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Annotation of sys/arch/vax/if/if_uba.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: if_uba.c,v 1.11 2003/11/10 21:05:04 miod Exp $        */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: if_uba.c,v 1.15 1999/01/01 21:43:18 ragge Exp $        */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            10:  * are met:
        !            11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            19:  *
        !            20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            31:  *
        !            32:  *     @(#)if_uba.c    7.16 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
        !            33:  */
        !            34:
        !            35:
        !            36: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            37: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            38: #include <sys/malloc.h>
        !            39: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
        !            40: #include <sys/buf.h>
        !            41: #include <sys/socket.h>
        !            42: #include <sys/syslog.h>
        !            43:
        !            44: #include <net/if.h>
        !            45:
        !            46: #include <machine/pte.h>
        !            47: #include <machine/mtpr.h>
        !            48: #include <machine/vmparam.h>
        !            49: #include <machine/cpu.h>
        !            50:
        !            51: #include <vax/if/if_uba.h>
        !            52: #include <vax/uba/ubareg.h>
        !            53: #include <vax/uba/ubavar.h>
        !            54:
        !            55: static int if_ubaalloc(struct ifubinfo *, struct ifrw *, int);
        !            56: static void rcv_xmtbuf(struct ifxmt *);
        !            57: static void restor_xmtbuf(struct ifxmt *);
        !            58:
        !            59: /*
        !            60:  * Routines supporting UNIBUS network interfaces.
        !            61:  *
        !            62:  * TODO:
        !            63:  *     Support interfaces using only one BDP statically.
        !            64:  */
        !            65:
        !            66: /*
        !            67:  * Init UNIBUS for interface whose headers of size hlen are to
        !            68:  * end on a page boundary.  We allocate a UNIBUS map register for the page
        !            69:  * with the header, and nmr more UNIBUS map registers for i/o on the adapter,
        !            70:  * doing this once for each read and once for each write buffer.  We also
        !            71:  * allocate page frames in the mbuffer pool for these pages.
        !            72:  */
        !            73: int
        !            74: if_ubaminit(ifu, uh, hlen, nmr, ifr, nr, ifw, nw)
        !            75:        register struct ifubinfo *ifu;
        !            76:        struct uba_softc *uh;
        !            77:        int hlen, nmr, nr, nw;
        !            78:        register struct ifrw *ifr;
        !            79:        register struct ifxmt *ifw;
        !            80: {
        !            81:        register caddr_t p;
        !            82:        caddr_t cp;
        !            83:        int i, nclbytes, off;
        !            84:
        !            85:        if (hlen)
        !            86:                off = MCLBYTES - hlen;
        !            87:        else
        !            88:                off = 0;
        !            89:        nclbytes = roundup(nmr * VAX_NBPG, MCLBYTES);
        !            90:        if (hlen)
        !            91:                nclbytes += MCLBYTES;
        !            92:        if (ifr[0].ifrw_addr)
        !            93:                cp = ifr[0].ifrw_addr - off;
        !            94:        else {
        !            95:                cp = (caddr_t)malloc((u_long)((nr + nw) * nclbytes), M_DEVBUF,
        !            96:                    M_NOWAIT);
        !            97:                if (cp == 0)
        !            98:                        return (0);
        !            99:                p = cp;
        !           100:                for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
        !           101:                        ifr[i].ifrw_addr = p + off;
        !           102:                        p += nclbytes;
        !           103:                }
        !           104:                for (i = 0; i < nw; i++) {
        !           105:                        ifw[i].ifw_base = p;
        !           106:                        ifw[i].ifw_addr = p + off;
        !           107:                        p += nclbytes;
        !           108:                }
        !           109:                ifu->iff_hlen = hlen;
        !           110:                ifu->iff_softc = uh;
        !           111:                ifu->iff_uba = uh->uh_uba;
        !           112:                ifu->iff_ubamr = uh->uh_mr;
        !           113:        }
        !           114:        for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
        !           115:                if (if_ubaalloc(ifu, &ifr[i], nmr) == 0) {
        !           116:                        nr = i;
        !           117:                        nw = 0;
        !           118:                        goto bad;
        !           119:                }
        !           120:        for (i = 0; i < nw; i++)
        !           121:                if (if_ubaalloc(ifu, &ifw[i].ifrw, nmr) == 0) {
        !           122:                        nw = i;
        !           123:                        goto bad;
        !           124:                }
        !           125:        while (--nw >= 0) {
        !           126:                for (i = 0; i < nmr; i++)
        !           127:                        ifw[nw].ifw_wmap[i] = ifw[nw].ifw_mr[i];
        !           128:                ifw[nw].ifw_xswapd = 0;
        !           129:                ifw[nw].ifw_flags = IFRW_W;
        !           130:                ifw[nw].ifw_nmr = nmr;
        !           131:        }
        !           132:        return (1);
        !           133: bad:
        !           134:        while (--nw >= 0)
        !           135:                ubarelse(ifu->iff_softc, &ifw[nw].ifw_info);
        !           136:        while (--nr >= 0)
        !           137:                ubarelse(ifu->iff_softc, &ifr[nr].ifrw_info);
        !           138:        free(cp, M_DEVBUF);
        !           139:        ifr[0].ifrw_addr = 0;
        !           140:        return (0);
        !           141: }
        !           142:
        !           143: /*
        !           144:  * Setup an ifrw structure by allocating UNIBUS map registers,
        !           145:  * possibly a buffered data path, and initializing the fields of
        !           146:  * the ifrw structure to minimize run-time overhead.
        !           147:  */
        !           148: static int
        !           149: if_ubaalloc(ifu, ifrw, nmr)
        !           150:        struct ifubinfo *ifu;
        !           151:        register struct ifrw *ifrw;
        !           152:        int nmr;
        !           153: {
        !           154:        register int info;
        !           155:
        !           156:        info =
        !           157:            uballoc(ifu->iff_softc, ifrw->ifrw_addr, nmr*VAX_NBPG + ifu->iff_hlen,
        !           158:                ifu->iff_flags);
        !           159:        if (info == 0)
        !           160:                return (0);
        !           161:        ifrw->ifrw_info = info;
        !           162:        ifrw->ifrw_bdp = UBAI_BDP(info);
        !           163:        ifrw->ifrw_proto = UBAMR_MRV | (UBAI_BDP(info) << UBAMR_DPSHIFT);
        !           164:        ifrw->ifrw_mr = &ifu->iff_ubamr[UBAI_MR(info) + (ifu->iff_hlen? 1 : 0)];
        !           165:        return (1);
        !           166: }
        !           167:
        !           168: /*
        !           169:  * Pull read data off a interface.
        !           170:  * Totlen is length of data, with local net header stripped.
        !           171:  * When full cluster sized units are present
        !           172:  * on the interface on cluster boundaries we can get them more
        !           173:  * easily by remapping, and take advantage of this here.
        !           174:  * Save a pointer to the interface structure and the total length,
        !           175:  * so that protocols can determine where incoming packets arrived.
        !           176:  * Note: we may be called to receive from a transmit buffer by some
        !           177:  * devices.  In that case, we must force normal mapping of the buffer,
        !           178:  * so that the correct data will appear (only unibus maps are
        !           179:  * changed when remapping the transmit buffers).
        !           180:  */
        !           181: struct mbuf *
        !           182: if_ubaget(ifu, ifr, totlen, ifp)
        !           183:        struct ifubinfo *ifu;
        !           184:        register struct ifrw *ifr;
        !           185:        register int totlen;
        !           186:        struct ifnet *ifp;
        !           187: {
        !           188:        struct mbuf *top, **mp;
        !           189:        register struct mbuf *m;
        !           190:        register caddr_t cp = ifr->ifrw_addr + ifu->iff_hlen, pp;
        !           191:        register int len;
        !           192:        top = 0;
        !           193:        mp = &top;
        !           194:        MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        !           195:        if (m == 0){
        !           196:                return ((struct mbuf *)NULL);
        !           197:        }
        !           198:        m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
        !           199:        m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
        !           200:        m->m_len = MHLEN;
        !           201:
        !           202:        if (ifr->ifrw_flags & IFRW_W){
        !           203:                rcv_xmtbuf((struct ifxmt *)ifr);
        !           204:        }
        !           205:        while (totlen > 0) {
        !           206:                if (top) {
        !           207:                        MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        !           208:                        if (m == 0) {
        !           209:                                m_freem(top);
        !           210:                                top = 0;
        !           211:                                goto out;
        !           212:                        }
        !           213:                        m->m_len = MLEN;
        !           214:                }
        !           215:                len = totlen;
        !           216:                if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
        !           217:                        pt_entry_t *cpte, *ppte;
        !           218:                        int x, *ip, i;
        !           219:
        !           220:                        MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
        !           221:                        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0){
        !           222:                                goto nopage;
        !           223:                        }
        !           224:                        len = min(len, MCLBYTES);
        !           225:                        m->m_len = len;
        !           226:                        if (((vaddr_t)cp & PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
        !           227:                                goto copy;
        !           228:                        }
        !           229:                        /*
        !           230:                         * Switch pages mapped to UNIBUS with new page pp,
        !           231:                         * as quick form of copy.  Remap UNIBUS and invalidate.
        !           232:                         */
        !           233:                        pp = mtod(m, char *);
        !           234:                        cpte = kvtopte(cp);
        !           235:                        ppte = kvtopte(pp);
        !           236:                        x = vax_btop(cp - ifr->ifrw_addr);
        !           237:                        ip = (int *)&ifr->ifrw_mr[x];
        !           238:                        for (i = 0; i < MCLBYTES/VAX_NBPG; i++) {
        !           239:                                pt_entry_t t;
        !           240:                                t = *ppte; *ppte++ = *cpte; *cpte = t;
        !           241:                                *ip++ = (*cpte++ & PG_FRAME) | ifr->ifrw_proto;
        !           242:                                mtpr(cp,PR_TBIS);
        !           243:                                cp += VAX_NBPG;
        !           244:                                mtpr((caddr_t)pp,PR_TBIS);
        !           245:                                pp += VAX_NBPG;
        !           246:                        }
        !           247:                        goto nocopy;
        !           248:                }
        !           249: nopage:
        !           250:                if (len < m->m_len) {
        !           251:                        /*
        !           252:                         * Place initial small packet/header at end of mbuf.
        !           253:                         */
        !           254:                        if (top == 0 && len + max_linkhdr <= m->m_len)
        !           255:                                m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
        !           256:                        m->m_len = len;
        !           257:                } else
        !           258:                        len = m->m_len;
        !           259: copy:
        !           260:                bcopy(cp, mtod(m, caddr_t), (unsigned)len);
        !           261:                cp += len;
        !           262: nocopy:
        !           263:                *mp = m;
        !           264:                mp = &m->m_next;
        !           265:                totlen -= len;
        !           266:        }
        !           267: out:
        !           268:        if (ifr->ifrw_flags & IFRW_W){
        !           269:                restor_xmtbuf((struct ifxmt *)ifr);
        !           270:        }
        !           271:        return (top);
        !           272: }
        !           273:
        !           274: /*
        !           275:  * Change the mapping on a transmit buffer so that if_ubaget may
        !           276:  * receive from that buffer.  Copy data from any pages mapped to Unibus
        !           277:  * into the pages mapped to normal kernel virtual memory, so that
        !           278:  * they can be accessed and swapped as usual.  We take advantage
        !           279:  * of the fact that clusters are placed on the xtofree list
        !           280:  * in inverse order, finding the last one.
        !           281:  */
        !           282: static void
        !           283: rcv_xmtbuf(ifw)
        !           284:        register struct ifxmt *ifw;
        !           285: {
        !           286:        register struct mbuf *m;
        !           287:        struct mbuf **mprev;
        !           288:        register int i;
        !           289:        char *cp;
        !           290:
        !           291:        while ((i = ffs((long)ifw->ifw_xswapd)) != 0) {
        !           292:                cp = ifw->ifw_base + i * MCLBYTES;
        !           293:                i--;
        !           294:                ifw->ifw_xswapd &= ~(1<<i);
        !           295:                mprev = &ifw->ifw_xtofree;
        !           296:                for (m = ifw->ifw_xtofree; m && m->m_next; m = m->m_next)
        !           297:                        mprev = &m->m_next;
        !           298:                if (m == NULL)
        !           299:                        break;
        !           300:                bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), cp, MCLBYTES);
        !           301:                (void) m_free(m);
        !           302:                *mprev = NULL;
        !           303:        }
        !           304:        ifw->ifw_xswapd = 0;
        !           305:        for (i = 0; i < ifw->ifw_nmr; i++)
        !           306:                ifw->ifw_mr[i] = ifw->ifw_wmap[i];
        !           307: }
        !           308:
        !           309: /*
        !           310:  * Put a transmit buffer back together after doing an if_ubaget on it,
        !           311:  * which may have swapped pages.
        !           312:  */
        !           313: static void
        !           314: restor_xmtbuf(ifw)
        !           315:        register struct ifxmt *ifw;
        !           316: {
        !           317:        register int i;
        !           318:
        !           319:        for (i = 0; i < ifw->ifw_nmr; i++)
        !           320:                ifw->ifw_wmap[i] = ifw->ifw_mr[i];
        !           321: }
        !           322:
        !           323: /*
        !           324:  * Map a chain of mbufs onto a network interface
        !           325:  * in preparation for an i/o operation.
        !           326:  * The argument chain of mbufs includes the local network
        !           327:  * header which is copied to be in the mapped, aligned
        !           328:  * i/o space.
        !           329:  */
        !           330: int
        !           331: if_ubaput(ifu, ifw, m)
        !           332:        struct ifubinfo *ifu;
        !           333:        register struct ifxmt *ifw;
        !           334:        register struct mbuf *m;
        !           335: {
        !           336:        register struct mbuf *mp;
        !           337:        register caddr_t cp, dp;
        !           338:        register int i;
        !           339:        int xswapd = 0;
        !           340:        int x, cc, t;
        !           341:
        !           342:        cp = ifw->ifw_addr;
        !           343:        while (m) {
        !           344:                dp = mtod(m, char *);
        !           345:                if (((vaddr_t)cp & PAGE_MASK) == 0 &&
        !           346:                    ((vaddr_t)dp & PAGE_MASK) == 0 &&
        !           347:                    (m->m_len == MCLBYTES || m->m_next == (struct mbuf *)0)) {
        !           348:                        pt_entry_t *pte;
        !           349:                        int *ip;
        !           350:
        !           351:                        pte = kvtopte(dp);
        !           352:                        x = vax_btop(cp - ifw->ifw_addr);
        !           353:                        ip = (int *)&ifw->ifw_mr[x];
        !           354:                        for (i = 0; i < MCLBYTES/VAX_NBPG; i++)
        !           355:                                *ip++ = ifw->ifw_proto | (*pte++ & PG_FRAME);
        !           356:                        xswapd |= 1 << (x>>(MCLSHIFT-VAX_PGSHIFT));
        !           357:                        mp = m->m_next;
        !           358:                        m->m_next = ifw->ifw_xtofree;
        !           359:                        ifw->ifw_xtofree = m;
        !           360:                        cp += m->m_len;
        !           361:                } else {
        !           362:                        bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), cp, (unsigned)m->m_len);
        !           363:                        cp += m->m_len;
        !           364:                        MFREE(m, mp);
        !           365:                }
        !           366:                m = mp;
        !           367:        }
        !           368:
        !           369:        /*
        !           370:         * Xswapd is the set of clusters we just mapped out.  Ifu->iff_xswapd
        !           371:         * is the set of clusters mapped out from before.  We compute
        !           372:         * the number of clusters involved in this operation in x.
        !           373:         * Clusters mapped out before and involved in this operation
        !           374:         * should be unmapped so original pages will be accessed by the device.
        !           375:         */
        !           376:        cc = cp - ifw->ifw_addr;
        !           377:        x = ((cc - ifu->iff_hlen) + MCLBYTES - 1) >> MCLSHIFT;
        !           378:        ifw->ifw_xswapd &= ~xswapd;
        !           379:        while ((i = ffs((long)ifw->ifw_xswapd)) != 0) {
        !           380:                i--;
        !           381:                if (i >= x)
        !           382:                        break;
        !           383:                ifw->ifw_xswapd &= ~(1<<i);
        !           384:                i *= MCLBYTES/VAX_NBPG;
        !           385:                for (t = 0; t < MCLBYTES/VAX_NBPG; t++) {
        !           386:                        ifw->ifw_mr[i] = ifw->ifw_wmap[i];
        !           387:                        i++;
        !           388:                }
        !           389:        }
        !           390:        ifw->ifw_xswapd |= xswapd;
        !           391:        return (cc);
        !           392: }

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