) (_WSTATUS(x) != _WSTOPPED && _WSTATUS(x) != 0)
        !            61: #define WTERMSIG(x)    (_WSTATUS(x))
        !            62: #define WIFEXITED(x)   (_WSTATUS(x) == 0)
        !            63: #define WEXITSTATUS(x) (int)(((unsigned)_W_INT(x) >> 8) & 0xff)
        !            64: #define WIFCONTINUED(x)        ((_W_INT(x) & _WCONTINUED) == _WCONTINUED)
        !            65: #if __XPG_VISIBLE
        !            66: #define        WCOREFLAG       0200
        !            67: #define WCOREDUMP(x)   (_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)
        !            68:
        !            69: #define        W_EXITCODE(ret, sig)    ((ret) << 8 | (sig))
        !            70: #define        W_STOPCODE(sig)         ((sig) << 8 | _WSTOPPED)
        !            71: #endif
        !            72:
        !            73: /*
        !            74:  * Option bits for the third argument of wait4.  WNOHANG causes the
        !            75:  * wait to not hang if there are no stopped or terminated processes, rather
        !            76:  * returning an error indication in this case (pid==0).  WUNTRACED
        !            77:  * indicates that the caller should receive status about untraced children
        !            78:  * which stop due to signals.  If children are stopped and a wait without
        !            79:  * this option is done, it is as though they were still running... nothing
        !            80:  * about them is returned.
        !            81:  */
        !            82: #define WNOHANG                1       /* don't hang in wait */
        !            83: #define WUNTRACED      2       /* tell about stopped, untraced children */
        !            84: #if __XPG_VISIBLE
        !            85: #define        WALTSIG         4       /* wait for child with alternate exit signal */
        !            86: #endif
        !            87: #define        WCONTINUED      8       /* report a job control continued process */
        !            88:
        !            89: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
        !            90: /*
        !            91:  * Tokens for special values of the "pid" parameter to wait4.
        !            92:  */
        !            93: #define        WAIT_ANY        (-1)    /* any process */
        !            94: #define        WAIT_MYPGRP     0       /* any process in my process group */
        !            95:
        !            96: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            97:
        !            98: /*
        !            99:  * Deprecated:
        !           100:  * Structure of the information in the status word returned by wait4.
        !           101:  * If w_stopval==WSTOPPED, then the second structure describes
        !           102:  * the information returned, else the first.
        !           103:  */
        !           104: union wait {
        !           105:        int     w_status;               /* used in syscall */
        !           106:        /*
        !           107:         * Terminated process status.
        !           108:         */
        !           109:        struct {
        !           110: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
        !           111:                unsigned int    w_Termsig:7,    /* termination signal */
        !           112:                                w_Coredump:1,   /* core dump indicator */
        !           113:                                w_Retcode:8,    /* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
        !           114:                                w_Filler:16;    /* upper bits filler */
        !           115: #endif
        !           116: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
        !           117:                unsigned int    w_Filler:16,    /* upper bits filler */
        !           118:                                w_Retcode:8,    /* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
        !           119:                                w_Coredump:1,   /* core dump indicator */
        !           120:                                w_Termsig:7;    /* termination signal */
        !           121: #endif
        !           122:        } w_T;
        !           123:        /*
        !           124:         * Stopped process status.  Returned
        !           125:         * only for traced children unless requested
        !           126:         * with the WUNTRACED option bit.
        !           127:         */
        !           128:        struct {
        !           129: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
        !           130:                unsigned int    w_Stopval:8,    /* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
        !           131:                                w_Stopsig:8,    /* signal that stopped us */
        !           132:                                w_Filler:16;    /* upper bits filler */
        !           133: #endif
        !           134: #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
        !           135:                unsigned int    w_Filler:16,    /* upper bits filler */
        !           136:                                w_Stopsig:8,    /* signal that stopped us */
        !           137:                                w_Stopval:8;    /* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
        !           138: #endif
        !           139:        } w_S;
        !           140: };
        !           141: #define        w_termsig       w_T.w_Termsig
        !           142: #define w_coredump     w_T.w_Coredump
        !           143: #define w_retcode      w_T.w_Retcode
        !           144: #define w_stopval      w_S.w_Stopval
        !           145: #define w_stopsig      w_S.w_Stopsig
        !           146:
        !           147: #define        WSTOPPED        _WSTOPPED
        !           148: #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
        !           149:
        !           150: #ifndef _KERNEL
        !           151: #include <sys/types.h>
        !           152:
        !           153: __BEGIN_DECLS
        !           154: struct rusage; /* forward declaration */
        !           155:
        !           156: pid_t  wait(int *);
        !           157: pid_t  waitpid(pid_t, int *, int);
        !           158: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
        !           159: pid_t  wait3(int *, int, struct rusage *);
        !           160: pid_t  wait4(pid_t, int *, int, struct rusage *);
        !           161: #endif
        !           162: __END_DECLS
        !           163: #endif
        !           164:
        !           165: #endif /* !_SYS_WAIT_H_ */

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