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Annotation of sys/sys/gmon.h, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: gmon.h,v 1.4 2003/06/02 23:28:21 millert Exp $        */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: gmon.h,v 1.5 1996/04/09 20:55:30 cgd Exp $     */
                      3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1992, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  *
                     32:  *     @(#)gmon.h      8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: #ifndef _SYS_GMON_H_
                     36: #define _SYS_GMON_H_
                     37:
                     38: #include <machine/profile.h>
                     39:
                     40: /*
                     41:  * Structure prepended to gmon.out profiling data file.
                     42:  */
                     43: struct gmonhdr {
                     44:        u_long  lpc;            /* base pc address of sample buffer */
                     45:        u_long  hpc;            /* max pc address of sampled buffer */
                     46:        int     ncnt;           /* size of sample buffer (plus this header) */
                     47:        int     version;        /* version number */
                     48:        int     profrate;       /* profiling clock rate */
                     49:        int     spare[3];       /* reserved */
                     50: };
                     51: #define GMONVERSION    0x00051879
                     52:
                     53: /*
                     54:  * histogram counters are unsigned shorts (according to the kernel).
                     55:  */
                     56: #define        HISTCOUNTER     unsigned short
                     57:
                     58: /*
                     59:  * fraction of text space to allocate for histogram counters here, 1/2
                     60:  */
                     61: #define        HISTFRACTION    2
                     62:
                     63: /*
                     64:  * Fraction of text space to allocate for from hash buckets.
                     65:  * The value of HASHFRACTION is based on the minimum number of bytes
                     66:  * of separation between two subroutine call points in the object code.
                     67:  * Given MIN_SUBR_SEPARATION bytes of separation the value of
                     68:  * HASHFRACTION is calculated as:
                     69:  *
                     70:  *     HASHFRACTION = MIN_SUBR_SEPARATION / (2 * sizeof(short) - 1);
                     71:  *
                     72:  * For example, on the VAX, the shortest two call sequence is:
                     73:  *
                     74:  *     calls   $0,(r0)
                     75:  *     calls   $0,(r0)
                     76:  *
                     77:  * which is separated by only three bytes, thus HASHFRACTION is
                     78:  * calculated as:
                     79:  *
                     80:  *     HASHFRACTION = 3 / (2 * 2 - 1) = 1
                     81:  *
                     82:  * Note that the division above rounds down, thus if MIN_SUBR_FRACTION
                     83:  * is less than three, this algorithm will not work!
                     84:  *
                     85:  * In practice, however, call instructions are rarely at a minimal
                     86:  * distance.  Hence, we will define HASHFRACTION to be 2 across all
                     87:  * architectures.  This saves a reasonable amount of space for
                     88:  * profiling data structures without (in practice) sacrificing
                     89:  * any granularity.
                     90:  */
                     91: #define        HASHFRACTION    2
                     92:
                     93: /*
                     94:  * percent of text space to allocate for tostructs with a minimum.
                     95:  */
                     96: #define ARCDENSITY     2
                     97: #define MINARCS                50
                     98: #define MAXARCS                ((1 << (8 * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER))) - 2)
                     99:
                    100: struct tostruct {
                    101:        u_long  selfpc;
                    102:        long    count;
                    103:        u_short link;
                    104:        u_short pad;
                    105: };
                    106:
                    107: /*
                    108:  * a raw arc, with pointers to the calling site and
                    109:  * the called site and a count.
                    110:  */
                    111: struct rawarc {
                    112:        u_long  raw_frompc;
                    113:        u_long  raw_selfpc;
                    114:        long    raw_count;
                    115: };
                    116:
                    117: /*
                    118:  * general rounding functions.
                    119:  */
                    120: #define ROUNDDOWN(x,y) (((x)/(y))*(y))
                    121: #define ROUNDUP(x,y)   ((((x)+(y)-1)/(y))*(y))
                    122:
                    123: /*
                    124:  * The profiling data structures are housed in this structure.
                    125:  */
                    126: struct gmonparam {
                    127:        int             state;
                    128:        u_short         *kcount;
                    129:        u_long          kcountsize;
                    130:        u_short         *froms;
                    131:        u_long          fromssize;
                    132:        struct tostruct *tos;
                    133:        u_long          tossize;
                    134:        long            tolimit;
                    135:        u_long          lowpc;
                    136:        u_long          highpc;
                    137:        u_long          textsize;
                    138:        u_long          hashfraction;
                    139: };
                    140: extern struct gmonparam _gmonparam;
                    141:
                    142: /*
                    143:  * Possible states of profiling.
                    144:  */
                    145: #define        GMON_PROF_ON    0
                    146: #define        GMON_PROF_BUSY  1
                    147: #define        GMON_PROF_ERROR 2
                    148: #define        GMON_PROF_OFF   3
                    149:
                    150: /*
                    151:  * Sysctl definitions for extracting profiling information from the kernel.
                    152:  */
                    153: #define        GPROF_STATE     0       /* int: profiling enabling variable */
                    154: #define        GPROF_COUNT     1       /* struct: profile tick count buffer */
                    155: #define        GPROF_FROMS     2       /* struct: from location hash bucket */
                    156: #define        GPROF_TOS       3       /* struct: destination/count structure */
                    157: #define        GPROF_GMONPARAM 4       /* struct: profiling parameters (see above) */
                    158: #endif /* !_SYS_GMON_H_ */

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