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Annotation of sys/netinet/in_cksum.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.6 2003/12/10 07:22:43 itojun Exp $     */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.11 1996/04/08 19:55:37 jonathan Exp $   */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  *
                     32:  *     @(#)in_cksum.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: #include <sys/param.h>
                     36: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
                     37: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     38: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     39:
                     40: /*
                     41:  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
                     42:  *
                     43:  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
                     44:  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
                     45:  */
                     46:
                     47: #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
                     48: #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
                     49:
                     50: int
                     51: in_cksum(m, len)
                     52:        struct mbuf *m;
                     53:        int len;
                     54: {
                     55:        u_int16_t *w;
                     56:        int sum = 0;
                     57:        int mlen = 0;
                     58:        int byte_swapped = 0;
                     59:
                     60:        union {
                     61:                u_int8_t  c[2];
                     62:                u_int16_t s;
                     63:        } s_util;
                     64:        union {
                     65:                u_int16_t s[2];
                     66:                u_int32_t l;
                     67:        } l_util;
                     68:
                     69:        for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
                     70:                if (m->m_len == 0)
                     71:                        continue;
                     72:                w = mtod(m, u_int16_t *);
                     73:                if (mlen == -1) {
                     74:                        /*
                     75:                         * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
                     76:                         * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
                     77:                         * last mbuf.
                     78:                         *
                     79:                         * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
                     80:                         * mbuf.
                     81:                         */
                     82:                        s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
                     83:                        sum += s_util.s;
                     84:                        w = (u_int16_t *)((u_int8_t *)w + 1);
                     85:                        mlen = m->m_len - 1;
                     86:                        len--;
                     87:                } else
                     88:                        mlen = m->m_len;
                     89:                if (len < mlen)
                     90:                        mlen = len;
                     91:                len -= mlen;
                     92:                /*
                     93:                 * Force to even boundary.
                     94:                 */
                     95:                if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
                     96:                        REDUCE;
                     97:                        sum <<= 8;
                     98:                        s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
                     99:                        w = (u_int16_t *)((int8_t *)w + 1);
                    100:                        mlen--;
                    101:                        byte_swapped = 1;
                    102:                }
                    103:                /*
                    104:                 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
                    105:                 * branches &c small.
                    106:                 */
                    107:                while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
                    108:                        sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
                    109:                        sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
                    110:                        sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
                    111:                        sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
                    112:                        w += 16;
                    113:                }
                    114:                mlen += 32;
                    115:                while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
                    116:                        sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
                    117:                        w += 4;
                    118:                }
                    119:                mlen += 8;
                    120:                if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
                    121:                        continue;
                    122:                REDUCE;
                    123:                while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
                    124:                        sum += *w++;
                    125:                }
                    126:                if (byte_swapped) {
                    127:                        REDUCE;
                    128:                        sum <<= 8;
                    129:                        byte_swapped = 0;
                    130:                        if (mlen == -1) {
                    131:                                s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
                    132:                                sum += s_util.s;
                    133:                                mlen = 0;
                    134:                        } else
                    135:                                mlen = -1;
                    136:                } else if (mlen == -1)
                    137:                        s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
                    138:        }
                    139:        if (len)
                    140:                printf("cksum: out of data\n");
                    141:        if (mlen == -1) {
                    142:                /* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
                    143:                   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
                    144:                   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
                    145:                s_util.c[1] = 0;
                    146:                sum += s_util.s;
                    147:        }
                    148:        REDUCE;
                    149:        return (~sum & 0xffff);
                    150: }

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