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Annotation of sys/netbt/l2cap_upper.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: l2cap_upper.c,v 1.1 2007/06/01 02:46:11 uwe Exp $     */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: l2cap_upper.c,v 1.8 2007/04/29 20:23:36 msaitoh Exp $  */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*-
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 2005 Iain Hibbert.
        !             6:  * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc.
        !             7:  * All rights reserved.
        !             8:  *
        !             9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            11:  * are met:
        !            12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            17:  * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse
        !            18:  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific
        !            19:  *    prior written permission.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND
        !            22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
        !            23:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
        !            24:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
        !            25:  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
        !            26:  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
        !            27:  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
        !            28:  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
        !            29:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
        !            30:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
        !            31:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            32:  */
        !            33:
        !            34: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
        !            35:
        !            36: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            37: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            38: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
        !            39: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            40: #include <sys/queue.h>
        !            41: #include <sys/socket.h>
        !            42: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
        !            43: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            44:
        !            45: #include <netbt/bluetooth.h>
        !            46: #include <netbt/hci.h>
        !            47: #include <netbt/l2cap.h>
        !            48:
        !            49: /*******************************************************************************
        !            50:  *
        !            51:  *     L2CAP Channel - Upper Protocol API
        !            52:  */
        !            53:
        !            54: /*
        !            55:  * l2cap_attach(handle, btproto, upper)
        !            56:  *
        !            57:  *     attach new l2cap_channel to handle, populate
        !            58:  *     with reasonable defaults
        !            59:  */
        !            60: int
        !            61: l2cap_attach(struct l2cap_channel **handle,
        !            62:                const struct btproto *proto, void *upper)
        !            63: {
        !            64:        struct l2cap_channel *chan;
        !            65:
        !            66:        KASSERT(handle != NULL);
        !            67:        KASSERT(proto != NULL);
        !            68:        KASSERT(upper != NULL);
        !            69:
        !            70:        chan = malloc(sizeof(struct l2cap_channel), M_BLUETOOTH,
        !            71:                        M_NOWAIT);
        !            72:        if (chan == NULL)
        !            73:                return ENOMEM;
        !            74:        bzero(chan, sizeof *chan);
        !            75:
        !            76:        chan->lc_proto = proto;
        !            77:        chan->lc_upper = upper;
        !            78:
        !            79:        chan->lc_state = L2CAP_CLOSED;
        !            80:
        !            81:        chan->lc_lcid = L2CAP_NULL_CID;
        !            82:        chan->lc_rcid = L2CAP_NULL_CID;
        !            83:
        !            84:        chan->lc_laddr.bt_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt);
        !            85:        chan->lc_laddr.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
        !            86:        chan->lc_laddr.bt_psm = L2CAP_PSM_ANY;
        !            87:
        !            88:        chan->lc_raddr.bt_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt);
        !            89:        chan->lc_raddr.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
        !            90:        chan->lc_raddr.bt_psm = L2CAP_PSM_ANY;
        !            91:
        !            92:        chan->lc_imtu = L2CAP_MTU_DEFAULT;
        !            93:        chan->lc_omtu = L2CAP_MTU_DEFAULT;
        !            94:        chan->lc_flush = L2CAP_FLUSH_TIMO_DEFAULT;
        !            95:
        !            96:        memcpy(&chan->lc_iqos, &l2cap_default_qos, sizeof(l2cap_qos_t));
        !            97:        memcpy(&chan->lc_oqos, &l2cap_default_qos, sizeof(l2cap_qos_t));
        !            98:
        !            99:        *handle = chan;
        !           100:        return 0;
        !           101: }
        !           102:
        !           103: /*
        !           104:  * l2cap_bind(l2cap_channel, sockaddr)
        !           105:  *
        !           106:  *     set local address of channel
        !           107:  */
        !           108: int
        !           109: l2cap_bind(struct l2cap_channel *chan, struct sockaddr_bt *addr)
        !           110: {
        !           111:
        !           112:        memcpy(&chan->lc_laddr, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt));
        !           113:        return 0;
        !           114: }
        !           115:
        !           116: /*
        !           117:  * l2cap_sockaddr(l2cap_channel, sockaddr)
        !           118:  *
        !           119:  *     get local address of channel
        !           120:  */
        !           121: int
        !           122: l2cap_sockaddr(struct l2cap_channel *chan, struct sockaddr_bt *addr)
        !           123: {
        !           124:
        !           125:        memcpy(addr, &chan->lc_laddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt));
        !           126:        return 0;
        !           127: }
        !           128:
        !           129: /*
        !           130:  * l2cap_connect(l2cap_channel, sockaddr)
        !           131:  *
        !           132:  *     Initiate a connection to destination. This corresponds to
        !           133:  *     "Open Channel Request" in the L2CAP specification and will
        !           134:  *     result in one of the following:
        !           135:  *
        !           136:  *             proto->connected(upper)
        !           137:  *             proto->disconnected(upper, error)
        !           138:  *
        !           139:  *     and, optionally
        !           140:  *             proto->connecting(upper)
        !           141:  */
        !           142: int
        !           143: l2cap_connect(struct l2cap_channel *chan, struct sockaddr_bt *dest)
        !           144: {
        !           145:        struct hci_unit *unit;
        !           146:        int err;
        !           147:
        !           148:        memcpy(&chan->lc_raddr, dest, sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt));
        !           149:
        !           150:        if (L2CAP_PSM_INVALID(chan->lc_raddr.bt_psm))
        !           151:                return EINVAL;
        !           152:
        !           153:        if (bdaddr_any(&chan->lc_raddr.bt_bdaddr))
        !           154:                return EDESTADDRREQ;
        !           155:
        !           156:        /* set local address if it needs setting */
        !           157:        if (bdaddr_any(&chan->lc_laddr.bt_bdaddr)) {
        !           158:                err = hci_route_lookup(&chan->lc_laddr.bt_bdaddr,
        !           159:                                        &chan->lc_raddr.bt_bdaddr);
        !           160:                if (err)
        !           161:                        return err;
        !           162:        }
        !           163:
        !           164:        unit = hci_unit_lookup(&chan->lc_laddr.bt_bdaddr);
        !           165:        if (unit == NULL)
        !           166:                return EHOSTUNREACH;
        !           167:
        !           168:        /* attach to active list */
        !           169:        err = l2cap_cid_alloc(chan);
        !           170:        if (err)
        !           171:                return err;
        !           172:
        !           173:        /* open link to remote device */
        !           174:        chan->lc_link = hci_acl_open(unit, &chan->lc_raddr.bt_bdaddr);
        !           175:        if (chan->lc_link == NULL)
        !           176:                return EHOSTUNREACH;
        !           177:
        !           178:        /* set the link mode */
        !           179:        err = l2cap_setmode(chan);
        !           180:        if (err == EINPROGRESS) {
        !           181:                chan->lc_state = L2CAP_WAIT_SEND_CONNECT_REQ;
        !           182:                (*chan->lc_proto->connecting)(chan->lc_upper);
        !           183:                return 0;
        !           184:        }
        !           185:        if (err)
        !           186:                goto fail;
        !           187:
        !           188:        /*
        !           189:         * We can queue a connect request now even though the link may
        !           190:         * not yet be open; Our mode setting is assured, and the queue
        !           191:         * will be started automatically at the right time.
        !           192:         */
        !           193:        chan->lc_state = L2CAP_WAIT_RECV_CONNECT_RSP;
        !           194:        err = l2cap_send_connect_req(chan);
        !           195:        if (err)
        !           196:                goto fail;
        !           197:
        !           198:        return 0;
        !           199:
        !           200: fail:
        !           201:        chan->lc_state = L2CAP_CLOSED;
        !           202:        hci_acl_close(chan->lc_link, err);
        !           203:        chan->lc_link = NULL;
        !           204:        return err;
        !           205: }
        !           206:
        !           207: /*
        !           208:  * l2cap_peeraddr(l2cap_channel, sockaddr)
        !           209:  *
        !           210:  *     get remote address of channel
        !           211:  */
        !           212: int
        !           213: l2cap_peeraddr(struct l2cap_channel *chan, struct sockaddr_bt *addr)
        !           214: {
        !           215:
        !           216:        memcpy(addr, &chan->lc_raddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_bt));
        !           217:        return 0;
        !           218: }
        !           219:
        !           220: /*
        !           221:  * l2cap_disconnect(l2cap_channel, linger)
        !           222:  *
        !           223:  *     Initiate L2CAP disconnection. This corresponds to
        !           224:  *     "Close Channel Request" in the L2CAP specification
        !           225:  *     and will result in a call to
        !           226:  *
        !           227:  *             proto->disconnected(upper, error)
        !           228:  *
        !           229:  *     when the disconnection is complete. If linger is set,
        !           230:  *     the call will not be made until data has flushed from
        !           231:  *     the queue.
        !           232:  */
        !           233: int
        !           234: l2cap_disconnect(struct l2cap_channel *chan, int linger)
        !           235: {
        !           236:        int err = 0;
        !           237:
        !           238:        if (chan->lc_state == L2CAP_CLOSED
        !           239:            || chan->lc_state == L2CAP_WAIT_DISCONNECT)
        !           240:                return EINVAL;
        !           241:
        !           242:        chan->lc_flags |= L2CAP_SHUTDOWN;
        !           243:
        !           244:        /*
        !           245:         * no need to do anything unless the queue is empty or
        !           246:         * we are not lingering..
        !           247:         */
        !           248:        if ((IF_IS_EMPTY(&chan->lc_txq) && chan->lc_pending == 0)
        !           249:            || linger == 0) {
        !           250:                chan->lc_state = L2CAP_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
        !           251:                err = l2cap_send_disconnect_req(chan);
        !           252:                if (err)
        !           253:                        l2cap_close(chan, err);
        !           254:        }
        !           255:        return err;
        !           256: }
        !           257:
        !           258: /*
        !           259:  * l2cap_detach(handle)
        !           260:  *
        !           261:  *     Detach l2cap channel from handle & close it down
        !           262:  */
        !           263: int
        !           264: l2cap_detach(struct l2cap_channel **handle)
        !           265: {
        !           266:        struct l2cap_channel *chan;
        !           267:
        !           268:        chan = *handle;
        !           269:        *handle = NULL;
        !           270:
        !           271:        if (chan->lc_state != L2CAP_CLOSED)
        !           272:                l2cap_close(chan, 0);
        !           273:
        !           274:        if (chan->lc_lcid != L2CAP_NULL_CID) {
        !           275:                LIST_REMOVE(chan, lc_ncid);
        !           276:                chan->lc_lcid = L2CAP_NULL_CID;
        !           277:        }
        !           278:
        !           279:        IF_PURGE(&chan->lc_txq);
        !           280:
        !           281:        /*
        !           282:         * Could implement some kind of delayed expunge to make sure that the
        !           283:         * CID is really dead before it becomes available for reuse?
        !           284:         */
        !           285:
        !           286:        free(chan, M_BLUETOOTH);
        !           287:        return 0;
        !           288: }
        !           289:
        !           290: /*
        !           291:  * l2cap_listen(l2cap_channel)
        !           292:  *
        !           293:  *     Use this channel as a listening post (until detached). This will
        !           294:  *     result in calls to:
        !           295:  *
        !           296:  *             proto->newconn(upper, laddr, raddr)
        !           297:  *
        !           298:  *     for incoming connections matching the psm and local address of the
        !           299:  *     channel (NULL psm/address are permitted and match any protocol/device).
        !           300:  *
        !           301:  *     The upper layer should create and return a new channel.
        !           302:  *
        !           303:  *     You cannot use this channel for anything else subsequent to this call
        !           304:  */
        !           305: int
        !           306: l2cap_listen(struct l2cap_channel *chan)
        !           307: {
        !           308:        struct l2cap_channel *used, *prev = NULL;
        !           309:
        !           310:        if (chan->lc_lcid != L2CAP_NULL_CID)
        !           311:                return EINVAL;
        !           312:
        !           313:        if (chan->lc_laddr.bt_psm != L2CAP_PSM_ANY
        !           314:            && L2CAP_PSM_INVALID(chan->lc_laddr.bt_psm))
        !           315:                return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
        !           316:
        !           317:        /*
        !           318:         * This CID is irrelevant, as the channel is not stored on the active
        !           319:         * list and the socket code does not allow operations on listening
        !           320:         * sockets, but we set it so the detach code knows to LIST_REMOVE the
        !           321:         * channel.
        !           322:         */
        !           323:        chan->lc_lcid = L2CAP_SIGNAL_CID;
        !           324:
        !           325:        /*
        !           326:         * The list of listening channels is stored in an order such that new
        !           327:         * listeners dont usurp current listeners, but that specific listening
        !           328:         * takes precedence over promiscuous, and the connect request code can
        !           329:         * easily use the first matching entry.
        !           330:         */
        !           331:        LIST_FOREACH(used, &l2cap_listen_list, lc_ncid) {
        !           332:                if (used->lc_laddr.bt_psm < chan->lc_laddr.bt_psm)
        !           333:                        break;
        !           334:
        !           335:                if (used->lc_laddr.bt_psm == chan->lc_laddr.bt_psm
        !           336:                        && bdaddr_any(&used->lc_laddr.bt_bdaddr)
        !           337:                        && !bdaddr_any(&chan->lc_laddr.bt_bdaddr))
        !           338:                        break;
        !           339:
        !           340:                prev = used;
        !           341:        }
        !           342:
        !           343:        if (prev == NULL)
        !           344:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&l2cap_listen_list, chan, lc_ncid);
        !           345:        else
        !           346:                LIST_INSERT_AFTER(prev, chan, lc_ncid);
        !           347:
        !           348:        return 0;
        !           349: }
        !           350:
        !           351: /*
        !           352:  * l2cap_send(l2cap_channel, mbuf)
        !           353:  *
        !           354:  *     Output SDU on channel described by channel. This corresponds
        !           355:  *     to "Send Data Request" in the L2CAP specification. The upper
        !           356:  *     layer will be notified when SDU's have completed sending by a
        !           357:  *     call to:
        !           358:  *
        !           359:  *             proto->complete(upper, n)
        !           360:  *
        !           361:  *     (currently n == 1)
        !           362:  *
        !           363:  *     Note: I'm not sure how this will work out, but I think that
        !           364:  *     if outgoing Retransmission Mode or Flow Control Mode is
        !           365:  *     negotiated then this call will not be made until the SDU has
        !           366:  *     been acknowleged by the peer L2CAP entity. For 'Best Effort'
        !           367:  *     it will be made when the packet has cleared the controller
        !           368:  *     buffers.
        !           369:  *
        !           370:  *     We only support Basic mode so far, so encapsulate with a
        !           371:  *     B-Frame header and start sending if we are not already
        !           372:  */
        !           373: int
        !           374: l2cap_send(struct l2cap_channel *chan, struct mbuf *m)
        !           375: {
        !           376:        l2cap_hdr_t *hdr;
        !           377:        int plen;
        !           378:
        !           379:        if (chan->lc_state == L2CAP_CLOSED) {
        !           380:                m_freem(m);
        !           381:                return ENOTCONN;
        !           382:        }
        !           383:
        !           384:        plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
        !           385:
        !           386:        DPRINTFN(5, "send %d bytes on CID #%d (pending = %d)\n",
        !           387:                plen, chan->lc_lcid, chan->lc_pending);
        !           388:
        !           389:        /* Encapsulate with B-Frame */
        !           390:        M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(l2cap_hdr_t), M_DONTWAIT);
        !           391:        if (m == NULL)
        !           392:                return ENOMEM;
        !           393:
        !           394:        hdr = mtod(m, l2cap_hdr_t *);
        !           395:        hdr->length = htole16(plen);
        !           396:        hdr->dcid = htole16(chan->lc_rcid);
        !           397:
        !           398:        /* Queue it on our list */
        !           399:        IF_ENQUEUE(&chan->lc_txq, m);
        !           400:
        !           401:        /* If we are not sending, then start doing so */
        !           402:        if (chan->lc_pending == 0)
        !           403:                return l2cap_start(chan);
        !           404:
        !           405:        return 0;
        !           406: }
        !           407:
        !           408: /*
        !           409:  * l2cap_setopt(l2cap_channel, opt, addr)
        !           410:  *
        !           411:  *     Apply configuration options to channel. This corresponds to
        !           412:  *     "Configure Channel Request" in the L2CAP specification.
        !           413:  *
        !           414:  *     for SO_L2CAP_LM, the settings will take effect when the
        !           415:  *     channel is established. If the channel is already open,
        !           416:  *     a call to
        !           417:  *             proto->linkmode(upper, new)
        !           418:  *
        !           419:  *     will be made when the change is complete.
        !           420:  */
        !           421: int
        !           422: l2cap_setopt(struct l2cap_channel *chan, int opt, void *addr)
        !           423: {
        !           424:        int mode, err = 0;
        !           425:        uint16_t mtu;
        !           426:
        !           427:        switch (opt) {
        !           428:        case SO_L2CAP_IMTU:     /* set Incoming MTU */
        !           429:                mtu = *(uint16_t *)addr;
        !           430:                if (mtu < L2CAP_MTU_MINIMUM)
        !           431:                        err = EINVAL;
        !           432:                else if (chan->lc_state == L2CAP_CLOSED)
        !           433:                        chan->lc_imtu = mtu;
        !           434:                else
        !           435:                        err = EBUSY;
        !           436:
        !           437:                break;
        !           438:
        !           439:        case SO_L2CAP_LM:       /* set link mode */
        !           440:                mode = *(int *)addr;
        !           441:                mode &= (L2CAP_LM_SECURE | L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT | L2CAP_LM_AUTH);
        !           442:
        !           443:                if (mode & L2CAP_LM_SECURE)
        !           444:                        mode |= L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT;
        !           445:
        !           446:                if (mode & L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT)
        !           447:                        mode |= L2CAP_LM_AUTH;
        !           448:
        !           449:                chan->lc_mode = mode;
        !           450:
        !           451:                if (chan->lc_state == L2CAP_OPEN)
        !           452:                        err = l2cap_setmode(chan);
        !           453:
        !           454:                break;
        !           455:
        !           456:        case SO_L2CAP_OQOS:     /* set Outgoing QoS flow spec */
        !           457:        case SO_L2CAP_FLUSH:    /* set Outgoing Flush Timeout */
        !           458:        default:
        !           459:                err = ENOPROTOOPT;
        !           460:                break;
        !           461:        }
        !           462:
        !           463:        return err;
        !           464: }
        !           465:
        !           466: /*
        !           467:  * l2cap_getopt(l2cap_channel, opt, addr)
        !           468:  *
        !           469:  *     Return configuration parameters.
        !           470:  */
        !           471: int
        !           472: l2cap_getopt(struct l2cap_channel *chan, int opt, void *addr)
        !           473: {
        !           474:
        !           475:        switch (opt) {
        !           476:        case SO_L2CAP_IMTU:     /* get Incoming MTU */
        !           477:                *(uint16_t *)addr = chan->lc_imtu;
        !           478:                return sizeof(uint16_t);
        !           479:
        !           480:        case SO_L2CAP_OMTU:     /* get Outgoing MTU */
        !           481:                *(uint16_t *)addr = chan->lc_omtu;
        !           482:                return sizeof(uint16_t);
        !           483:
        !           484:        case SO_L2CAP_IQOS:     /* get Incoming QoS flow spec */
        !           485:                memcpy(addr, &chan->lc_iqos, sizeof(l2cap_qos_t));
        !           486:                return sizeof(l2cap_qos_t);
        !           487:
        !           488:        case SO_L2CAP_OQOS:     /* get Outgoing QoS flow spec */
        !           489:                memcpy(addr, &chan->lc_oqos, sizeof(l2cap_qos_t));
        !           490:                return sizeof(l2cap_qos_t);
        !           491:
        !           492:        case SO_L2CAP_FLUSH:    /* get Flush Timeout */
        !           493:                *(uint16_t *)addr = chan->lc_flush;
        !           494:                return sizeof(uint16_t);
        !           495:
        !           496:        case SO_L2CAP_LM:       /* get link mode */
        !           497:                *(int *)addr = chan->lc_mode;
        !           498:                return sizeof(int);
        !           499:
        !           500:        default:
        !           501:                break;
        !           502:        }
        !           503:
        !           504:        return 0;
        !           505: }

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