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Annotation of sys/lib/libsa/cread.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: cread.c,v 1.12 2004/04/02 04:39:51 deraadt Exp $      */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: cread.c,v 1.2 1997/02/04 18:38:20 thorpej Exp $        */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1996
        !             6:  *     Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            10:  * are met:
        !            11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            16:  *
        !            17:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            18:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            19:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            20:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
        !            21:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
        !            22:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
        !            23:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
        !            24:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
        !            25:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            27:  *
        !            28:  */
        !            29:
        !            30: /* support for compressed bootfiles
        !            31:  (only read)
        !            32:  replaces open(), close(), read(), lseek().
        !            33:  original libsa open(), close(), read(), lseek() are called
        !            34:  as oopen(), oclose(), oread() resp. olseek().
        !            35:  compression parts stripped from zlib:gzio.c
        !            36:  */
        !            37:
        !            38: /* gzio.c -- IO on .gz files
        !            39:  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly.
        !            40:  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
        !            41:  */
        !            42:
        !            43: #include "stand.h"
        !            44: #include "../libz/zlib.h"
        !            45:
        !            46: #define EOF (-1) /* needed by compression code */
        !            47:
        !            48: #define zmemcpy        memcpy
        !            49:
        !            50: #ifdef SAVE_MEMORY
        !            51: #define Z_BUFSIZE 1024
        !            52: #else
        !            53: #define Z_BUFSIZE 4096
        !            54: #endif
        !            55:
        !            56: static int gz_magic[2] = {0x1f, 0x8b}; /* gzip magic header */
        !            57:
        !            58: /* gzip flag byte */
        !            59: #define ASCII_FLAG     0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */
        !            60: #define HEAD_CRC       0x02 /* bit 1 set: header CRC present */
        !            61: #define EXTRA_FIELD    0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
        !            62: #define ORIG_NAME      0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
        !            63: #define COMMENT                0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
        !            64: #define RESERVED       0xE0 /* bits 5..7: reserved */
        !            65:
        !            66: static struct sd {
        !            67:        z_stream        stream;
        !            68:        int             z_err;  /* error code for last stream operation */
        !            69:        int             z_eof;  /* set if end of input file */
        !            70:        int             fd;
        !            71:        unsigned char   *inbuf; /* input buffer */
        !            72:        unsigned long   crc;    /* crc32 of uncompressed data */
        !            73:        int             transparent; /* 1 if input file is not a .gz file */
        !            74: } *ss[SOPEN_MAX];
        !            75:
        !            76: #ifdef DEBUG
        !            77: int z_verbose = 0;
        !            78: #endif
        !            79:
        !            80: /*
        !            81:  * compression utilities
        !            82:  */
        !            83:
        !            84: void   *zcalloc(void *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
        !            85: void   zcfree(void *, void *);
        !            86:
        !            87: void *
        !            88: zcalloc(void *opaque, unsigned int items, unsigned int size)
        !            89: {
        !            90:        return(alloc(items * size));
        !            91: }
        !            92:
        !            93: void
        !            94: zcfree(void *opaque, void *ptr)
        !            95: {
        !            96:        free(ptr, 0); /* XXX works only with modified allocator */
        !            97: }
        !            98:
        !            99: static int
        !           100: get_byte(struct sd *s)
        !           101: {
        !           102:        if (s->z_eof)
        !           103:                return EOF;
        !           104:        if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) {
        !           105:                errno = 0;
        !           106:                s->stream.avail_in = oread(s->fd, s->inbuf, Z_BUFSIZE);
        !           107:                if (s->stream.avail_in <= 0) {
        !           108:                        s->z_eof = 1;
        !           109:                        if (errno)
        !           110:                                s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;
        !           111:                        return EOF;
        !           112:                }
        !           113:                s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf;
        !           114:        }
        !           115:        s->stream.avail_in--;
        !           116:        return *(s->stream.next_in)++;
        !           117: }
        !           118:
        !           119: static unsigned long
        !           120: getLong(struct sd *s)
        !           121: {
        !           122:        unsigned long x = (unsigned long)get_byte(s);
        !           123:        int c;
        !           124:
        !           125:        x += ((unsigned long)get_byte(s))<<8;
        !           126:        x += ((unsigned long)get_byte(s))<<16;
        !           127:        c = get_byte(s);
        !           128:        if (c == EOF)
        !           129:                s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
        !           130:        x += ((unsigned long)c)<<24;
        !           131:        return x;
        !           132: }
        !           133:
        !           134: static void
        !           135: check_header(struct sd *s)
        !           136: {
        !           137:        int method; /* method byte */
        !           138:        int flags;  /* flags byte */
        !           139:        unsigned int len;
        !           140:        int c;
        !           141:
        !           142:        /* Check the gzip magic header */
        !           143:        for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) {
        !           144:                c = get_byte(s);
        !           145:                if (c != gz_magic[len]) {
        !           146:                        if (len != 0) {
        !           147:                                s->stream.avail_in++;
        !           148:                                s->stream.next_in--;
        !           149:                        }
        !           150:                        if (c != EOF) {
        !           151:                                s->stream.avail_in++;
        !           152:                                s->stream.next_in--;
        !           153:                                s->transparent = 1;
        !           154:                        }
        !           155:
        !           156:                        s->z_err = s->stream.avail_in != 0 ? Z_OK :
        !           157:                            Z_STREAM_END;
        !           158:                        return;
        !           159:                }
        !           160:        }
        !           161:        method = get_byte(s);
        !           162:        flags = get_byte(s);
        !           163:        if (method != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) {
        !           164:                s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
        !           165:                return;
        !           166:        }
        !           167:
        !           168:        /* Discard time, xflags and OS code: */
        !           169:        for (len = 0; len < 6; len++)
        !           170:                (void)get_byte(s);
        !           171:
        !           172:        if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) { /* skip the extra field */
        !           173:                len  =  (unsigned int)get_byte(s);
        !           174:                len += ((unsigned int)get_byte(s))<<8;
        !           175:                /* len is garbage if EOF but the loop below will quit anyway */
        !           176:                while (len-- != 0 && get_byte(s) != EOF)
        !           177:                        ;
        !           178:        }
        !           179:        if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) { /* skip the original file name */
        !           180:                while ((c = get_byte(s)) != 0 && c != EOF)
        !           181:                        ;
        !           182:        }
        !           183:        if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) {   /* skip the .gz file comment */
        !           184:                while ((c = get_byte(s)) != 0 && c != EOF)
        !           185:                        ;
        !           186:        }
        !           187:        if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) {  /* skip the header crc */
        !           188:                for (len = 0; len < 2; len++)
        !           189:                        (void)get_byte(s);
        !           190:        }
        !           191:        s->z_err = s->z_eof ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK;
        !           192: }
        !           193:
        !           194: /*
        !           195:  * new open(), close(), read(), lseek()
        !           196:  */
        !           197:
        !           198: int
        !           199: open(const char *fname, int mode)
        !           200: {
        !           201:        int fd;
        !           202:        struct sd *s = 0;
        !           203:
        !           204:        if (((fd = oopen(fname, mode)) == -1) ||
        !           205:            (mode != 0)) /* compression only for read */
        !           206:                return(fd);
        !           207:
        !           208:        ss[fd] = s = alloc(sizeof(struct sd));
        !           209:        if (!s)
        !           210:                goto errout;
        !           211:        bzero(s, sizeof(struct sd));
        !           212:
        !           213: #ifdef SAVE_MEMORY
        !           214:        if (inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -11) != Z_OK)
        !           215: #else
        !           216:        if (inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -15) != Z_OK)
        !           217: #endif
        !           218:                goto errout;
        !           219:
        !           220:        s->stream.next_in  = s->inbuf = (unsigned char *)alloc(Z_BUFSIZE);
        !           221:        if (!s->inbuf) {
        !           222:                inflateEnd(&(s->stream));
        !           223:                goto errout;
        !           224:        }
        !           225:
        !           226:        s->fd = fd;
        !           227:        check_header(s); /* skip the .gz header */
        !           228:        return(fd);
        !           229:
        !           230: errout:
        !           231:        if (s)
        !           232:                free(s, sizeof(struct sd));
        !           233:        oclose(fd);
        !           234:        return(-1);
        !           235: }
        !           236:
        !           237: int
        !           238: close(int fd)
        !           239: {
        !           240:        struct open_file *f;
        !           241:        struct sd *s;
        !           242:
        !           243:        if ((unsigned)fd >= SOPEN_MAX) {
        !           244:                errno = EBADF;
        !           245:                return (-1);
        !           246:        }
        !           247:        f = &files[fd];
        !           248:
        !           249:        if (!(f->f_flags & F_READ))
        !           250:                return(oclose(fd));
        !           251:
        !           252:        s = ss[fd];
        !           253:
        !           254:        inflateEnd(&(s->stream));
        !           255:
        !           256:        free(s->inbuf, Z_BUFSIZE);
        !           257:        free(s, sizeof(struct sd));
        !           258:
        !           259:        return(oclose(fd));
        !           260: }
        !           261:
        !           262: ssize_t
        !           263: read(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
        !           264: {
        !           265:        struct sd *s;
        !           266:        unsigned char *start = buf; /* starting point for crc computation */
        !           267:
        !           268:        s = ss[fd];
        !           269:
        !           270:        if (s->z_err == Z_DATA_ERROR || s->z_err == Z_ERRNO)
        !           271:                return -1;
        !           272:        if (s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END)
        !           273:                return 0;  /* EOF */
        !           274:
        !           275:        s->stream.next_out = buf;
        !           276:        s->stream.avail_out = len;
        !           277:
        !           278:        while (s->stream.avail_out != 0) {
        !           279:
        !           280:                if (s->transparent) {
        !           281:                        /* Copy first the lookahead bytes: */
        !           282:                        unsigned int n = s->stream.avail_in;
        !           283:
        !           284:                        if (n > s->stream.avail_out)
        !           285:                                n = s->stream.avail_out;
        !           286:                        if (n > 0) {
        !           287:                                zmemcpy(s->stream.next_out, s->stream.next_in, n);
        !           288:                                s->stream.next_out += n;
        !           289:                                s->stream.next_in   += n;
        !           290:                                s->stream.avail_out -= n;
        !           291:                                s->stream.avail_in  -= n;
        !           292:                        }
        !           293:                        if (s->stream.avail_out > 0) {
        !           294:                                int n;
        !           295:
        !           296:                                n = oread(fd, s->stream.next_out,
        !           297:                                    s->stream.avail_out);
        !           298:                                if (n <= 0) {
        !           299:                                        s->z_eof = 1;
        !           300:                                        if (errno) {
        !           301:                                                s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;
        !           302:                                                break;
        !           303:                                        }
        !           304:                                }
        !           305:                                s->stream.avail_out -= n;
        !           306:                        }
        !           307:                        len -= s->stream.avail_out;
        !           308:                        s->stream.total_in  += (unsigned long)len;
        !           309:                        s->stream.total_out += (unsigned long)len;
        !           310:                        if (len == 0)
        !           311:                                s->z_eof = 1;
        !           312:                        return (int)len;
        !           313:                }
        !           314:
        !           315:                if (s->stream.avail_in == 0 && !s->z_eof) {
        !           316:                        errno = 0;
        !           317:                        s->stream.avail_in = oread(fd, s->inbuf, Z_BUFSIZE);
        !           318:                        if (s->stream.avail_in <= 0) {
        !           319:                                s->z_eof = 1;
        !           320:                                if (errno) {
        !           321:                                        s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;
        !           322:                                        break;
        !           323:                                }
        !           324:                        }
        !           325:                        s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf;
        !           326:                }
        !           327:                s->z_err = inflate(&(s->stream), Z_NO_FLUSH);
        !           328:
        !           329:                if (s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END) {
        !           330:                        /* Check CRC and original size */
        !           331:                        s->crc = crc32(s->crc, start,
        !           332:                            (unsigned int)(s->stream.next_out - start));
        !           333:                        start = s->stream.next_out;
        !           334:
        !           335:                        if (getLong(s) != s->crc) {
        !           336:                                s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
        !           337:                        } else {
        !           338:                                (void)getLong(s);
        !           339:
        !           340:                                /* The uncompressed length returned by
        !           341:                                 * above getlong() may be different from
        !           342:                                 * s->stream.total_out in case of concatenated
        !           343:                                 * .gz files. Check for such files:
        !           344:                                 */
        !           345:                                check_header(s);
        !           346:                                if (s->z_err == Z_OK) {
        !           347:                                        unsigned long total_in = s->stream.total_in;
        !           348:                                        unsigned long total_out = s->stream.total_out;
        !           349:
        !           350:                                        inflateReset(&(s->stream));
        !           351:                                        s->stream.total_in = total_in;
        !           352:                                        s->stream.total_out = total_out;
        !           353:                                        s->crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
        !           354:                                }
        !           355:                        }
        !           356:                }
        !           357:                if (s->z_err != Z_OK || s->z_eof)
        !           358:                        break;
        !           359:        }
        !           360:        s->crc = crc32(s->crc, start, (unsigned int)(s->stream.next_out - start));
        !           361:
        !           362:        return (int)(len - s->stream.avail_out);
        !           363: }
        !           364:
        !           365: off_t
        !           366: lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int where)
        !           367: {
        !           368:        struct open_file *f;
        !           369:        struct sd *s;
        !           370:
        !           371:        if ((unsigned)fd >= SOPEN_MAX) {
        !           372:                errno = EBADF;
        !           373:                return (-1);
        !           374:        }
        !           375:        f = &files[fd];
        !           376:
        !           377:        if (!(f->f_flags & F_READ))
        !           378:                return(olseek(fd, offset, where));
        !           379:
        !           380:        s = ss[fd];
        !           381:
        !           382:        if (s->transparent) {
        !           383:                off_t res = olseek(fd, offset, where);
        !           384:                if (res != (off_t)-1) {
        !           385:                        /* make sure the lookahead buffer is invalid */
        !           386:                        s->stream.avail_in = 0;
        !           387:                }
        !           388:                return(res);
        !           389:        }
        !           390:
        !           391:        switch(where) {
        !           392:        case SEEK_CUR:
        !           393:                offset += s->stream.total_out;
        !           394:        case SEEK_SET:
        !           395:
        !           396:                /* if seek backwards, simply start from
        !           397:                 the beginning */
        !           398:                if (offset < s->stream.total_out) {
        !           399:                        off_t res;
        !           400:                        void *sav_inbuf;
        !           401:
        !           402:                        res = olseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
        !           403:                        if (res == (off_t)-1)
        !           404:                                return(res);
        !           405:                        /* ??? perhaps fallback to close / open */
        !           406:
        !           407:                        inflateEnd(&(s->stream));
        !           408:
        !           409:                        sav_inbuf = s->inbuf; /* don't allocate again */
        !           410:                        bzero(s, sizeof(struct sd)); /* this resets total_out to 0! */
        !           411:
        !           412:                        inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -15);
        !           413:                        s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf = sav_inbuf;
        !           414:
        !           415:                        s->fd = fd;
        !           416:                        check_header(s); /* skip the .gz header */
        !           417:                }
        !           418:
        !           419:                /* to seek forwards, throw away data */
        !           420:                if (offset > s->stream.total_out) {
        !           421:                        off_t toskip = offset - s->stream.total_out;
        !           422:
        !           423:                        while(toskip > 0) {
        !           424: #define DUMMYBUFSIZE 256
        !           425:                                char dummybuf[DUMMYBUFSIZE];
        !           426:                                off_t len = toskip;
        !           427:
        !           428:                                if (len > DUMMYBUFSIZE)
        !           429:                                        len = DUMMYBUFSIZE;
        !           430:                                if (read(fd, dummybuf, len) != len) {
        !           431:                                        errno = EOFFSET;
        !           432:                                        return((off_t)-1);
        !           433:                                }
        !           434:                                toskip -= len;
        !           435:                        }
        !           436:                }
        !           437: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           438:                if (offset != s->stream.total_out)
        !           439:                        panic("lseek compressed");
        !           440: #endif
        !           441:                return(offset);
        !           442:        case SEEK_END:
        !           443:                errno = EOFFSET;
        !           444:                break;
        !           445:        default:
        !           446:                errno = EINVAL;
        !           447:        }
        !           448:        return((off_t)-1);
        !           449: }

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