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Annotation of sys/kern/kern_kthread.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: kern_kthread.c,v 1.27 2007/03/15 10:22:30 art Exp $   */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: kern_kthread.c,v 1.3 1998/12/22 21:21:36 kleink Exp $  */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*-
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
        !             9:  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
        !            10:  * NASA Ames Research Center.
        !            11:  *
        !            12:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            13:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            14:  * are met:
        !            15:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            17:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            18:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            19:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            20:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            21:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            22:  *     This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
        !            23:  *     Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
        !            24:  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
        !            25:  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
        !            26:  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
        !            27:  *
        !            28:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
        !            29:  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
        !            30:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
        !            31:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
        !            32:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
        !            33:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
        !            34:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
        !            35:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
        !            36:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
        !            37:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
        !            38:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            39:  */
        !            40:
        !            41: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            42: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            43: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            44: #include <sys/kthread.h>
        !            45: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            46: #include <sys/wait.h>
        !            47: #include <sys/malloc.h>
        !            48: #include <sys/queue.h>
        !            49:
        !            50: #include <machine/cpu.h>
        !            51:
        !            52: /*
        !            53:  * note that stdarg.h and the ansi style va_start macro is used for both
        !            54:  * ansi and traditional c compilers.
        !            55:  * XXX: this requires that stdarg.h define: va_alist and va_dcl
        !            56:  */
        !            57: #include <sys/stdarg.h>
        !            58:
        !            59: int    kthread_create_now;
        !            60:
        !            61: /*
        !            62:  * Fork a kernel thread.  Any process can request this to be done.
        !            63:  * The VM space and limits, etc. will be shared with proc0.
        !            64:  */
        !            65: int
        !            66: kthread_create(void (*func)(void *), void *arg,
        !            67:     struct proc **newpp, const char *fmt, ...)
        !            68: {
        !            69:        struct proc *p2;
        !            70:        int error;
        !            71:        va_list ap;
        !            72:
        !            73:        /*
        !            74:         * First, create the new process.  Share the memory, file
        !            75:         * descriptors and don't leave the exit status around for the
        !            76:         * parent to wait for.
        !            77:         */
        !            78:        error = fork1(&proc0, 0, FORK_SHAREVM |FORK_NOZOMBIE |FORK_SIGHAND,
        !            79:            NULL, 0, func, arg, NULL, &p2);
        !            80:        if (error)
        !            81:                return (error);
        !            82:
        !            83:        /*
        !            84:         * Mark it as a system process.
        !            85:         */
        !            86:        atomic_setbits_int(&p2->p_flag, P_SYSTEM);
        !            87:
        !            88:        /* Name it as specified. */
        !            89:        va_start(ap, fmt);
        !            90:        vsnprintf(p2->p_comm, sizeof p2->p_comm, fmt, ap);
        !            91:        va_end(ap);
        !            92:
        !            93:        /* All done! */
        !            94:        if (newpp != NULL)
        !            95:                *newpp = p2;
        !            96:        return (0);
        !            97: }
        !            98:
        !            99: /*
        !           100:  * Cause a kernel thread to exit.  Assumes the exiting thread is the
        !           101:  * current context.
        !           102:  */
        !           103: void
        !           104: kthread_exit(int ecode)
        !           105: {
        !           106:
        !           107:        /*
        !           108:         * XXX What do we do with the exit code?  Should we even bother
        !           109:         * XXX with it?  The parent (proc0) isn't going to do much with
        !           110:         * XXX it.
        !           111:         */
        !           112:        if (ecode != 0)
        !           113:                printf("WARNING: thread `%s' (%d) exits with status %d\n",
        !           114:                    curproc->p_comm, curproc->p_pid, ecode);
        !           115:
        !           116:        exit1(curproc, W_EXITCODE(ecode, 0), EXIT_NORMAL);
        !           117:
        !           118:        /*
        !           119:         * XXX Fool the compiler.  Making exit1() __dead is a can
        !           120:         * XXX of worms right now.
        !           121:         */
        !           122:        for (;;);
        !           123: }
        !           124:
        !           125: struct kthread_q {
        !           126:        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(kthread_q) kq_q;
        !           127:        void (*kq_func)(void *);
        !           128:        void *kq_arg;
        !           129: };
        !           130:
        !           131: SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, kthread_q) kthread_q = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(kthread_q);
        !           132:
        !           133: /*
        !           134:  * Defer the creation of a kernel thread.  Once the standard kernel threads
        !           135:  * and processes have been created, this queue will be run to callback to
        !           136:  * the caller to create threads for e.g. file systems and device drivers.
        !           137:  */
        !           138: void
        !           139: kthread_create_deferred(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
        !           140: {
        !           141:        struct kthread_q *kq;
        !           142:
        !           143:        if (kthread_create_now) {
        !           144:                (*func)(arg);
        !           145:                return;
        !           146:        }
        !           147:
        !           148:        kq = malloc(sizeof *kq, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
        !           149:        if (kq == NULL)
        !           150:                panic("unable to allocate kthread_q");
        !           151:        bzero(kq, sizeof *kq);
        !           152:
        !           153:        kq->kq_func = func;
        !           154:        kq->kq_arg = arg;
        !           155:
        !           156:        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&kthread_q, kq, kq_q);
        !           157: }
        !           158:
        !           159: void
        !           160: kthread_run_deferred_queue(void)
        !           161: {
        !           162:        struct kthread_q *kq;
        !           163:
        !           164:        /* No longer need to defer kthread creation. */
        !           165:        kthread_create_now = 1;
        !           166:
        !           167:        while ((kq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&kthread_q)) != NULL) {
        !           168:                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&kthread_q, kq_q);
        !           169:                (*kq->kq_func)(kq->kq_arg);
        !           170:                free(kq, M_TEMP);
        !           171:        }
        !           172: }

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