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Annotation of sys/kern/exec_aout.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.10 2005/11/12 04:31:24 jsg Exp $      */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.14 1996/02/04 02:15:01 christos Exp $  */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            10:  * are met:
        !            11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            18:  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
        !            19:  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
        !            20:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
        !            21:  *
        !            22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            24:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            25:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
        !            26:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
        !            27:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
        !            28:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
        !            29:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
        !            30:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
        !            31:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            32:  */
        !            33:
        !            34: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            35: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            36: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            37: #include <sys/malloc.h>
        !            38: #include <sys/vnode.h>
        !            39: #include <sys/exec.h>
        !            40: #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
        !            41: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
        !            42:
        !            43: #if defined(_KERN_DO_AOUT)
        !            44: #if defined(COMPAT_AOUT)
        !            45: void aout_compat_setup(struct exec_package *epp);
        !            46: #endif
        !            47:
        !            48: /*
        !            49:  * exec_aout_makecmds(): Check if it's an a.out-format executable.
        !            50:  *
        !            51:  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
        !            52:  * of the epp is in a.out format.  First check 'standard' magic numbers for
        !            53:  * this architecture.  If that fails, try a cpu-dependent hook.
        !            54:  *
        !            55:  * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
        !            56:  * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
        !            57:  * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
        !            58:  */
        !            59:
        !            60: int
        !            61: exec_aout_makecmds(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
        !            62: {
        !            63:        u_long midmag, magic;
        !            64:        u_short mid;
        !            65:        int error;
        !            66:        struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
        !            67:
        !            68:        if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct exec))
        !            69:                return ENOEXEC;
        !            70:
        !            71:        midmag = ntohl(execp->a_midmag);
        !            72:        mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
        !            73:        magic = midmag & 0xffff;
        !            74:
        !            75:        midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
        !            76:
        !            77:        switch (midmag) {
        !            78:        case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | ZMAGIC:
        !            79:                error = exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
        !            80:                break;
        !            81:        case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | NMAGIC:
        !            82:                error = exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
        !            83:                break;
        !            84:        case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | OMAGIC:
        !            85:                error = exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp);
        !            86:                break;
        !            87:        default:
        !            88:                error = cpu_exec_aout_makecmds(p, epp);
        !            89:        }
        !            90:
        !            91:        if (error)
        !            92:                kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
        !            93: #ifdef COMPAT_AOUT
        !            94:        aout_compat_setup(epp);
        !            95: #endif
        !            96:
        !            97:        return error;
        !            98: }
        !            99:
        !           100: /*
        !           101:  * exec_aout_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a 'native' ZMAGIC binary's exec package
        !           102:  *
        !           103:  * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
        !           104:  *
        !           105:  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
        !           106:  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
        !           107:  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
        !           108:  */
        !           109:
        !           110: int
        !           111: exec_aout_prep_zmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
        !           112: {
        !           113:        struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
        !           114:
        !           115:        epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
        !           116:        epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
        !           117:        epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
        !           118:        epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
        !           119:        epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
        !           120:
        !           121:        /*
        !           122:         * check if vnode is in open for writing, because we want to
        !           123:         * demand-page out of it.  if it is, don't do it, for various
        !           124:         * reasons
        !           125:         */
        !           126:        if ((execp->a_text != 0 || execp->a_data != 0) &&
        !           127:            epp->ep_vp->v_writecount != 0) {
        !           128: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !           129:                if (epp->ep_vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
        !           130:                        panic("exec: a VTEXT vnode has writecount != 0");
        !           131: #endif
        !           132:                return ETXTBSY;
        !           133:        }
        !           134:        vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
        !           135:
        !           136:        /* set up command for text segment */
        !           137:        NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
        !           138:            epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
        !           139:
        !           140:        /* set up command for data segment */
        !           141:        NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
        !           142:            epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
        !           143:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
        !           144:
        !           145:        /* set up command for bss segment */
        !           146:        NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
        !           147:            epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
        !           148:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
        !           149:
        !           150:        return exec_setup_stack(p, epp);
        !           151: }
        !           152:
        !           153: /*
        !           154:  * exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC binary's exec package
        !           155:  */
        !           156:
        !           157: int
        !           158: exec_aout_prep_nmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
        !           159: {
        !           160:        struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
        !           161:        long bsize, baddr;
        !           162:
        !           163:        epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
        !           164:        epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
        !           165:        epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text, __LDPGSZ);
        !           166:        epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
        !           167:        epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
        !           168:
        !           169:        /* set up command for text segment */
        !           170:        NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
        !           171:            epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct exec),
        !           172:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
        !           173:
        !           174:        /* set up command for data segment */
        !           175:        NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
        !           176:            epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct exec),
        !           177:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
        !           178:
        !           179:        /* set up command for bss segment */
        !           180:        baddr = round_page(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data);
        !           181:        bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
        !           182:        if (bsize > 0)
        !           183:                NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
        !           184:                    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
        !           185:
        !           186:        return exec_setup_stack(p, epp);
        !           187: }
        !           188:
        !           189: /*
        !           190:  * exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare a 'native' OMAGIC binary's exec package
        !           191:  */
        !           192:
        !           193: int
        !           194: exec_aout_prep_omagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
        !           195: {
        !           196:        struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
        !           197:        long dsize, bsize, baddr;
        !           198:
        !           199:        epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
        !           200:        epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
        !           201:        epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
        !           202:        epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
        !           203:        epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
        !           204:
        !           205:        /* set up command for text and data segments */
        !           206:        NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
        !           207:            execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
        !           208:            sizeof(struct exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
        !           209:
        !           210:        /* set up command for bss segment */
        !           211:        baddr = round_page(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data);
        !           212:        bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
        !           213:        if (bsize > 0)
        !           214:                NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
        !           215:                    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
        !           216:
        !           217:        /*
        !           218:         * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
        !           219:         * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
        !           220:         * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
        !           221:         * respectively to page boundaries.
        !           222:         * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
        !           223:         * text page.
        !           224:         */
        !           225:        dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - round_page(execp->a_text);
        !           226:        epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
        !           227:        return exec_setup_stack(p, epp);
        !           228: }
        !           229:
        !           230: #endif /* _KERN_DO_AOUT */

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