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Annotation of sys/lib/libkern/mcount.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: mcount.c,v 1.8 2004/08/07 00:38:32 deraadt Exp $      */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.3.6.1 1996/06/12 04:23:01 cgd Exp $       */
                      3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  */
                     32:
                     33: #if !defined(lint) && !defined(_KERNEL) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
                     34: #if 0
                     35: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mcount.c   8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
                     36: #else
                     37: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: mcount.c,v 1.8 2004/08/07 00:38:32 deraadt Exp $";
                     38: #endif
                     39: #endif
                     40:
                     41: #include <sys/param.h>
                     42: #include <sys/gmon.h>
                     43:
                     44: /*
                     45:  * mcount is called on entry to each function compiled with the profiling
                     46:  * switch set.  _mcount(), which is declared in a machine-dependent way
                     47:  * with _MCOUNT_DECL, does the actual work and is either inlined into a
                     48:  * C routine or called by an assembly stub.  In any case, this magic is
                     49:  * taken care of by the MCOUNT definition in <machine/profile.h>.
                     50:  *
                     51:  * _mcount updates data structures that represent traversals of the
                     52:  * program's call graph edges.  frompc and selfpc are the return
                     53:  * address and function address that represents the given call graph edge.
                     54:  *
                     55:  * Note: the original BSD code used the same variable (frompcindex) for
                     56:  * both frompcindex and frompc.  Any reasonable, modern compiler will
                     57:  * perform this optimization.
                     58:  *
                     59:  * XXX - the unused attribute is there because some archs define _mcount
                     60:  *       as static and gcc doesn't check for function calls in assembler
                     61:  *       stubs.
                     62:  */
                     63: _MCOUNT_DECL(u_long frompc, u_long selfpc) __attribute__((unused));
                     64: _MCOUNT_DECL(u_long frompc, u_long selfpc)     /* _mcount; may be static, inline, etc */
                     65: {
                     66:        u_short *frompcindex;
                     67:        struct tostruct *top, *prevtop;
                     68:        struct gmonparam *p;
                     69:        long toindex;
                     70: #ifdef _KERNEL
                     71:        int s;
                     72: #endif
                     73:
                     74:        p = &_gmonparam;
                     75:        /*
                     76:         * check that we are profiling
                     77:         * and that we aren't recursively invoked.
                     78:         */
                     79:        if (p->state != GMON_PROF_ON)
                     80:                return;
                     81: #ifdef _KERNEL
                     82:        MCOUNT_ENTER;
                     83: #else
                     84:        p->state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
                     85: #endif
                     86:        /*
                     87:         * check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
                     88:         * for example: signal catchers get called from the stack,
                     89:         *              not from text space.  too bad.
                     90:         */
                     91:        frompc -= p->lowpc;
                     92:        if (frompc > p->textsize)
                     93:                goto done;
                     94:
                     95: #if (HASHFRACTION & (HASHFRACTION - 1)) == 0
                     96:        if (p->hashfraction == HASHFRACTION)
                     97:                frompcindex =
                     98:                    &p->froms[frompc / (HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*p->froms))];
                     99:        else
                    100: #endif
                    101:                frompcindex =
                    102:                    &p->froms[frompc / (p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms))];
                    103:        toindex = *frompcindex;
                    104:        if (toindex == 0) {
                    105:                /*
                    106:                 *      first time traversing this arc
                    107:                 */
                    108:                toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
                    109:                if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
                    110:                        /* halt further profiling */
                    111:                        goto overflow;
                    112:
                    113:                *frompcindex = toindex;
                    114:                top = &p->tos[toindex];
                    115:                top->selfpc = selfpc;
                    116:                top->count = 1;
                    117:                top->link = 0;
                    118:                goto done;
                    119:        }
                    120:        top = &p->tos[toindex];
                    121:        if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
                    122:                /*
                    123:                 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
                    124:                 */
                    125:                top->count++;
                    126:                goto done;
                    127:        }
                    128:        /*
                    129:         * have to go looking down chain for it.
                    130:         * top points to what we are looking at,
                    131:         * prevtop points to previous top.
                    132:         * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
                    133:         */
                    134:        for (; /* goto done */; ) {
                    135:                if (top->link == 0) {
                    136:                        /*
                    137:                         * top is end of the chain and none of the chain
                    138:                         * had top->selfpc == selfpc.
                    139:                         * so we allocate a new tostruct
                    140:                         * and link it to the head of the chain.
                    141:                         */
                    142:                        toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
                    143:                        if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
                    144:                                goto overflow;
                    145:
                    146:                        top = &p->tos[toindex];
                    147:                        top->selfpc = selfpc;
                    148:                        top->count = 1;
                    149:                        top->link = *frompcindex;
                    150:                        *frompcindex = toindex;
                    151:                        goto done;
                    152:                }
                    153:                /*
                    154:                 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
                    155:                 */
                    156:                prevtop = top;
                    157:                top = &p->tos[top->link];
                    158:                if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
                    159:                        /*
                    160:                         * there it is.
                    161:                         * increment its count
                    162:                         * move it to the head of the chain.
                    163:                         */
                    164:                        top->count++;
                    165:                        toindex = prevtop->link;
                    166:                        prevtop->link = top->link;
                    167:                        top->link = *frompcindex;
                    168:                        *frompcindex = toindex;
                    169:                        goto done;
                    170:                }
                    171:
                    172:        }
                    173: done:
                    174: #ifdef _KERNEL
                    175:        MCOUNT_EXIT;
                    176: #else
                    177:        p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
                    178: #endif
                    179:        return;
                    180: overflow:
                    181:        p->state = GMON_PROF_ERROR;
                    182: #ifdef _KERNEL
                    183:        MCOUNT_EXIT;
                    184: #endif
                    185:        return;
                    186: }
                    187:
                    188: /*
                    189:  * Actual definition of mcount function.  Defined in <machine/profile.h>,
                    190:  * which is included by <sys/gmon.h>.
                    191:  */
                    192: MCOUNT

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