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Annotation of sys/arch/sparc64/stand/ofwboot/ofdev.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: ofdev.c,v 1.9 2007/05/29 06:28:15 otto Exp $  */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: ofdev.c,v 1.1 2000/08/20 14:58:41 mrg Exp $    */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
        !             6:  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
        !             7:  * All rights reserved.
        !             8:  *
        !             9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            11:  * are met:
        !            12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            17:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            18:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            19:  *     This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
        !            20:  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
        !            21:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
        !            22:  *
        !            23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            25:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            26:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
        !            27:  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
        !            28:  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
        !            29:  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
        !            30:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
        !            31:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
        !            32:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            33:  */
        !            34: /*
        !            35:  * Device I/O routines using Open Firmware
        !            36:  */
        !            37: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            38: #include <sys/disklabel.h>
        !            39: #ifdef NETBOOT
        !            40: #include <netinet/in.h>
        !            41: #endif
        !            42:
        !            43: #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
        !            44: #include <lib/libsa/ufs.h>
        !            45: #include <lib/libsa/cd9660.h>
        !            46: #ifdef NETBOOT
        !            47: #include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
        !            48: #endif
        !            49:
        !            50: #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
        !            51: #include "ofdev.h"
        !            52:
        !            53: extern char bootdev[];
        !            54:
        !            55: /*
        !            56:  * This is ugly.  A path on a sparc machine is something like this:
        !            57:  *
        !            58:  *     [device] [-<options] [path] [-options] [otherstuff] [-<more options]
        !            59:  *
        !            60:  */
        !            61:
        !            62: static char *
        !            63: filename(str, ppart)
        !            64:        char *str;
        !            65:        char *ppart;
        !            66: {
        !            67:        char *cp, *lp;
        !            68:        char savec;
        !            69:        int dhandle;
        !            70:        char devtype[16];
        !            71:
        !            72:        lp = str;
        !            73:        devtype[0] = 0;
        !            74:        *ppart = 0;
        !            75:        for (cp = str; *cp; lp = cp) {
        !            76:                /* For each component of the path name... */
        !            77:                while (*++cp && *cp != '/');
        !            78:                savec = *cp;
        !            79:                *cp = 0;
        !            80:                /* ...look whether there is a device with this name */
        !            81:                dhandle = OF_finddevice(str);
        !            82: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !            83:                printf("filename: OF_finddevice(%s) says %x\n",
        !            84:                       str, dhandle);
        !            85: #endif
        !            86:                *cp = savec;
        !            87:                if (dhandle == -1) {
        !            88:                        /* if not, lp is the delimiter between device and path */
        !            89:                        /* if the last component was a block device... */
        !            90:                        if (!strcmp(devtype, "block")) {
        !            91:                                /* search for arguments */
        !            92: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !            93:                                printf("filename: hunting for arguments in %s\n", str);
        !            94: #endif
        !            95:                                for (cp = lp;
        !            96:                                     --cp >= str && *cp != '/' && *cp != '-';);
        !            97:                                if (cp >= str && *cp == '-') {
        !            98:                                        /* found arguments, make firmware ignore them */
        !            99:                                        *cp = 0;
        !           100:                                        for (cp = lp; *--cp && *cp != ',';);
        !           101:                                        if (*++cp >= 'a' && *cp <= 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS)
        !           102:                                                *ppart = *cp;
        !           103:                                }
        !           104:                        }
        !           105: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           106:                        printf("filename: found %s\n",lp);
        !           107: #endif
        !           108:                        return lp;
        !           109:                } else if (OF_getprop(dhandle, "device_type", devtype, sizeof devtype) < 0)
        !           110:                        devtype[0] = 0;
        !           111:        }
        !           112: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           113:        printf("filename: not found\n",lp);
        !           114: #endif
        !           115:        return 0;
        !           116: }
        !           117:
        !           118: static int
        !           119: strategy(devdata, rw, blk, size, buf, rsize)
        !           120:        void *devdata;
        !           121:        int rw;
        !           122:        daddr_t blk;
        !           123:        size_t size;
        !           124:        void *buf;
        !           125:        size_t *rsize;
        !           126: {
        !           127:        struct of_dev *dev = devdata;
        !           128:        u_quad_t pos;
        !           129:        int n;
        !           130:
        !           131:        if (rw != F_READ)
        !           132:                return EPERM;
        !           133:        if (dev->type != OFDEV_DISK)
        !           134:                panic("strategy");
        !           135:
        !           136: #ifdef NON_DEBUG
        !           137:        printf("strategy: block %lx, partition offset %lx, blksz %lx\n",
        !           138:               (long)blk, (long)dev->partoff, (long)dev->bsize);
        !           139:        printf("strategy: seek position should be: %lx\n",
        !           140:               (long)((blk + dev->partoff) * dev->bsize));
        !           141: #endif
        !           142:        pos = (u_quad_t)(blk + dev->partoff) * dev->bsize;
        !           143:
        !           144:        for (;;) {
        !           145: #ifdef NON_DEBUG
        !           146:                printf("strategy: seeking to %lx\n", (long)pos);
        !           147: #endif
        !           148:                if (OF_seek(dev->handle, pos) < 0)
        !           149:                        break;
        !           150: #ifdef NON_DEBUG
        !           151:                printf("strategy: reading %lx at %p\n", (long)size, buf);
        !           152: #endif
        !           153:                n = OF_read(dev->handle, buf, size);
        !           154:                if (n == -2)
        !           155:                        continue;
        !           156:                if (n < 0)
        !           157:                        break;
        !           158:                *rsize = n;
        !           159:                return 0;
        !           160:        }
        !           161:        return EIO;
        !           162: }
        !           163:
        !           164: static int
        !           165: devclose(of)
        !           166:        struct open_file *of;
        !           167: {
        !           168:        struct of_dev *op = of->f_devdata;
        !           169:
        !           170: #ifdef NETBOOT
        !           171:        if (op->type == OFDEV_NET)
        !           172:                net_close(op);
        !           173: #endif
        !           174:        OF_close(op->handle);
        !           175:        op->handle = -1;
        !           176: }
        !           177:
        !           178: static struct devsw devsw[1] = {
        !           179:        "OpenFirmware",
        !           180:        strategy,
        !           181:        (int (*)(struct open_file *, ...))nodev,
        !           182:        devclose,
        !           183:        noioctl
        !           184: };
        !           185: int ndevs = sizeof devsw / sizeof devsw[0];
        !           186:
        !           187: #ifdef SPARC_BOOT_UFS
        !           188: static struct fs_ops file_system_ufs = {
        !           189:        ufs_open, ufs_close, ufs_read, ufs_write, ufs_seek, ufs_stat
        !           190: };
        !           191: #endif
        !           192: #ifdef SPARC_BOOT_HSFS
        !           193: static struct fs_ops file_system_cd9660 = {
        !           194:        cd9660_open, cd9660_close, cd9660_read, cd9660_write, cd9660_seek,
        !           195:            cd9660_stat
        !           196: };
        !           197: #endif
        !           198: #ifdef NETBOOT
        !           199: static struct fs_ops file_system_nfs = {
        !           200:        nfs_open, nfs_close, nfs_read, nfs_write, nfs_seek, nfs_stat
        !           201: };
        !           202: #endif
        !           203:
        !           204: struct fs_ops file_system[3];
        !           205: int nfsys;
        !           206:
        !           207: static struct of_dev ofdev = {
        !           208:        -1,
        !           209: };
        !           210:
        !           211: char opened_name[256];
        !           212:
        !           213: static u_long
        !           214: get_long(p)
        !           215:        const void *p;
        !           216: {
        !           217:        const unsigned char *cp = p;
        !           218:
        !           219:        return cp[0] | (cp[1] << 8) | (cp[2] << 16) | (cp[3] << 24);
        !           220: }
        !           221: /************************************************************************
        !           222:  *
        !           223:  * The rest of this was taken from arch/sparc64/scsi/sun_disklabel.c
        !           224:  * and then substantially rewritten by Gordon W. Ross
        !           225:  *
        !           226:  ************************************************************************/
        !           227:
        !           228: /* What partition types to assume for Sun disklabels: */
        !           229: static u_char
        !           230: sun_fstypes[8] = {
        !           231:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* a */
        !           232:        FS_SWAP,        /* b */
        !           233:        FS_OTHER,       /* c - whole disk */
        !           234:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* d */
        !           235:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* e */
        !           236:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* f */
        !           237:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* g */
        !           238:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* h */
        !           239: };
        !           240:
        !           241: /*
        !           242:  * Given a SunOS disk label, set lp to a BSD disk label.
        !           243:  * Returns NULL on success, else an error string.
        !           244:  *
        !           245:  * The BSD label is cleared out before this is called.
        !           246:  */
        !           247: static char *
        !           248: disklabel_sun_to_bsd(cp, lp)
        !           249:        char *cp;
        !           250:        struct disklabel *lp;
        !           251: {
        !           252:        struct sun_disklabel *sl;
        !           253:        struct partition *npp;
        !           254:        struct sun_dkpart *spp;
        !           255:        int i, secpercyl;
        !           256:        u_short cksum, *sp1, *sp2;
        !           257:
        !           258:        sl = (struct sun_disklabel *)cp;
        !           259:
        !           260:        /* Verify the XOR check. */
        !           261:        sp1 = (u_short *)sl;
        !           262:        sp2 = (u_short *)(sl + 1);
        !           263:        cksum = 0;
        !           264:        while (sp1 < sp2)
        !           265:                cksum ^= *sp1++;
        !           266:        if (cksum != 0)
        !           267:                return("SunOS disk label, bad checksum");
        !           268:
        !           269:        /* Format conversion. */
        !           270:        lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
        !           271:        lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
        !           272:        memcpy(lp->d_packname, sl->sl_text, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
        !           273:
        !           274:        lp->d_secsize = 512;
        !           275:        lp->d_nsectors   = sl->sl_nsectors;
        !           276:        lp->d_ntracks    = sl->sl_ntracks;
        !           277:        lp->d_ncylinders = sl->sl_ncylinders;
        !           278:
        !           279:        secpercyl = sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks;
        !           280:        lp->d_secpercyl  = secpercyl;
        !           281:        lp->d_secperunit = secpercyl * sl->sl_ncylinders;
        !           282:
        !           283:        lp->d_sparespercyl = sl->sl_sparespercyl;
        !           284:        lp->d_acylinders   = sl->sl_acylinders;
        !           285:        lp->d_rpm          = sl->sl_rpm;
        !           286:        lp->d_interleave   = sl->sl_interleave;
        !           287:
        !           288:        lp->d_npartitions = 8;
        !           289:        /* These are as defined in <ufs/ffs/fs.h> */
        !           290:        lp->d_bbsize = 8192;    /* XXX */
        !           291:        lp->d_sbsize = 8192;    /* XXX */
        !           292:
        !           293:        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        !           294:                spp = &sl->sl_part[i];
        !           295:                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
        !           296:                npp->p_offset = spp->sdkp_cyloffset * secpercyl;
        !           297:                npp->p_size = spp->sdkp_nsectors;
        !           298: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           299:                printf("partition %d start %x size %x\n", i, (int)npp->p_offset, (int)npp->p_size);
        !           300: #endif
        !           301:                if (npp->p_size == 0) {
        !           302:                        npp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
        !           303:                } else {
        !           304:                        npp->p_fstype = sun_fstypes[i];
        !           305:                        if (npp->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS) {
        !           306:                                /*
        !           307:                                 * The sun label does not store the FFS fields,
        !           308:                                 * so just set them with default values here.
        !           309:                                 */
        !           310:                                npp->p_fragblock =
        !           311:                                    DISKLABELV1_FFS_FRAGBLOCK(1024, 8);
        !           312:                                npp->p_cpg = 16;
        !           313:                        }
        !           314:                }
        !           315:        }
        !           316:
        !           317:        lp->d_checksum = 0;
        !           318:        lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
        !           319: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           320:        printf("disklabel_sun_to_bsd: success!\n");
        !           321: #endif
        !           322:        return (NULL);
        !           323: }
        !           324:
        !           325: /*
        !           326:  * Find a valid disklabel.
        !           327:  */
        !           328: static char *
        !           329: search_label(devp, off, buf, lp, off0)
        !           330:        struct of_dev *devp;
        !           331:        u_long off;
        !           332:        char *buf;
        !           333:        struct disklabel *lp;
        !           334:        u_long off0;
        !           335: {
        !           336:        size_t read;
        !           337:        struct mbr_partition *p;
        !           338:        int i;
        !           339:        u_long poff;
        !           340:        static int recursion;
        !           341:
        !           342:        struct disklabel *dlp;
        !           343:        struct sun_disklabel *slp;
        !           344:        int error;
        !           345:
        !           346:        /* minimal requirements for archetypal disk label */
        !           347:        if (lp->d_secperunit == 0)
        !           348:                lp->d_secperunit = 0x1fffffff;
        !           349:        lp->d_npartitions = 1;
        !           350:        if (lp->d_partitions[0].p_size == 0)
        !           351:                lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = 0x1fffffff;
        !           352:        lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0;
        !           353:
        !           354:        if (strategy(devp, F_READ, LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read)
        !           355:            || read != DEV_BSIZE)
        !           356:                return ("Cannot read label");
        !           357:        /* Check for a NetBSD disk label. */
        !           358:        dlp = (struct disklabel *) (buf + LABELOFFSET);
        !           359:        if (dlp->d_magic == DISKMAGIC) {
        !           360:                if (dkcksum(dlp))
        !           361:                        return ("NetBSD disk label corrupted");
        !           362:                *lp = *dlp;
        !           363: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           364:                printf("search_label: found NetBSD label\n");
        !           365: #endif
        !           366:                return (NULL);
        !           367:        }
        !           368:
        !           369:        /* Check for a Sun disk label (for PROM compatibility). */
        !           370:        slp = (struct sun_disklabel *) buf;
        !           371:        if (slp->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
        !           372:                return (disklabel_sun_to_bsd(buf, lp));
        !           373:
        !           374:
        !           375:        bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
        !           376:        return ("no disk label");
        !           377: }
        !           378:
        !           379: int
        !           380: devopen(of, name, file)
        !           381:        struct open_file *of;
        !           382:        const char *name;
        !           383:        char **file;
        !           384: {
        !           385:        char *cp;
        !           386:        char partition;
        !           387:        char fname[256];
        !           388:        char buf[DEV_BSIZE];
        !           389:        struct disklabel label;
        !           390:        int handle, part;
        !           391:        size_t read;
        !           392:        char *errmsg = NULL;
        !           393:        int error = 0;
        !           394:
        !           395:        if (ofdev.handle != -1)
        !           396:                panic("devopen");
        !           397:        if (of->f_flags != F_READ)
        !           398:                return EPERM;
        !           399: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           400:        printf("devopen: you want %s\n", name);
        !           401: #endif
        !           402:        strlcpy(fname, name, sizeof fname);
        !           403:        cp = filename(fname, &partition);
        !           404:        if (cp) {
        !           405:                strlcpy(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
        !           406:                *cp = 0;
        !           407:        }
        !           408:        if (!cp || !*buf)
        !           409:                strlcpy(buf, DEFAULT_KERNEL, sizeof buf);
        !           410:        if (!*fname)
        !           411:                strlcpy(fname, bootdev, sizeof fname);
        !           412:        strlcpy(opened_name, fname, sizeof opened_name);
        !           413:        if (partition) {
        !           414:                cp = opened_name + strlen(opened_name);
        !           415:                *cp++ = ':';
        !           416:                *cp++ = partition;
        !           417:                *cp = 0;
        !           418:        }
        !           419:        if (*buf != '/')
        !           420:                strlcat(opened_name, "/", sizeof opened_name);
        !           421:        strlcat(opened_name, buf, sizeof opened_name);
        !           422:        *file = opened_name + strlen(fname) + 1;
        !           423: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           424:        printf("devopen: trying %s\n", fname);
        !           425: #endif
        !           426:        if ((handle = OF_finddevice(fname)) == -1)
        !           427:                return ENOENT;
        !           428: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           429:        printf("devopen: found %s\n", fname);
        !           430: #endif
        !           431:        if (OF_getprop(handle, "name", buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
        !           432:                return ENXIO;
        !           433: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           434:        printf("devopen: %s is called %s\n", fname, buf);
        !           435: #endif
        !           436:        if (OF_getprop(handle, "device_type", buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
        !           437:                return ENXIO;
        !           438: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           439:        printf("devopen: %s is a %s device\n", fname, buf);
        !           440: #endif
        !           441: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           442:        printf("devopen: opening %s\n", fname);
        !           443: #endif
        !           444:        if ((handle = OF_open(fname)) == -1) {
        !           445: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           446:                printf("devopen: open of %s failed\n", fname);
        !           447: #endif
        !           448:                return ENXIO;
        !           449:        }
        !           450: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           451:        printf("devopen: %s is now open\n", fname);
        !           452: #endif
        !           453:        bzero(&ofdev, sizeof ofdev);
        !           454:        ofdev.handle = handle;
        !           455:        if (!strcmp(buf, "block")) {
        !           456:                ofdev.type = OFDEV_DISK;
        !           457:                ofdev.bsize = DEV_BSIZE;
        !           458:                /* First try to find a disklabel without MBR partitions */
        !           459: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           460:                printf("devopen: trying to read disklabel\n");
        !           461: #endif
        !           462:                if (strategy(&ofdev, F_READ,
        !           463:                             LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) != 0
        !           464:                    || read != DEV_BSIZE
        !           465:                    || (errmsg = getdisklabel(buf, &label))) {
        !           466: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           467:                        if (errmsg) printf("devopen: getdisklabel says %s\n", errmsg);
        !           468: #endif
        !           469:                        /* Else try MBR partitions */
        !           470:                        errmsg = search_label(&ofdev, 0, buf, &label, 0);
        !           471:                        if (errmsg) {
        !           472:                                printf("devopen: search_label says %s\n", errmsg);
        !           473:                                error = ERDLAB;
        !           474:                        }
        !           475:                        if (error && error != ERDLAB)
        !           476:                                goto bad;
        !           477:                }
        !           478:
        !           479:                if (error == ERDLAB) {
        !           480:                        if (partition)
        !           481:                                /* User specified a parititon, but there is none */
        !           482:                                goto bad;
        !           483:                        /* No, label, just use complete disk */
        !           484:                        ofdev.partoff = 0;
        !           485:                } else {
        !           486:                        part = partition ? partition - 'a' : 0;
        !           487:                        ofdev.partoff = label.d_partitions[part].p_offset;
        !           488: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           489:                        printf("devopen: setting partition %d offset %x\n",
        !           490:                               part, ofdev.partoff);
        !           491: #endif
        !           492:                }
        !           493:
        !           494:                of->f_dev = devsw;
        !           495:                of->f_devdata = &ofdev;
        !           496: #ifdef SPARC_BOOT_UFS
        !           497:                bcopy(&file_system_ufs, &file_system[nfsys++], sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           498: #endif
        !           499: #ifdef SPARC_BOOT_HSFS
        !           500:                bcopy(&file_system_cd9660, &file_system[nfsys++],
        !           501:                    sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           502: #endif
        !           503: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           504:                printf("devopen: return 0\n");
        !           505: #endif
        !           506:                return 0;
        !           507:        }
        !           508: #ifdef NETBOOT
        !           509:        if (!strcmp(buf, "network")) {
        !           510:                ofdev.type = OFDEV_NET;
        !           511:                of->f_dev = devsw;
        !           512:                of->f_devdata = &ofdev;
        !           513:                bcopy(&file_system_nfs, file_system, sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           514:                nfsys = 1;
        !           515:                if (error = net_open(&ofdev))
        !           516:                        goto bad;
        !           517:                return 0;
        !           518:        }
        !           519: #endif
        !           520:        error = EFTYPE;
        !           521: bad:
        !           522: #ifdef NOTDEF_DEBUG
        !           523:        printf("devopen: error %d, cannot open device\n", error);
        !           524: #endif
        !           525:        OF_close(handle);
        !           526:        ofdev.handle = -1;
        !           527:        return error;
        !           528: }

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