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Annotation of sys/lib/libkern/quad.h, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*-
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
                      3:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
                      6:  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
                      7:  * contributed to Berkeley.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     11:  * are met:
                     12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     17:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
                     33:  *     $OpenBSD: quad.h,v 1.9 2004/11/28 07:23:41 mickey Exp $
                     34:  */
                     35:
                     36: /*
                     37:  * Quad arithmetic.
                     38:  *
                     39:  * This library makes the following assumptions:
                     40:  *
                     41:  *  - The type long long (aka quad_t) exists.
                     42:  *
                     43:  *  - A quad variable is exactly twice as long as `int'.
                     44:  *
                     45:  *  - The machine's arithmetic is two's complement.
                     46:  *
                     47:  * This library can provide 128-bit arithmetic on a machine with 128-bit
                     48:  * quads and 64-bit ints, for instance, or 96-bit arithmetic on machines
                     49:  * with 48-bit ints.
                     50:  */
                     51:
                     52: #include <sys/types.h>
                     53: #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
                     54: #include <limits.h>
                     55: #else
                     56: #include <sys/limits.h>
                     57: #endif
                     58:
                     59: /*
                     60:  * Depending on the desired operation, we view a `long long' (aka quad_t) in
                     61:  * one or more of the following formats.
                     62:  */
                     63: union uu {
                     64:        quad_t  q;              /* as a (signed) quad */
                     65:        u_quad_t uq;            /* as an unsigned quad */
                     66:        int     sl[2];          /* as two signed ints */
                     67:        u_int   ul[2];          /* as two unsigned ints */
                     68: };
                     69:
                     70: /*
                     71:  * Define high and low parts of a quad_t.
                     72:  */
                     73: #define        H               _QUAD_HIGHWORD
                     74: #define        L               _QUAD_LOWWORD
                     75:
                     76: /*
                     77:  * Total number of bits in a quad_t and in the pieces that make it up.
                     78:  * These are used for shifting, and also below for halfword extraction
                     79:  * and assembly.
                     80:  */
                     81: #define        QUAD_BITS       (sizeof(quad_t) * CHAR_BIT)
                     82: #define        INT_BITS        (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT)
                     83: #define        HALF_BITS       (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT / 2)
                     84:
                     85: /*
                     86:  * Extract high and low shortwords from longword, and move low shortword of
                     87:  * longword to upper half of long, i.e., produce the upper longword of
                     88:  * ((quad_t)(x) << (number_of_bits_in_int/2)).  (`x' must actually be u_int.)
                     89:  *
                     90:  * These are used in the multiply code, to split a longword into upper
                     91:  * and lower halves, and to reassemble a product as a quad_t, shifted left
                     92:  * (sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT/2).
                     93:  */
                     94: #define        HHALF(x)        ((u_int)(x) >> HALF_BITS)
                     95: #define        LHALF(x)        ((u_int)(x) & (((int)1 << HALF_BITS) - 1))
                     96: #define        LHUP(x)         ((u_int)(x) << HALF_BITS)
                     97:
                     98: /*
                     99:  * XXX
                    100:  * Compensate for gcc 1 vs gcc 2.  Gcc 1 defines ?sh?di3's second argument
                    101:  * as u_quad_t, while gcc 2 correctly uses int.  Unfortunately, we still use
                    102:  * both compilers.
                    103:  */
                    104: #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 0) || defined(lint)
                    105: typedef unsigned int   qshift_t;
                    106: #else
                    107: typedef u_quad_t       qshift_t;
                    108: #endif
                    109:
                    110: quad_t __adddi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    111: quad_t __anddi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    112: quad_t __ashldi3(quad_t, qshift_t);
                    113: quad_t __ashrdi3(quad_t, qshift_t);
                    114: int __cmpdi2(quad_t, quad_t);
                    115: quad_t __divdi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    116: quad_t __fixdfdi(double);
                    117: quad_t __fixsfdi(float);
                    118: u_quad_t __fixunsdfdi(double);
                    119: u_quad_t __fixunssfdi(float);
                    120: double __floatdidf(quad_t);
                    121: float __floatdisf(quad_t);
                    122: double __floatunsdidf(u_quad_t);
                    123: quad_t __iordi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    124: quad_t __lshldi3(quad_t, qshift_t);
                    125: quad_t __lshrdi3(quad_t, qshift_t);
                    126: quad_t __moddi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    127: quad_t __muldi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    128: quad_t __negdi2(quad_t);
                    129: quad_t __one_cmpldi2(quad_t);
                    130: u_quad_t __qdivrem(u_quad_t, u_quad_t, u_quad_t *);
                    131: quad_t __subdi3(quad_t, quad_t);
                    132: int __ucmpdi2(u_quad_t, u_quad_t);
                    133: u_quad_t __udivdi3(u_quad_t, u_quad_t );
                    134: u_quad_t __umoddi3(u_quad_t, u_quad_t );
                    135: quad_t __xordi3(quad_t, quad_t);

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