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Annotation of sys/kern/kern_sig.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: kern_sig.c,v 1.94 2007/05/30 07:42:52 moritz Exp $    */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: kern_sig.c,v 1.54 1996/04/22 01:38:32 christos Exp $   */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1997 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
        !             6:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
        !             7:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             8:  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
        !             9:  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
        !            10:  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
        !            11:  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
        !            12:  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
        !            13:  *
        !            14:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            15:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            16:  * are met:
        !            17:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            18:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            19:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            20:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            21:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            22:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            37:  *
        !            38:  *     @(#)kern_sig.c  8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
        !            39:  */
        !            40:
        !            41: #define        SIGPROP         /* include signal properties table */
        !            42: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            43: #include <sys/signalvar.h>
        !            44: #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
        !            45: #include <sys/queue.h>
        !            46: #include <sys/namei.h>
        !            47: #include <sys/vnode.h>
        !            48: #include <sys/event.h>
        !            49: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            50: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            51: #include <sys/timeb.h>
        !            52: #include <sys/times.h>
        !            53: #include <sys/buf.h>
        !            54: #include <sys/acct.h>
        !            55: #include <sys/file.h>
        !            56: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            57: #include <sys/wait.h>
        !            58: #include <sys/ktrace.h>
        !            59: #include <sys/stat.h>
        !            60: #include <sys/core.h>
        !            61: #include <sys/malloc.h>
        !            62: #include <sys/pool.h>
        !            63: #include <sys/ptrace.h>
        !            64: #include <sys/sched.h>
        !            65:
        !            66: #include <sys/mount.h>
        !            67: #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
        !            68:
        !            69: #include <machine/cpu.h>
        !            70:
        !            71: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
        !            72: #include <sys/user.h>          /* for coredump */
        !            73:
        !            74: int    filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
        !            75: void   filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
        !            76: int    filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
        !            77:
        !            78: struct filterops sig_filtops =
        !            79:        { 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
        !            80:
        !            81: void proc_stop(struct proc *p, int);
        !            82: void proc_stop_sweep(void *);
        !            83: struct timeout proc_stop_to;
        !            84:
        !            85: int cansignal(struct proc *, struct pcred *, struct proc *, int);
        !            86:
        !            87: struct pool sigacts_pool;      /* memory pool for sigacts structures */
        !            88:
        !            89: /*
        !            90:  * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal signum to process q?
        !            91:  */
        !            92: int
        !            93: cansignal(struct proc *p, struct pcred *pc, struct proc *q, int signum)
        !            94: {
        !            95:        if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == 0)
        !            96:                return (1);             /* root can always signal */
        !            97:
        !            98:        if (p == q)
        !            99:                return (1);             /* process can always signal itself */
        !           100:
        !           101: #ifdef RTHREADS
        !           102:        /* a thread can only be signalled from within the same process */
        !           103:        if (q->p_flag & P_THREAD) {
        !           104:                return (p->p_p == q->p_p);
        !           105:        }
        !           106: #endif
        !           107:
        !           108:        if (signum == SIGCONT && q->p_session == p->p_session)
        !           109:                return (1);             /* SIGCONT in session */
        !           110:
        !           111:        /*
        !           112:         * Using kill(), only certain signals can be sent to setugid
        !           113:         * child processes
        !           114:         */
        !           115:        if (q->p_flag & P_SUGID) {
        !           116:                switch (signum) {
        !           117:                case 0:
        !           118:                case SIGKILL:
        !           119:                case SIGINT:
        !           120:                case SIGTERM:
        !           121:                case SIGALRM:
        !           122:                case SIGSTOP:
        !           123:                case SIGTTIN:
        !           124:                case SIGTTOU:
        !           125:                case SIGTSTP:
        !           126:                case SIGHUP:
        !           127:                case SIGUSR1:
        !           128:                case SIGUSR2:
        !           129:                        if (pc->p_ruid == q->p_cred->p_ruid ||
        !           130:                            pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == q->p_cred->p_ruid ||
        !           131:                            pc->p_ruid == q->p_ucred->cr_uid ||
        !           132:                            pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == q->p_ucred->cr_uid)
        !           133:                                return (1);
        !           134:                }
        !           135:                return (0);
        !           136:        }
        !           137:
        !           138:        /* XXX
        !           139:         * because the P_SUGID test exists, this has extra tests which
        !           140:         * could be removed.
        !           141:         */
        !           142:        if (pc->p_ruid == q->p_cred->p_ruid ||
        !           143:            pc->p_ruid == q->p_cred->p_svuid ||
        !           144:            pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == q->p_cred->p_ruid ||
        !           145:            pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == q->p_cred->p_svuid ||
        !           146:            pc->p_ruid == q->p_ucred->cr_uid ||
        !           147:            pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == q->p_ucred->cr_uid)
        !           148:                return (1);
        !           149:        return (0);
        !           150: }
        !           151:
        !           152: /*
        !           153:  * Initialize signal-related data structures.
        !           154:  */
        !           155: void
        !           156: signal_init(void)
        !           157: {
        !           158:        timeout_set(&proc_stop_to, proc_stop_sweep, NULL);
        !           159:
        !           160:        pool_init(&sigacts_pool, sizeof(struct sigacts), 0, 0, 0, "sigapl",
        !           161:            &pool_allocator_nointr);
        !           162: }
        !           163:
        !           164: /*
        !           165:  * Create an initial sigacts structure, using the same signal state
        !           166:  * as p.
        !           167:  */
        !           168: struct sigacts *
        !           169: sigactsinit(struct proc *p)
        !           170: {
        !           171:        struct sigacts *ps;
        !           172:
        !           173:        ps = pool_get(&sigacts_pool, PR_WAITOK);
        !           174:        memcpy(ps, p->p_sigacts, sizeof(struct sigacts));
        !           175:        ps->ps_refcnt = 1;
        !           176:        return (ps);
        !           177: }
        !           178:
        !           179: /*
        !           180:  * Make p2 share p1's sigacts.
        !           181:  */
        !           182: void
        !           183: sigactsshare(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
        !           184: {
        !           185:
        !           186:        p2->p_sigacts = p1->p_sigacts;
        !           187:        p1->p_sigacts->ps_refcnt++;
        !           188: }
        !           189:
        !           190: /*
        !           191:  * Make this process not share its sigacts, maintaining all
        !           192:  * signal state.
        !           193:  */
        !           194: void
        !           195: sigactsunshare(struct proc *p)
        !           196: {
        !           197:        struct sigacts *newps;
        !           198:
        !           199:        if (p->p_sigacts->ps_refcnt == 1)
        !           200:                return;
        !           201:
        !           202:        newps = sigactsinit(p);
        !           203:        sigactsfree(p);
        !           204:        p->p_sigacts = newps;
        !           205: }
        !           206:
        !           207: /*
        !           208:  * Release a sigacts structure.
        !           209:  */
        !           210: void
        !           211: sigactsfree(struct proc *p)
        !           212: {
        !           213:        struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !           214:
        !           215:        if (--ps->ps_refcnt > 0)
        !           216:                return;
        !           217:
        !           218:        p->p_sigacts = NULL;
        !           219:
        !           220:        pool_put(&sigacts_pool, ps);
        !           221: }
        !           222:
        !           223: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           224: int
        !           225: sys_sigaction(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           226: {
        !           227:        struct sys_sigaction_args /* {
        !           228:                syscallarg(int) signum;
        !           229:                syscallarg(const struct sigaction *) nsa;
        !           230:                syscallarg(struct sigaction *) osa;
        !           231:        } */ *uap = v;
        !           232:        struct sigaction vec;
        !           233:        struct sigaction *sa;
        !           234:        struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !           235:        int signum;
        !           236:        int bit, error;
        !           237:
        !           238:        signum = SCARG(uap, signum);
        !           239:        if (signum <= 0 || signum >= NSIG ||
        !           240:            (SCARG(uap, nsa) && (signum == SIGKILL || signum == SIGSTOP)))
        !           241:                return (EINVAL);
        !           242:        sa = &vec;
        !           243:        if (SCARG(uap, osa)) {
        !           244:                sa->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[signum];
        !           245:                sa->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
        !           246:                bit = sigmask(signum);
        !           247:                sa->sa_flags = 0;
        !           248:                if ((ps->ps_sigonstack & bit) != 0)
        !           249:                        sa->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
        !           250:                if ((ps->ps_sigintr & bit) == 0)
        !           251:                        sa->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
        !           252:                if ((ps->ps_sigreset & bit) != 0)
        !           253:                        sa->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
        !           254:                if ((ps->ps_siginfo & bit) != 0)
        !           255:                        sa->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
        !           256:                if (signum == SIGCHLD) {
        !           257:                        if ((p->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) != 0)
        !           258:                                sa->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
        !           259:                        if ((p->p_flag & P_NOCLDWAIT) != 0)
        !           260:                                sa->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
        !           261:                }
        !           262:                if ((sa->sa_mask & bit) == 0)
        !           263:                        sa->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
        !           264:                sa->sa_mask &= ~bit;
        !           265:                error = copyout(sa, SCARG(uap, osa), sizeof (vec));
        !           266:                if (error)
        !           267:                        return (error);
        !           268:        }
        !           269:        if (SCARG(uap, nsa)) {
        !           270:                error = copyin(SCARG(uap, nsa), sa, sizeof (vec));
        !           271:                if (error)
        !           272:                        return (error);
        !           273:                setsigvec(p, signum, sa);
        !           274:        }
        !           275:        return (0);
        !           276: }
        !           277:
        !           278: void
        !           279: setsigvec(struct proc *p, int signum, struct sigaction *sa)
        !           280: {
        !           281:        struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !           282:        int bit;
        !           283:        int s;
        !           284:
        !           285:        bit = sigmask(signum);
        !           286:        /*
        !           287:         * Change setting atomically.
        !           288:         */
        !           289:        s = splhigh();
        !           290:        ps->ps_sigact[signum] = sa->sa_handler;
        !           291:        if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER) == 0)
        !           292:                sa->sa_mask |= sigmask(signum);
        !           293:        ps->ps_catchmask[signum] = sa->sa_mask &~ sigcantmask;
        !           294:        if (signum == SIGCHLD) {
        !           295:                if (sa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
        !           296:                        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_NOCLDSTOP);
        !           297:                else
        !           298:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_NOCLDSTOP);
        !           299:                /*
        !           300:                 * If the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag is set or the handler
        !           301:                 * is SIG_IGN we reparent the dying child to PID 1
        !           302:                 * (init) which will reap the zombie.  Because we use
        !           303:                 * init to do our dirty work we never set P_NOCLDWAIT
        !           304:                 * for PID 1.
        !           305:                 */
        !           306:                if (p->p_pid != 1 && ((sa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) ||
        !           307:                    sa->sa_handler == SIG_IGN))
        !           308:                        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_NOCLDWAIT);
        !           309:                else
        !           310:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_NOCLDWAIT);
        !           311:        }
        !           312:        if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) != 0)
        !           313:                ps->ps_sigreset |= bit;
        !           314:        else
        !           315:                ps->ps_sigreset &= ~bit;
        !           316:        if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) != 0)
        !           317:                ps->ps_siginfo |= bit;
        !           318:        else
        !           319:                ps->ps_siginfo &= ~bit;
        !           320:        if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART) == 0)
        !           321:                ps->ps_sigintr |= bit;
        !           322:        else
        !           323:                ps->ps_sigintr &= ~bit;
        !           324:        if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0)
        !           325:                ps->ps_sigonstack |= bit;
        !           326:        else
        !           327:                ps->ps_sigonstack &= ~bit;
        !           328: #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
        !           329:        {
        !           330:                extern struct emul emul_sunos;
        !           331:                if (p->p_emul == &emul_sunos) {
        !           332:                        if (sa->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
        !           333:                                ps->ps_usertramp |= bit;
        !           334:                        else
        !           335:                                ps->ps_usertramp &= ~bit;
        !           336:                }
        !           337:        }
        !           338: #endif
        !           339:        /*
        !           340:         * Set bit in p_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
        !           341:         * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to ignore.
        !           342:         * However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
        !           343:         * as we have to restart the process.
        !           344:         */
        !           345:        if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
        !           346:            (sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE && sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)) {
        !           347:                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, bit);
        !           348:                if (signum != SIGCONT)
        !           349:                        p->p_sigignore |= bit;  /* easier in psignal */
        !           350:                p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
        !           351:        } else {
        !           352:                p->p_sigignore &= ~bit;
        !           353:                if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
        !           354:                        p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
        !           355:                else
        !           356:                        p->p_sigcatch |= bit;
        !           357:        }
        !           358:        splx(s);
        !           359: }
        !           360:
        !           361: /*
        !           362:  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
        !           363:  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
        !           364:  */
        !           365: void
        !           366: siginit(struct proc *p)
        !           367: {
        !           368:        int i;
        !           369:
        !           370:        for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
        !           371:                if (sigprop[i] & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
        !           372:                        p->p_sigignore |= sigmask(i);
        !           373: }
        !           374:
        !           375: /*
        !           376:  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
        !           377:  */
        !           378: void
        !           379: execsigs(struct proc *p)
        !           380: {
        !           381:        struct sigacts *ps;
        !           382:        int nc, mask;
        !           383:
        !           384:        sigactsunshare(p);
        !           385:        ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !           386:
        !           387:        /*
        !           388:         * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
        !           389:         * through p_sigmask (unless they were caught,
        !           390:         * and are now ignored by default).
        !           391:         */
        !           392:        while (p->p_sigcatch) {
        !           393:                nc = ffs((long)p->p_sigcatch);
        !           394:                mask = sigmask(nc);
        !           395:                p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
        !           396:                if (sigprop[nc] & SA_IGNORE) {
        !           397:                        if (nc != SIGCONT)
        !           398:                                p->p_sigignore |= mask;
        !           399:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !           400:                }
        !           401:                ps->ps_sigact[nc] = SIG_DFL;
        !           402:        }
        !           403:        /*
        !           404:         * Reset stack state to the user stack.
        !           405:         * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
        !           406:         */
        !           407:        ps->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
        !           408:        ps->ps_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
        !           409:        ps->ps_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
        !           410:        ps->ps_flags = 0;
        !           411:        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_NOCLDWAIT);
        !           412:        if (ps->ps_sigact[SIGCHLD] == SIG_IGN)
        !           413:                ps->ps_sigact[SIGCHLD] = SIG_DFL;
        !           414: }
        !           415:
        !           416: /*
        !           417:  * Manipulate signal mask.
        !           418:  * Note that we receive new mask, not pointer,
        !           419:  * and return old mask as return value;
        !           420:  * the library stub does the rest.
        !           421:  */
        !           422: int
        !           423: sys_sigprocmask(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           424: {
        !           425:        struct sys_sigprocmask_args /* {
        !           426:                syscallarg(int) how;
        !           427:                syscallarg(sigset_t) mask;
        !           428:        } */ *uap = v;
        !           429:        int error = 0;
        !           430:        int s;
        !           431:
        !           432:        *retval = p->p_sigmask;
        !           433:        s = splhigh();
        !           434:
        !           435:        switch (SCARG(uap, how)) {
        !           436:        case SIG_BLOCK:
        !           437:                p->p_sigmask |= SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
        !           438:                break;
        !           439:
        !           440:        case SIG_UNBLOCK:
        !           441:                p->p_sigmask &= ~SCARG(uap, mask);
        !           442:                break;
        !           443:
        !           444:        case SIG_SETMASK:
        !           445:                p->p_sigmask = SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
        !           446:                break;
        !           447:
        !           448:        default:
        !           449:                error = EINVAL;
        !           450:                break;
        !           451:        }
        !           452:        splx(s);
        !           453:        return (error);
        !           454: }
        !           455:
        !           456: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           457: int
        !           458: sys_sigpending(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           459: {
        !           460:
        !           461:        *retval = p->p_siglist;
        !           462:        return (0);
        !           463: }
        !           464:
        !           465: /*
        !           466:  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
        !           467:  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
        !           468:  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
        !           469:  */
        !           470: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           471: int
        !           472: sys_sigsuspend(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           473: {
        !           474:        struct sys_sigsuspend_args /* {
        !           475:                syscallarg(int) mask;
        !           476:        } */ *uap = v;
        !           477:        struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !           478:
        !           479:        /*
        !           480:         * When returning from sigpause, we want
        !           481:         * the old mask to be restored after the
        !           482:         * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
        !           483:         * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
        !           484:         * to indicate this.
        !           485:         */
        !           486:        ps->ps_oldmask = p->p_sigmask;
        !           487:        ps->ps_flags |= SAS_OLDMASK;
        !           488:        p->p_sigmask = SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
        !           489:        while (tsleep(ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
        !           490:                /* void */;
        !           491:        /* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
        !           492:        return (EINTR);
        !           493: }
        !           494:
        !           495: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           496: int
        !           497: sys_osigaltstack(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           498: {
        !           499:        struct sys_osigaltstack_args /* {
        !           500:                syscallarg(const struct osigaltstack *) nss;
        !           501:                syscallarg(struct osigaltstack *) oss;
        !           502:        } */ *uap = v;
        !           503:        struct sigacts *psp;
        !           504:        struct osigaltstack ss;
        !           505:        int error;
        !           506:
        !           507:        psp = p->p_sigacts;
        !           508:        if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK) == 0)
        !           509:                psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
        !           510:        if (SCARG(uap, oss)) {
        !           511:                ss.ss_sp = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_sp;
        !           512:                ss.ss_size = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_size;
        !           513:                ss.ss_flags = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags;
        !           514:                if ((error = copyout(&ss, SCARG(uap, oss), sizeof(ss))))
        !           515:                        return (error);
        !           516:        }
        !           517:        if (SCARG(uap, nss) == NULL)
        !           518:                return (0);
        !           519:        error = copyin(SCARG(uap, nss), &ss, sizeof(ss));
        !           520:        if (error)
        !           521:                return (error);
        !           522:        if (ss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) {
        !           523:                if (psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
        !           524:                        return (EINVAL);
        !           525:                psp->ps_flags &= ~SAS_ALTSTACK;
        !           526:                psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
        !           527:                return (0);
        !           528:        }
        !           529:        if (ss.ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
        !           530:                return (ENOMEM);
        !           531:        psp->ps_flags |= SAS_ALTSTACK;
        !           532:        psp->ps_sigstk.ss_sp = ss.ss_sp;
        !           533:        psp->ps_sigstk.ss_size = ss.ss_size;
        !           534:        psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
        !           535:        return (0);
        !           536: }
        !           537:
        !           538: int
        !           539: sys_sigaltstack(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           540: {
        !           541:        struct sys_sigaltstack_args /* {
        !           542:                syscallarg(const struct sigaltstack *) nss;
        !           543:                syscallarg(struct sigaltstack *) oss;
        !           544:        } */ *uap = v;
        !           545:        struct sigacts *psp;
        !           546:        struct sigaltstack ss;
        !           547:        int error;
        !           548:
        !           549:        psp = p->p_sigacts;
        !           550:        if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK) == 0)
        !           551:                psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
        !           552:        if (SCARG(uap, oss) && (error = copyout(&psp->ps_sigstk,
        !           553:            SCARG(uap, oss), sizeof(struct sigaltstack))))
        !           554:                return (error);
        !           555:        if (SCARG(uap, nss) == NULL)
        !           556:                return (0);
        !           557:        error = copyin(SCARG(uap, nss), &ss, sizeof(ss));
        !           558:        if (error)
        !           559:                return (error);
        !           560:        if (ss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) {
        !           561:                if (psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
        !           562:                        return (EINVAL);
        !           563:                psp->ps_flags &= ~SAS_ALTSTACK;
        !           564:                psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
        !           565:                return (0);
        !           566:        }
        !           567:        if (ss.ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
        !           568:                return (ENOMEM);
        !           569:        psp->ps_flags |= SAS_ALTSTACK;
        !           570:        psp->ps_sigstk = ss;
        !           571:        return (0);
        !           572: }
        !           573:
        !           574: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           575: int
        !           576: sys_kill(struct proc *cp, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !           577: {
        !           578:        struct sys_kill_args /* {
        !           579:                syscallarg(int) pid;
        !           580:                syscallarg(int) signum;
        !           581:        } */ *uap = v;
        !           582:        struct proc *p;
        !           583:        struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
        !           584:
        !           585:        if ((u_int)SCARG(uap, signum) >= NSIG)
        !           586:                return (EINVAL);
        !           587:        if (SCARG(uap, pid) > 0) {
        !           588:                /* kill single process */
        !           589:                if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
        !           590:                        return (ESRCH);
        !           591:                if (!cansignal(cp, pc, p, SCARG(uap, signum)))
        !           592:                        return (EPERM);
        !           593:                if (SCARG(uap, signum))
        !           594:                        psignal(p, SCARG(uap, signum));
        !           595:                return (0);
        !           596:        }
        !           597:        switch (SCARG(uap, pid)) {
        !           598:        case -1:                /* broadcast signal */
        !           599:                return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 1));
        !           600:        case 0:                 /* signal own process group */
        !           601:                return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 0));
        !           602:        default:                /* negative explicit process group */
        !           603:                return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), -SCARG(uap, pid), 0));
        !           604:        }
        !           605:        /* NOTREACHED */
        !           606: }
        !           607:
        !           608: /*
        !           609:  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
        !           610:  * cp is calling process.
        !           611:  */
        !           612: int
        !           613: killpg1(struct proc *cp, int signum, int pgid, int all)
        !           614: {
        !           615:        struct proc *p;
        !           616:        struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
        !           617:        struct pgrp *pgrp;
        !           618:        int nfound = 0;
        !           619:
        !           620:        if (all)
        !           621:                /*
        !           622:                 * broadcast
        !           623:                 */
        !           624:                for (p = LIST_FIRST(&allproc); p; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list)) {
        !           625:                        if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
        !           626:                            p == cp || !cansignal(cp, pc, p, signum))
        !           627:                                continue;
        !           628:                        nfound++;
        !           629:                        if (signum)
        !           630:                                psignal(p, signum);
        !           631:                }
        !           632:        else {
        !           633:                if (pgid == 0)
        !           634:                        /*
        !           635:                         * zero pgid means send to my process group.
        !           636:                         */
        !           637:                        pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
        !           638:                else {
        !           639:                        pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
        !           640:                        if (pgrp == NULL)
        !           641:                                return (ESRCH);
        !           642:                }
        !           643:                LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
        !           644:                        if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
        !           645:                            !cansignal(cp, pc, p, signum))
        !           646:                                continue;
        !           647:                        nfound++;
        !           648:                        if (signum && P_ZOMBIE(p) == 0)
        !           649:                                psignal(p, signum);
        !           650:                }
        !           651:        }
        !           652:        return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
        !           653: }
        !           654:
        !           655: #define CANDELIVER(uid, euid, p) \
        !           656:        (euid == 0 || \
        !           657:        (uid) == (p)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
        !           658:        (uid) == (p)->p_cred->p_svuid || \
        !           659:        (uid) == (p)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
        !           660:        (euid) == (p)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
        !           661:        (euid) == (p)->p_cred->p_svuid || \
        !           662:        (euid) == (p)->p_ucred->cr_uid)
        !           663:
        !           664: /*
        !           665:  * Deliver signum to pgid, but first check uid/euid against each
        !           666:  * process and see if it is permitted.
        !           667:  */
        !           668: void
        !           669: csignal(pid_t pgid, int signum, uid_t uid, uid_t euid)
        !           670: {
        !           671:        struct pgrp *pgrp;
        !           672:        struct proc *p;
        !           673:
        !           674:        if (pgid == 0)
        !           675:                return;
        !           676:        if (pgid < 0) {
        !           677:                pgid = -pgid;
        !           678:                if ((pgrp = pgfind(pgid)) == NULL)
        !           679:                        return;
        !           680:                LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist)
        !           681:                        if (CANDELIVER(uid, euid, p))
        !           682:                                psignal(p, signum);
        !           683:        } else {
        !           684:                if ((p = pfind(pgid)) == NULL)
        !           685:                        return;
        !           686:                if (CANDELIVER(uid, euid, p))
        !           687:                        psignal(p, signum);
        !           688:        }
        !           689: }
        !           690:
        !           691: /*
        !           692:  * Send a signal to a process group.
        !           693:  */
        !           694: void
        !           695: gsignal(int pgid, int signum)
        !           696: {
        !           697:        struct pgrp *pgrp;
        !           698:
        !           699:        if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
        !           700:                pgsignal(pgrp, signum, 0);
        !           701: }
        !           702:
        !           703: /*
        !           704:  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
        !           705:  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
        !           706:  */
        !           707: void
        !           708: pgsignal(struct pgrp *pgrp, int signum, int checkctty)
        !           709: {
        !           710:        struct proc *p;
        !           711:
        !           712:        if (pgrp)
        !           713:                LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist)
        !           714:                        if ((checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) &&
        !           715:                            (p->p_flag & P_THREAD) == 0)
        !           716:                                psignal(p, signum);
        !           717: }
        !           718:
        !           719: /*
        !           720:  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
        !           721:  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
        !           722:  * Otherwise, post it normally.
        !           723:  */
        !           724: void
        !           725: trapsignal(struct proc *p, int signum, u_long code, int type,
        !           726:     union sigval sigval)
        !           727: {
        !           728:        struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !           729:        int mask;
        !           730:
        !           731:        mask = sigmask(signum);
        !           732:        if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && (p->p_sigcatch & mask) != 0 &&
        !           733:            (p->p_sigmask & mask) == 0) {
        !           734: #ifdef KTRACE
        !           735:                if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG)) {
        !           736:                        siginfo_t si;
        !           737:
        !           738:                        initsiginfo(&si, signum, code, type, sigval);
        !           739:                        ktrpsig(p, signum, ps->ps_sigact[signum],
        !           740:                            p->p_sigmask, type, &si);
        !           741:                }
        !           742: #endif
        !           743:                p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
        !           744:                (*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(ps->ps_sigact[signum], signum,
        !           745:                    p->p_sigmask, code, type, sigval);
        !           746:                p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
        !           747:                if ((ps->ps_sigreset & mask) != 0) {
        !           748:                        p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
        !           749:                        if (signum != SIGCONT && sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE)
        !           750:                                p->p_sigignore |= mask;
        !           751:                        ps->ps_sigact[signum] = SIG_DFL;
        !           752:                }
        !           753:        } else {
        !           754:                ps->ps_sig = signum;
        !           755:                ps->ps_code = code;     /* XXX for core dump/debugger */
        !           756:                ps->ps_type = type;
        !           757:                ps->ps_sigval = sigval;
        !           758:                psignal(p, signum);
        !           759:        }
        !           760: }
        !           761:
        !           762: /*
        !           763:  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
        !           764:  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
        !           765:  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
        !           766:  *
        !           767:  * Exceptions:
        !           768:  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
        !           769:  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
        !           770:  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
        !           771:  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
        !           772:  *
        !           773:  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
        !           774:  */
        !           775: void
        !           776: psignal(struct proc *p, int signum)
        !           777: {
        !           778:        int s, prop;
        !           779:        sig_t action;
        !           780:        int mask;
        !           781: #ifdef RTHREADS
        !           782:        struct proc *q;
        !           783: #endif
        !           784:        int wakeparent = 0;
        !           785:
        !           786: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !           787:        if ((u_int)signum >= NSIG || signum == 0)
        !           788:                panic("psignal signal number");
        !           789: #endif
        !           790:
        !           791:        /* Ignore signal if we are exiting */
        !           792:        if (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT)
        !           793:                return;
        !           794:
        !           795: #ifdef RTHREADS
        !           796:        TAILQ_FOREACH(q, &p->p_p->ps_threads, p_thr_link) {
        !           797:                if (q == p)
        !           798:                        continue;
        !           799:                if (q->p_sigdivert & (1 << signum)) {
        !           800:                        q->p_sigdivert = 0;
        !           801:                        psignal(q, signum);
        !           802:                        return;
        !           803:                }
        !           804:        }
        !           805: #endif
        !           806:
        !           807:        KNOTE(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | signum);
        !           808:
        !           809:        mask = sigmask(signum);
        !           810:        prop = sigprop[signum];
        !           811:
        !           812:        /*
        !           813:         * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance.
        !           814:         */
        !           815:        if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
        !           816:                action = SIG_DFL;
        !           817:        else {
        !           818:                /*
        !           819:                 * If the signal is being ignored,
        !           820:                 * then we forget about it immediately.
        !           821:                 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
        !           822:                 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
        !           823:                 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
        !           824:                 */
        !           825:                if (p->p_sigignore & mask)
        !           826:                        return;
        !           827:                if (p->p_sigmask & mask)
        !           828:                        action = SIG_HOLD;
        !           829:                else if (p->p_sigcatch & mask)
        !           830:                        action = SIG_CATCH;
        !           831:                else {
        !           832:                        action = SIG_DFL;
        !           833:
        !           834:                        if (prop & SA_KILL && p->p_nice > NZERO)
        !           835:                                p->p_nice = NZERO;
        !           836:
        !           837:                        /*
        !           838:                         * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an
        !           839:                         * orphaned process group, discard the signal here if
        !           840:                         * the action is default; don't stop the process below
        !           841:                         * if sleeping, and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
        !           842:                         */
        !           843:                        if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0)
        !           844:                                return;
        !           845:                }
        !           846:        }
        !           847:
        !           848:        if (prop & SA_CONT) {
        !           849: #ifdef RTHREADS
        !           850:                TAILQ_FOREACH(q, &p->p_p->ps_threads, p_thr_link) {
        !           851:                        if (q != p)
        !           852:                                psignal(q, signum);
        !           853:                 }
        !           854: #endif
        !           855:                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, stopsigmask);
        !           856:        }
        !           857:
        !           858:        if (prop & SA_STOP) {
        !           859: #ifdef RTHREADS
        !           860:
        !           861:                TAILQ_FOREACH(q, &p->p_p->ps_threads, p_thr_link) {
        !           862:                        if (q != p)
        !           863:                                psignal(q, signum);
        !           864:                 }
        !           865: #endif
        !           866:                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, contsigmask);
        !           867:                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_CONTINUED);
        !           868:        }
        !           869:
        !           870:        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !           871:
        !           872:        /*
        !           873:         * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
        !           874:         * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
        !           875:         */
        !           876:        if (action == SIG_HOLD && ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
        !           877:                return;
        !           878:
        !           879:        SCHED_LOCK(s);
        !           880:
        !           881:        switch (p->p_stat) {
        !           882:
        !           883:        case SSLEEP:
        !           884:                /*
        !           885:                 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
        !           886:                 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
        !           887:                 * be noticed when the process returns through
        !           888:                 * trap() or syscall().
        !           889:                 */
        !           890:                if ((p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
        !           891:                        goto out;
        !           892:                /*
        !           893:                 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
        !           894:                 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
        !           895:                 * for the parent.
        !           896:                 */
        !           897:                if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
        !           898:                        goto run;
        !           899:                /*
        !           900:                 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
        !           901:                 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
        !           902:                 * be awakened.
        !           903:                 */
        !           904:                if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
        !           905:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !           906:                        goto out;
        !           907:                }
        !           908:                /*
        !           909:                 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
        !           910:                 * signal, process immediately if possible.
        !           911:                 */
        !           912:                if ((prop & SA_STOP) && action == SIG_DFL) {
        !           913:                        /*
        !           914:                         * If a child holding parent blocked,
        !           915:                         * stopping could cause deadlock.
        !           916:                         */
        !           917:                        if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
        !           918:                                goto out;
        !           919:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !           920:                        p->p_xstat = signum;
        !           921:                        proc_stop(p, 0);
        !           922:                        goto out;
        !           923:                }
        !           924:                /*
        !           925:                 * All other (caught or default) signals
        !           926:                 * cause the process to run.
        !           927:                 */
        !           928:                goto runfast;
        !           929:                /*NOTREACHED*/
        !           930:
        !           931:        case SSTOP:
        !           932:                /*
        !           933:                 * If traced process is already stopped,
        !           934:                 * then no further action is necessary.
        !           935:                 */
        !           936:                if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
        !           937:                        goto out;
        !           938:
        !           939:                /*
        !           940:                 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
        !           941:                 */
        !           942:                if (signum == SIGKILL)
        !           943:                        goto runfast;
        !           944:
        !           945:                if (prop & SA_CONT) {
        !           946:                        /*
        !           947:                         * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
        !           948:                         * process but don't leave the signal in p_siglist, as
        !           949:                         * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
        !           950:                         * continue the process and leave the signal in
        !           951:                         * p_siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
        !           952:                         * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
        !           953:                         * an event, then it goes back to run state.
        !           954:                         * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
        !           955:                         */
        !           956:                        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_CONTINUED);
        !           957:                        wakeparent = 1;
        !           958:                        if (action == SIG_DFL)
        !           959:                                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !           960:                        if (action == SIG_CATCH)
        !           961:                                goto runfast;
        !           962:                        if (p->p_wchan == 0)
        !           963:                                goto run;
        !           964:                        p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
        !           965:                        goto out;
        !           966:                }
        !           967:
        !           968:                if (prop & SA_STOP) {
        !           969:                        /*
        !           970:                         * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
        !           971:                         * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
        !           972:                         */
        !           973:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !           974:                        goto out;
        !           975:                }
        !           976:
        !           977:                /*
        !           978:                 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then simulate a
        !           979:                 * wakeup so that when it is continued, it will be made
        !           980:                 * runnable and can look at the signal.  But don't make
        !           981:                 * the process runnable, leave it stopped.
        !           982:                 */
        !           983:                if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & P_SINTR)
        !           984:                        unsleep(p);
        !           985:                goto out;
        !           986:
        !           987:        case SONPROC:
        !           988:                signotify(p);
        !           989:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        !           990:        default:
        !           991:                /*
        !           992:                 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
        !           993:                 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
        !           994:                 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
        !           995:                 */
        !           996:                goto out;
        !           997:        }
        !           998:        /*NOTREACHED*/
        !           999:
        !          1000: runfast:
        !          1001:        /*
        !          1002:         * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
        !          1003:         */
        !          1004:        if (p->p_priority > PUSER)
        !          1005:                p->p_priority = PUSER;
        !          1006: run:
        !          1007:        setrunnable(p);
        !          1008: out:
        !          1009:        SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
        !          1010:        if (wakeparent)
        !          1011:                wakeup(p->p_pptr);
        !          1012: }
        !          1013:
        !          1014: /*
        !          1015:  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
        !          1016:  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
        !          1017:  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
        !          1018:  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
        !          1019:  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
        !          1020:  * by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.) The normal call
        !          1021:  * sequence is
        !          1022:  *
        !          1023:  *     while (signum = CURSIG(curproc))
        !          1024:  *             postsig(signum);
        !          1025:  */
        !          1026: int
        !          1027: issignal(struct proc *p)
        !          1028: {
        !          1029:        int signum, mask, prop;
        !          1030:        int dolock = (p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0;
        !          1031:        int s;
        !          1032:
        !          1033:        for (;;) {
        !          1034:                mask = p->p_siglist & ~p->p_sigmask;
        !          1035:                if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
        !          1036:                        mask &= ~stopsigmask;
        !          1037:                if (mask == 0)          /* no signal to send */
        !          1038:                        return (0);
        !          1039:                signum = ffs((long)mask);
        !          1040:                mask = sigmask(signum);
        !          1041:                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !          1042:
        !          1043:                /*
        !          1044:                 * We should see pending but ignored signals
        !          1045:                 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
        !          1046:                 */
        !          1047:                if (mask & p->p_sigignore && (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
        !          1048:                        continue;
        !          1049:
        !          1050:                if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
        !          1051:                        /*
        !          1052:                         * If traced, always stop, and stay
        !          1053:                         * stopped until released by the debugger.
        !          1054:                         */
        !          1055:                        p->p_xstat = signum;
        !          1056:
        !          1057:                        if (dolock)
        !          1058:                                SCHED_LOCK(s);
        !          1059:                        proc_stop(p, 1);
        !          1060:                        if (dolock)
        !          1061:                                SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
        !          1062:
        !          1063:                        /*
        !          1064:                         * If we are no longer being traced, or the parent
        !          1065:                         * didn't give us a signal, look for more signals.
        !          1066:                         */
        !          1067:                        if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 || p->p_xstat == 0)
        !          1068:                                continue;
        !          1069:
        !          1070:                        /*
        !          1071:                         * If the new signal is being masked, look for other
        !          1072:                         * signals.
        !          1073:                         */
        !          1074:                        signum = p->p_xstat;
        !          1075:                        mask = sigmask(signum);
        !          1076:                        if ((p->p_sigmask & mask) != 0)
        !          1077:                                continue;
        !          1078:
        !          1079:                        /* take the signal! */
        !          1080:                        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !          1081:                }
        !          1082:
        !          1083:                prop = sigprop[signum];
        !          1084:
        !          1085:                /*
        !          1086:                 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
        !          1087:                 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
        !          1088:                 * to clear it from the pending mask.
        !          1089:                 */
        !          1090:                switch ((long)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[signum]) {
        !          1091:
        !          1092:                case (long)SIG_DFL:
        !          1093:                        /*
        !          1094:                         * Don't take default actions on system processes.
        !          1095:                         */
        !          1096:                        if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
        !          1097: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !          1098:                                /*
        !          1099:                                 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
        !          1100:                                 * in init? XXX
        !          1101:                                 */
        !          1102:                                printf("Process (pid %d) got signal %d\n",
        !          1103:                                    p->p_pid, signum);
        !          1104: #endif
        !          1105:                                break;          /* == ignore */
        !          1106:                        }
        !          1107:                        /*
        !          1108:                         * If there is a pending stop signal to process
        !          1109:                         * with default action, stop here,
        !          1110:                         * then clear the signal.  However,
        !          1111:                         * if process is member of an orphaned
        !          1112:                         * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
        !          1113:                         */
        !          1114:                        if (prop & SA_STOP) {
        !          1115:                                if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
        !          1116:                                    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
        !          1117:                                    prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
        !          1118:                                        break;  /* == ignore */
        !          1119:                                p->p_xstat = signum;
        !          1120:                                if (dolock)
        !          1121:                                        SCHED_LOCK(s);
        !          1122:                                proc_stop(p, 1);
        !          1123:                                if (dolock)
        !          1124:                                        SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
        !          1125:                                break;
        !          1126:                        } else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
        !          1127:                                /*
        !          1128:                                 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
        !          1129:                                 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
        !          1130:                                 */
        !          1131:                                break;          /* == ignore */
        !          1132:                        } else
        !          1133:                                goto keep;
        !          1134:                        /*NOTREACHED*/
        !          1135:
        !          1136:                case (long)SIG_IGN:
        !          1137:                        /*
        !          1138:                         * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
        !          1139:                         * to take action on an ignored signal other
        !          1140:                         * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
        !          1141:                         */
        !          1142:                        if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
        !          1143:                            (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
        !          1144:                                printf("issignal\n");
        !          1145:                        break;          /* == ignore */
        !          1146:
        !          1147:                default:
        !          1148:                        /*
        !          1149:                         * This signal has an action, let
        !          1150:                         * postsig() process it.
        !          1151:                         */
        !          1152:                        goto keep;
        !          1153:                }
        !          1154:        }
        !          1155:        /* NOTREACHED */
        !          1156:
        !          1157: keep:
        !          1158:        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask); /*leave the signal for later */
        !          1159:        return (signum);
        !          1160: }
        !          1161:
        !          1162: /*
        !          1163:  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
        !          1164:  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
        !          1165:  * on the run queue.
        !          1166:  */
        !          1167: void
        !          1168: proc_stop(struct proc *p, int sw)
        !          1169: {
        !          1170: #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
        !          1171:        extern void *softclock_si;
        !          1172: #endif
        !          1173: #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
        !          1174:        SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED();
        !          1175: #endif
        !          1176:
        !          1177:        p->p_stat = SSTOP;
        !          1178:        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_WAITED);
        !          1179:        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_STOPPED);
        !          1180:        if (!timeout_pending(&proc_stop_to)) {
        !          1181:                timeout_add(&proc_stop_to, 0);
        !          1182:                /*
        !          1183:                 * We need this soft interrupt to be handled fast.
        !          1184:                 * Extra calls to softclock don't hurt.
        !          1185:                 */
        !          1186: #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
        !          1187:                 softintr_schedule(softclock_si);
        !          1188: #else
        !          1189:                 setsoftclock();
        !          1190: #endif
        !          1191:        }
        !          1192:        if (sw)
        !          1193:                mi_switch();
        !          1194: }
        !          1195:
        !          1196: /*
        !          1197:  * Called from a timeout to send signals to the parents of stopped processes.
        !          1198:  * We can't do this in proc_stop because it's called with nasty locks held
        !          1199:  * and we would need recursive scheduler lock to deal with that.
        !          1200:  */
        !          1201: void
        !          1202: proc_stop_sweep(void *v)
        !          1203: {
        !          1204:        struct proc *p;
        !          1205:
        !          1206:        LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
        !          1207:                if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED) == 0)
        !          1208:                        continue;
        !          1209:                atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_STOPPED);
        !          1210:
        !          1211:                if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
        !          1212:                        psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
        !          1213:                wakeup(p->p_pptr);
        !          1214:        }
        !          1215: }
        !          1216:
        !          1217: /*
        !          1218:  * Take the action for the specified signal
        !          1219:  * from the current set of pending signals.
        !          1220:  */
        !          1221: void
        !          1222: postsig(int signum)
        !          1223: {
        !          1224:        struct proc *p = curproc;
        !          1225:        struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
        !          1226:        sig_t action;
        !          1227:        u_long code;
        !          1228:        int mask, returnmask;
        !          1229:        union sigval sigval;
        !          1230:        int s, type;
        !          1231:
        !          1232: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !          1233:        if (signum == 0)
        !          1234:                panic("postsig");
        !          1235: #endif
        !          1236:
        !          1237:        KERNEL_PROC_LOCK(p);
        !          1238:
        !          1239:        mask = sigmask(signum);
        !          1240:        atomic_clearbits_int(&p->p_siglist, mask);
        !          1241:        action = ps->ps_sigact[signum];
        !          1242:        sigval.sival_ptr = 0;
        !          1243:        type = SI_USER;
        !          1244:
        !          1245:        if (ps->ps_sig != signum) {
        !          1246:                code = 0;
        !          1247:                type = SI_USER;
        !          1248:                sigval.sival_ptr = 0;
        !          1249:        } else {
        !          1250:                code = ps->ps_code;
        !          1251:                type = ps->ps_type;
        !          1252:                sigval = ps->ps_sigval;
        !          1253:        }
        !          1254:
        !          1255: #ifdef KTRACE
        !          1256:        if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG)) {
        !          1257:                siginfo_t si;
        !          1258:
        !          1259:                initsiginfo(&si, signum, code, type, sigval);
        !          1260:                ktrpsig(p, signum, action, ps->ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK ?
        !          1261:                    ps->ps_oldmask : p->p_sigmask, type, &si);
        !          1262:        }
        !          1263: #endif
        !          1264:        if (action == SIG_DFL) {
        !          1265:                /*
        !          1266:                 * Default action, where the default is to kill
        !          1267:                 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
        !          1268:                 */
        !          1269:                sigexit(p, signum);
        !          1270:                /* NOTREACHED */
        !          1271:        } else {
        !          1272:                /*
        !          1273:                 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
        !          1274:                 */
        !          1275: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !          1276:                if (action == SIG_IGN || (p->p_sigmask & mask))
        !          1277:                        panic("postsig action");
        !          1278: #endif
        !          1279:                /*
        !          1280:                 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
        !          1281:                 * occurences of this signal.
        !          1282:                 *
        !          1283:                 * Special case: user has done a sigpause.  Here the
        !          1284:                 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
        !          1285:                 * mask from before the sigpause is what we want
        !          1286:                 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
        !          1287:                 */
        !          1288: #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
        !          1289:                s = splsched();
        !          1290: #else
        !          1291:                s = splhigh();
        !          1292: #endif
        !          1293:                if (ps->ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK) {
        !          1294:                        returnmask = ps->ps_oldmask;
        !          1295:                        ps->ps_flags &= ~SAS_OLDMASK;
        !          1296:                } else
        !          1297:                        returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
        !          1298:                p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
        !          1299:                if ((ps->ps_sigreset & mask) != 0) {
        !          1300:                        p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
        !          1301:                        if (signum != SIGCONT && sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE)
        !          1302:                                p->p_sigignore |= mask;
        !          1303:                        ps->ps_sigact[signum] = SIG_DFL;
        !          1304:                }
        !          1305:                splx(s);
        !          1306:                p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
        !          1307:                if (ps->ps_sig == signum) {
        !          1308:                        ps->ps_sig = 0;
        !          1309:                        ps->ps_code = 0;
        !          1310:                        ps->ps_type = SI_USER;
        !          1311:                        ps->ps_sigval.sival_ptr = NULL;
        !          1312:                }
        !          1313:
        !          1314:                (*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(action, signum, returnmask, code,
        !          1315:                    type, sigval);
        !          1316:        }
        !          1317:
        !          1318:        KERNEL_PROC_UNLOCK(p);
        !          1319: }
        !          1320:
        !          1321: /*
        !          1322:  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
        !          1323:  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
        !          1324:  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
        !          1325:  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
        !          1326:  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
        !          1327:  * does not return.
        !          1328:  */
        !          1329: void
        !          1330: sigexit(struct proc *p, int signum)
        !          1331: {
        !          1332:        /* Mark process as going away */
        !          1333:        atomic_setbits_int(&p->p_flag, P_WEXIT);
        !          1334:
        !          1335:        p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
        !          1336:        if (sigprop[signum] & SA_CORE) {
        !          1337:                p->p_sigacts->ps_sig = signum;
        !          1338:                if (coredump(p) == 0)
        !          1339:                        signum |= WCOREFLAG;
        !          1340:        }
        !          1341:        exit1(p, W_EXITCODE(0, signum), EXIT_NORMAL);
        !          1342:        /* NOTREACHED */
        !          1343: }
        !          1344:
        !          1345: int nosuidcoredump = 1;
        !          1346:
        !          1347: /*
        !          1348:  * Dump core, into a file named "progname.core", unless the process was
        !          1349:  * setuid/setgid.
        !          1350:  */
        !          1351: int
        !          1352: coredump(struct proc *p)
        !          1353: {
        !          1354:        struct vnode *vp;
        !          1355:        struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
        !          1356:        struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
        !          1357:        struct nameidata nd;
        !          1358:        struct vattr vattr;
        !          1359:        int error, error1, len;
        !          1360:        char name[sizeof("/var/crash/") + MAXCOMLEN + sizeof(".core")];
        !          1361:        char *dir = "";
        !          1362:        struct core core;
        !          1363:
        !          1364:        /*
        !          1365:         * Don't dump if not root and the process has used set user or
        !          1366:         * group privileges, unless the nosuidcoredump sysctl is set to 2,
        !          1367:         * in which case dumps are put into /var/crash/.
        !          1368:         */
        !          1369:        if (((p->p_flag & P_SUGID) && (error = suser(p, 0))) ||
        !          1370:           ((p->p_flag & P_SUGID) && nosuidcoredump)) {
        !          1371:                if (nosuidcoredump == 2)
        !          1372:                        dir = "/var/crash/";
        !          1373:                else
        !          1374:                        return (EPERM);
        !          1375:        }
        !          1376:
        !          1377:        /* Don't dump if will exceed file size limit. */
        !          1378:        if (USPACE + ctob(vm->vm_dsize + vm->vm_ssize) >=
        !          1379:            p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
        !          1380:                return (EFBIG);
        !          1381:
        !          1382:        len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%s.core", dir, p->p_comm);
        !          1383:        if (len >= sizeof(name))
        !          1384:                return (EACCES);
        !          1385:
        !          1386:        /*
        !          1387:         * ... but actually write it as UID
        !          1388:         */
        !          1389:        cred = crdup(cred);
        !          1390:        cred->cr_uid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
        !          1391:        cred->cr_gid = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
        !          1392:
        !          1393:        NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
        !          1394:
        !          1395:        error = vn_open(&nd, O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
        !          1396:
        !          1397:        if (error) {
        !          1398:                crfree(cred);
        !          1399:                return (error);
        !          1400:        }
        !          1401:
        !          1402:        /*
        !          1403:         * Don't dump to non-regular files, files with links, or files
        !          1404:         * owned by someone else.
        !          1405:         */
        !          1406:        vp = nd.ni_vp;
        !          1407:        if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p)) != 0)
        !          1408:                goto out;
        !          1409:        /* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
        !          1410:        if (vp->v_type != VREG || vattr.va_nlink != 1 ||
        !          1411:            vattr.va_mode & ((VREAD | VWRITE) >> 3 | (VREAD | VWRITE) >> 6)) {
        !          1412:                error = EACCES;
        !          1413:                goto out;
        !          1414:        }
        !          1415:        VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
        !          1416:        vattr.va_size = 0;
        !          1417:        VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
        !          1418:        p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
        !          1419:        bcopy(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc, sizeof(struct proc));
        !          1420:        fill_eproc(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
        !          1421:
        !          1422:        core.c_midmag = 0;
        !          1423:        strlcpy(core.c_name, p->p_comm, sizeof(core.c_name));
        !          1424:        core.c_nseg = 0;
        !          1425:        core.c_signo = p->p_sigacts->ps_sig;
        !          1426:        core.c_ucode = p->p_sigacts->ps_code;
        !          1427:        core.c_cpusize = 0;
        !          1428:        core.c_tsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_tsize);
        !          1429:        core.c_dsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
        !          1430:        core.c_ssize = (u_long)round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize));
        !          1431:        error = cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
        !          1432:        if (error)
        !          1433:                goto out;
        !          1434:        /*
        !          1435:         * uvm_coredump() spits out all appropriate segments.
        !          1436:         * All that's left to do is to write the core header.
        !          1437:         */
        !          1438:        error = uvm_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
        !          1439:        if (error)
        !          1440:                goto out;
        !          1441:        error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&core,
        !          1442:            (int)core.c_hdrsize, (off_t)0,
        !          1443:            UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
        !          1444: out:
        !          1445:        VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
        !          1446:        error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
        !          1447:        crfree(cred);
        !          1448:        if (error == 0)
        !          1449:                error = error1;
        !          1450:        return (error);
        !          1451: }
        !          1452:
        !          1453: /*
        !          1454:  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
        !          1455:  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
        !          1456:  */
        !          1457: /* ARGSUSED */
        !          1458: int
        !          1459: sys_nosys(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !          1460: {
        !          1461:
        !          1462:        psignal(p, SIGSYS);
        !          1463:        return (ENOSYS);
        !          1464: }
        !          1465:
        !          1466: #ifdef RTHREADS
        !          1467: int
        !          1468: sys_thrsigdivert(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
        !          1469: {
        !          1470:        struct sys_thrsigdivert_args *uap = v;
        !          1471:
        !          1472:        p->p_sigdivert = SCARG(uap, sigmask);
        !          1473:
        !          1474:        return (0);
        !          1475: }
        !          1476: #endif
        !          1477:
        !          1478: void
        !          1479: initsiginfo(siginfo_t *si, int sig, u_long code, int type, union sigval val)
        !          1480: {
        !          1481:        bzero(si, sizeof *si);
        !          1482:
        !          1483:        si->si_signo = sig;
        !          1484:        si->si_code = type;
        !          1485:        if (type == SI_USER) {
        !          1486:                si->si_value = val;
        !          1487:        } else {
        !          1488:                switch (sig) {
        !          1489:                case SIGSEGV:
        !          1490:                case SIGILL:
        !          1491:                case SIGBUS:
        !          1492:                case SIGFPE:
        !          1493:                        si->si_addr = val.sival_ptr;
        !          1494:                        si->si_trapno = code;
        !          1495:                        break;
        !          1496:                case SIGXFSZ:
        !          1497:                        break;
        !          1498:                }
        !          1499:        }
        !          1500: }
        !          1501:
        !          1502: int
        !          1503: filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
        !          1504: {
        !          1505:        struct proc *p = curproc;
        !          1506:
        !          1507:        kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
        !          1508:        kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;               /* automatically set */
        !          1509:
        !          1510:        /* XXX lock the proc here while adding to the list? */
        !          1511:        SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_klist, kn, kn_selnext);
        !          1512:
        !          1513:        return (0);
        !          1514: }
        !          1515:
        !          1516: void
        !          1517: filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
        !          1518: {
        !          1519:        struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
        !          1520:
        !          1521:        SLIST_REMOVE(&p->p_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
        !          1522: }
        !          1523:
        !          1524: /*
        !          1525:  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
        !          1526:  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
        !          1527:  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
        !          1528:  * isn't worth the trouble.
        !          1529:  */
        !          1530: int
        !          1531: filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
        !          1532: {
        !          1533:
        !          1534:        if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
        !          1535:                hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
        !          1536:
        !          1537:                if (kn->kn_id == hint)
        !          1538:                        kn->kn_data++;
        !          1539:        }
        !          1540:        return (kn->kn_data != 0);
        !          1541: }

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