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Annotation of sys/sys/sched.h, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: sched.h,v 1.16 2007/05/18 14:41:55 art Exp $  */
        !             2: /* $NetBSD: sched.h,v 1.2 1999/02/28 18:14:58 ross Exp $ */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*-
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
        !             9:  * by Ross Harvey.
        !            10:  *
        !            11:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            12:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            13:  * are met:
        !            14:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            16:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            18:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            19:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            20:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            21:  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
        !            22:  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
        !            23:  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
        !            24:  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
        !            25:  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
        !            26:  *
        !            27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
        !            28:  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
        !            29:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
        !            30:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
        !            31:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
        !            32:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
        !            33:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
        !            34:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
        !            35:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
        !            36:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
        !            37:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            38:  */
        !            39:
        !            40: /*-
        !            41:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
        !            42:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !            43:  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
        !            44:  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
        !            45:  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
        !            46:  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
        !            47:  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
        !            48:  *
        !            49:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            50:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            51:  * are met:
        !            52:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            53:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            54:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            55:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            56:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            57:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            58:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            59:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            60:  *
        !            61:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            62:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            63:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            64:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            65:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            66:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            67:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            68:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            69:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            70:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            71:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            72:  *
        !            73:  *     @(#)kern_clock.c        8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
        !            74:  */
        !            75:
        !            76: #ifndef        _SYS_SCHED_H_
        !            77: #define        _SYS_SCHED_H_
        !            78:
        !            79: /*
        !            80:  * Posix defines a <sched.h> which may want to include <sys/sched.h>
        !            81:  */
        !            82:
        !            83: /*
        !            84:  * CPU states.
        !            85:  * XXX Not really scheduler state, but no other good place to put
        !            86:  * it right now, and it really is per-CPU.
        !            87:  */
        !            88: #define CP_USER                0
        !            89: #define CP_NICE                1
        !            90: #define CP_SYS         2
        !            91: #define CP_INTR                3
        !            92: #define CP_IDLE                4
        !            93: #define CPUSTATES      5
        !            94:
        !            95: /*
        !            96:  * Per-CPU scheduler state.
        !            97:  * XXX - expose to userland for now.
        !            98:  */
        !            99: struct schedstate_percpu {
        !           100:        struct timeval spc_runtime;     /* time curproc started running */
        !           101:        __volatile int spc_schedflags;  /* flags; see below */
        !           102:        u_int spc_schedticks;           /* ticks for schedclock() */
        !           103:        u_int64_t spc_cp_time[CPUSTATES]; /* CPU state statistics */
        !           104:        u_char spc_curpriority;         /* usrpri of curproc */
        !           105:        int spc_rrticks;                /* ticks until roundrobin() */
        !           106:        int spc_pscnt;                  /* prof/stat counter */
        !           107:        int spc_psdiv;                  /* prof/stat divisor */
        !           108: };
        !           109:
        !           110: #ifdef _KERNEL
        !           111:
        !           112: /* spc_flags */
        !           113: #define SPCF_SEENRR             0x0001  /* process has seen roundrobin() */
        !           114: #define SPCF_SHOULDYIELD        0x0002  /* process should yield the CPU */
        !           115: #define SPCF_SWITCHCLEAR        (SPCF_SEENRR|SPCF_SHOULDYIELD)
        !           116:
        !           117: #define        PPQ     (128 / NQS)             /* priorities per queue */
        !           118: #define NICE_WEIGHT 2                  /* priorities per nice level */
        !           119: #define        ESTCPULIM(e) min((e), NICE_WEIGHT * PRIO_MAX - PPQ)
        !           120:
        !           121: extern int schedhz;                    /* ideally: 16 */
        !           122: extern int rrticks_init;               /* ticks per roundrobin() */
        !           123:
        !           124: struct proc;
        !           125: void schedclock(struct proc *);
        !           126: struct cpu_info;
        !           127: void roundrobin(struct cpu_info *);
        !           128:
        !           129: #define sched_is_idle() (whichqs == 0)
        !           130:
        !           131: /* Inherit the parent's scheduler history */
        !           132: #define scheduler_fork_hook(parent, child) do {                                \
        !           133:        (child)->p_estcpu = (parent)->p_estcpu;                         \
        !           134: } while (0)
        !           135:
        !           136: /* Chargeback parents for the sins of their children.  */
        !           137: #define scheduler_wait_hook(parent, child) do {                                \
        !           138:        (parent)->p_estcpu = ESTCPULIM((parent)->p_estcpu + (child)->p_estcpu);\
        !           139: } while (0)
        !           140:
        !           141: #ifndef IPL_SCHED
        !           142: #define IPL_SCHED IPL_HIGH
        !           143: #endif
        !           144:
        !           145: #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)
        !           146: #include <sys/lock.h>
        !           147:
        !           148: /*
        !           149:  * XXX Instead of using struct lock for the kernel lock and thus requiring us
        !           150:  * XXX to implement simplelocks, causing all sorts of fine-grained locks all
        !           151:  * XXX over our tree getting activated consuming both time and potentially
        !           152:  * XXX introducing locking protocol bugs.
        !           153:  */
        !           154: extern struct __mp_lock sched_lock;
        !           155:
        !           156: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED()   KASSERT(__mp_lock_held(&sched_lock))
        !           157: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED() KASSERT(__mp_lock_held(&sched_lock) == 0)
        !           158:
        !           159: #define        SCHED_LOCK(s)                                                   \
        !           160: do {                                                                   \
        !           161:        s = splsched();                                                 \
        !           162:        __mp_lock(&sched_lock);                                         \
        !           163: } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
        !           164:
        !           165: #define        SCHED_UNLOCK(s)                                                 \
        !           166: do {                                                                   \
        !           167:        __mp_unlock(&sched_lock);                                       \
        !           168:        splx(s);                                                        \
        !           169: } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
        !           170:
        !           171:
        !           172: void   sched_lock_idle(void);
        !           173: void   sched_unlock_idle(void);
        !           174:
        !           175: #else /* ! MULTIPROCESSOR || LOCKDEBUG */
        !           176:
        !           177: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED()           splassert(IPL_SCHED);
        !           178: #define        SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED()         /* nothing */
        !           179:
        !           180: #define        SCHED_LOCK(s)                   s = splsched()
        !           181: #define        SCHED_UNLOCK(s)                 splx(s)
        !           182:
        !           183: #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR || LOCKDEBUG */
        !           184:
        !           185: #endif /* _KERNEL */
        !           186: #endif /* _SYS_SCHED_H_ */

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