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Annotation of sys/sys/sched.h, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: sched.h,v 1.16 2007/05/18 14:41:55 art Exp $  */
                      2: /* $NetBSD: sched.h,v 1.2 1999/02/28 18:14:58 ross Exp $ */
                      3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
                      6:  * All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
                      9:  * by Ross Harvey.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     12:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     13:  * are met:
                     14:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     16:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     18:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     19:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     20:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     21:  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
                     22:  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
                     23:  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
                     24:  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
                     25:  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
                     28:  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
                     29:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
                     30:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
                     31:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
                     32:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
                     33:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
                     34:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
                     35:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
                     36:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
                     37:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     38:  */
                     39:
                     40: /*-
                     41:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
                     42:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                     43:  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
                     44:  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
                     45:  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
                     46:  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
                     47:  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
                     48:  *
                     49:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     50:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     51:  * are met:
                     52:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     53:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     54:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     55:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     56:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     57:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     58:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     59:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     60:  *
                     61:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     62:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     63:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     64:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     65:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     66:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     67:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     68:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     69:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     70:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     71:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     72:  *
                     73:  *     @(#)kern_clock.c        8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
                     74:  */
                     75:
                     76: #ifndef        _SYS_SCHED_H_
                     77: #define        _SYS_SCHED_H_
                     78:
                     79: /*
                     80:  * Posix defines a <sched.h> which may want to include <sys/sched.h>
                     81:  */
                     82:
                     83: /*
                     84:  * CPU states.
                     85:  * XXX Not really scheduler state, but no other good place to put
                     86:  * it right now, and it really is per-CPU.
                     87:  */
                     88: #define CP_USER                0
                     89: #define CP_NICE                1
                     90: #define CP_SYS         2
                     91: #define CP_INTR                3
                     92: #define CP_IDLE                4
                     93: #define CPUSTATES      5
                     94:
                     95: /*
                     96:  * Per-CPU scheduler state.
                     97:  * XXX - expose to userland for now.
                     98:  */
                     99: struct schedstate_percpu {
                    100:        struct timeval spc_runtime;     /* time curproc started running */
                    101:        __volatile int spc_schedflags;  /* flags; see below */
                    102:        u_int spc_schedticks;           /* ticks for schedclock() */
                    103:        u_int64_t spc_cp_time[CPUSTATES]; /* CPU state statistics */
                    104:        u_char spc_curpriority;         /* usrpri of curproc */
                    105:        int spc_rrticks;                /* ticks until roundrobin() */
                    106:        int spc_pscnt;                  /* prof/stat counter */
                    107:        int spc_psdiv;                  /* prof/stat divisor */
                    108: };
                    109:
                    110: #ifdef _KERNEL
                    111:
                    112: /* spc_flags */
                    113: #define SPCF_SEENRR             0x0001  /* process has seen roundrobin() */
                    114: #define SPCF_SHOULDYIELD        0x0002  /* process should yield the CPU */
                    115: #define SPCF_SWITCHCLEAR        (SPCF_SEENRR|SPCF_SHOULDYIELD)
                    116:
                    117: #define        PPQ     (128 / NQS)             /* priorities per queue */
                    118: #define NICE_WEIGHT 2                  /* priorities per nice level */
                    119: #define        ESTCPULIM(e) min((e), NICE_WEIGHT * PRIO_MAX - PPQ)
                    120:
                    121: extern int schedhz;                    /* ideally: 16 */
                    122: extern int rrticks_init;               /* ticks per roundrobin() */
                    123:
                    124: struct proc;
                    125: void schedclock(struct proc *);
                    126: struct cpu_info;
                    127: void roundrobin(struct cpu_info *);
                    128:
                    129: #define sched_is_idle() (whichqs == 0)
                    130:
                    131: /* Inherit the parent's scheduler history */
                    132: #define scheduler_fork_hook(parent, child) do {                                \
                    133:        (child)->p_estcpu = (parent)->p_estcpu;                         \
                    134: } while (0)
                    135:
                    136: /* Chargeback parents for the sins of their children.  */
                    137: #define scheduler_wait_hook(parent, child) do {                                \
                    138:        (parent)->p_estcpu = ESTCPULIM((parent)->p_estcpu + (child)->p_estcpu);\
                    139: } while (0)
                    140:
                    141: #ifndef IPL_SCHED
                    142: #define IPL_SCHED IPL_HIGH
                    143: #endif
                    144:
                    145: #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)
                    146: #include <sys/lock.h>
                    147:
                    148: /*
                    149:  * XXX Instead of using struct lock for the kernel lock and thus requiring us
                    150:  * XXX to implement simplelocks, causing all sorts of fine-grained locks all
                    151:  * XXX over our tree getting activated consuming both time and potentially
                    152:  * XXX introducing locking protocol bugs.
                    153:  */
                    154: extern struct __mp_lock sched_lock;
                    155:
                    156: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED()   KASSERT(__mp_lock_held(&sched_lock))
                    157: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED() KASSERT(__mp_lock_held(&sched_lock) == 0)
                    158:
                    159: #define        SCHED_LOCK(s)                                                   \
                    160: do {                                                                   \
                    161:        s = splsched();                                                 \
                    162:        __mp_lock(&sched_lock);                                         \
                    163: } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
                    164:
                    165: #define        SCHED_UNLOCK(s)                                                 \
                    166: do {                                                                   \
                    167:        __mp_unlock(&sched_lock);                                       \
                    168:        splx(s);                                                        \
                    169: } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
                    170:
                    171:
                    172: void   sched_lock_idle(void);
                    173: void   sched_unlock_idle(void);
                    174:
                    175: #else /* ! MULTIPROCESSOR || LOCKDEBUG */
                    176:
                    177: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED()           splassert(IPL_SCHED);
                    178: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED()         /* nothing */
                    179:
                    180: #define        SCHED_LOCK(s)                   s = splsched()
                    181: #define        SCHED_UNLOCK(s)                 splx(s)
                    182:
                    183: #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR || LOCKDEBUG */
                    184:
                    185: #endif /* _KERNEL */
                    186: #endif /* _SYS_SCHED_H_ */

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