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Annotation of sys/dev/isa/fdc.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: fdc.c,v 1.17 2005/09/19 01:28:04 deraadt Exp $        */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.90 1996/05/12 23:12:03 mycroft Exp $  */
                      3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.
                      6:  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      7:  * All rights reserved.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     10:  * Don Ahn.
                     11:  *
                     12:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by
                     13:  *  jc@irbs.UUCP (John Capo)
                     14:  *  vak@zebub.msk.su (Serge Vakulenko)
                     15:  *  ache@astral.msk.su (Andrew A. Chernov)
                     16:  *  joerg_wunsch@uriah.sax.de (Joerg Wunsch)
                     17:  *
                     18:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20:  * are met:
                     21:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     27:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     28:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     31:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     32:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     33:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     34:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     35:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     36:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     37:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     38:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     39:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     40:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     41:  *
                     42:  *     @(#)fd.c        7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
                     43:  */
                     44:
                     45: #include <sys/param.h>
                     46: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     47: #include <sys/kernel.h>
                     48: #include <sys/file.h>
                     49: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     50: #include <sys/device.h>
                     51: #include <sys/disklabel.h>
                     52: #include <sys/dkstat.h>
                     53: #include <sys/disk.h>
                     54: #include <sys/buf.h>
                     55: #include <sys/malloc.h>
                     56: #include <sys/uio.h>
                     57: #include <sys/mtio.h>
                     58: #include <sys/syslog.h>
                     59: #include <sys/queue.h>
                     60: #include <sys/timeout.h>
                     61:
                     62: #include <machine/cpu.h>
                     63: #include <machine/bus.h>
                     64: #include <machine/conf.h>
                     65: #include <machine/intr.h>
                     66: #include <machine/ioctl_fd.h>
                     67:
                     68: #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
                     69: #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
                     70: #include <dev/isa/fdreg.h>
                     71:
                     72: #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)    /* XXX */
                     73: #include <dev/ic/mc146818reg.h>                        /* for NVRAM access */
                     74: #include <i386/isa/nvram.h>
                     75: #endif
                     76:
                     77: #include <dev/isa/fdlink.h>
                     78:
                     79: #include "fd.h"
                     80:
                     81: /* controller driver configuration */
                     82: int fdcprobe(struct device *, void *, void *);
                     83: void fdcattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
                     84:
                     85: struct cfattach fdc_ca = {
                     86:        sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcprobe, fdcattach
                     87: };
                     88:
                     89: struct cfdriver fdc_cd = {
                     90:        NULL, "fdc", DV_DULL
                     91: };
                     92:
                     93: int fddprint(void *, const char *);
                     94: int fdcintr(void *);
                     95:
                     96: int
                     97: fdcprobe(parent, match, aux)
                     98:        struct device *parent;
                     99:        void *match, *aux;
                    100: {
                    101:        register struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
                    102:        bus_space_tag_t iot;
                    103:        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
                    104:        bus_space_handle_t ioh_ctl;
                    105:        int rv;
                    106:
                    107:        iot = ia->ia_iot;
                    108:        rv = 0;
                    109:
                    110:        /* Map the i/o space. */
                    111:        if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh))
                    112:                return 0;
                    113:        if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase + FDCTL_OFFSET,
                    114:                          FDCTL_NPORT, 0, &ioh_ctl))
                    115:                return 0;
                    116:
                    117:        /* reset */
                    118:        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, 0);
                    119:        delay(100);
                    120:        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, FDO_FRST);
                    121:
                    122:        /* see if it can handle a command */
                    123:        if (out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SPECIFY) < 0)
                    124:                goto out;
                    125:        out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0xdf);
                    126:        out_fdc(iot, ioh, 2);
                    127:
                    128:        rv = 1;
                    129:        ia->ia_iosize = FDC_NPORT;
                    130:        ia->ia_msize = 0;
                    131:
                    132:  out:
                    133:        bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, FDC_NPORT);
                    134:        bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_ctl, FDCTL_NPORT);
                    135:        return rv;
                    136: }
                    137:
                    138: void
                    139: fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
                    140:        struct device *parent, *self;
                    141:        void *aux;
                    142: {
                    143:        struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
                    144:        bus_space_tag_t iot;
                    145:        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
                    146:        bus_space_handle_t ioh_ctl;
                    147:        struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
                    148:        struct fdc_attach_args fa;
                    149:        int type;
                    150:
                    151:        iot = ia->ia_iot;
                    152:
                    153:        /* Re-map the I/O space. */
                    154:        if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh) ||
                    155:            bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase + FDCTL_OFFSET,
                    156:                          FDCTL_NPORT, 0, &ioh_ctl))
                    157:                panic("fdcattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
                    158:
                    159:        fdc->sc_iot = iot;
                    160:        fdc->sc_ioh = ioh;
                    161:        fdc->sc_ioh_ctl = ioh_ctl;
                    162:
                    163:        fdc->sc_drq = ia->ia_drq;
                    164:        fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
                    165:        TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_link.fdlink.sc_drives);     /* XXX */
                    166:
                    167:        printf("\n");
                    168:
                    169:        fdc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq, IST_EDGE,
                    170:            IPL_BIO, fdcintr, fdc, fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                    171:
                    172: #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
                    173:        /*
                    174:         * The NVRAM info only tells us about the first two disks on the
                    175:         * `primary' floppy controller.
                    176:         */
                    177:        if (fdc->sc_dev.dv_unit == 0)
                    178:                type = mc146818_read(NULL, NVRAM_DISKETTE); /* XXX softc */
                    179:        else
                    180: #endif
                    181:                type = -1;
                    182:
                    183:        timeout_set(&fdc->fdcpseudointr_to, fdcpseudointr, fdc);
                    184:
                    185:        /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
                    186:        for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
                    187:                fa.fa_flags = 0;
                    188:                fa.fa_type = 0;
                    189: #if NFD > 0
                    190:                if (type >= 0 && fa.fa_drive < 2)
                    191:                        fa.fa_deftype = fd_nvtotype(fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                    192:                            type, fa.fa_drive);
                    193:                else
                    194: #endif
                    195:                        fa.fa_deftype = NULL;           /* unknown */
                    196:                (void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fddprint);
                    197:        }
                    198: }
                    199:
                    200: /*
                    201:  * Print the location of a disk/tape drive (called just before attaching the
                    202:  * the drive).  If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
                    203:  * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
                    204:  * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
                    205:  * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
                    206:  */
                    207: int
                    208: fddprint(aux, fdc)
                    209:        void *aux;
                    210:        const char *fdc;
                    211: {
                    212:        register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
                    213:
                    214:        if (!fdc)
                    215:                printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
                    216:        return QUIET;
                    217: }
                    218:
                    219: int
                    220: fdcresult(fdc)
                    221:        struct fdc_softc *fdc;
                    222: {
                    223:        bus_space_tag_t iot = fdc->sc_iot;
                    224:        bus_space_handle_t ioh = fdc->sc_ioh;
                    225:        u_char i;
                    226:        int j = 100000, n = 0;
                    227:
                    228:        for (; j; j--) {
                    229:                i = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) &
                    230:                    (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
                    231:                if (i == NE7_RQM)
                    232:                        return n;
                    233:                if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
                    234:                        if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
                    235:                                log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
                    236:                                return -1;
                    237:                        }
                    238:                        fdc->sc_status[n++] =
                    239:                            bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fddata);
                    240:                }
                    241:                delay(10);
                    242:        }
                    243:        return -1;
                    244: }
                    245:
                    246: int
                    247: out_fdc(iot, ioh, x)
                    248:        bus_space_tag_t iot;
                    249:        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
                    250:        u_char x;
                    251: {
                    252:        int i = 100000;
                    253:
                    254:        while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_DIO) && i-- > 0);
                    255:        if (i <= 0)
                    256:                return -1;
                    257:        while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_RQM) == 0 && i-- > 0);
                    258:        if (i <= 0)
                    259:                return -1;
                    260:        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fddata, x);
                    261:        return 0;
                    262: }
                    263:
                    264: void
                    265: fdcstart(fdc)
                    266:        struct fdc_softc *fdc;
                    267: {
                    268:
                    269: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    270:        /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
                    271:           be in idle state */
                    272:        if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
                    273:                printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
                    274:                return;
                    275:        }
                    276: #endif
                    277:        (void) fdcintr(fdc);
                    278: }
                    279:
                    280: void
                    281: fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
                    282:        struct device *dv;
                    283:        int n;
                    284:        char *s;
                    285: {
                    286:        struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
                    287:
                    288:        if (n == 0) {
                    289:                out_fdc(fdc->sc_iot, fdc->sc_ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
                    290:                (void) fdcresult(fdc);
                    291:                n = 2;
                    292:        }
                    293:
                    294:        printf("%s: %s", dv->dv_xname, s);
                    295:
                    296:        switch (n) {
                    297:        case 0:
                    298:                printf("\n");
                    299:                break;
                    300:        case 2:
                    301:                printf(" (st0 %b cyl %d)\n",
                    302:                    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
                    303:                    fdc->sc_status[1]);
                    304:                break;
                    305:        case 7:
                    306:                printf(" (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
                    307:                    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
                    308:                    fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
                    309:                    fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
                    310:                    fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
                    311:                break;
                    312: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    313:        default:
                    314:                printf("\nfdcstatus: weird size");
                    315:                break;
                    316: #endif
                    317:        }
                    318: }
                    319:
                    320: void
                    321: fdcpseudointr(arg)
                    322:        void *arg;
                    323: {
                    324:        int s;
                    325:
                    326:        /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
                    327:        s = splbio();
                    328:        (void) fdcintr(arg);
                    329:        splx(s);
                    330: }
                    331:
                    332: int
                    333: fdcintr(arg)
                    334:        void *arg;
                    335: {
                    336: #if NFD > 0
                    337:        struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
                    338:        extern int fdintr(struct fdc_softc *);
                    339:
                    340:        /* Will switch on device type, shortly. */
                    341:        return (fdintr(fdc));
                    342: #else
                    343:        printf("fdcintr: got interrupt, but no devices!\n");
                    344:        return (1);
                    345: #endif
                    346: }

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