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Annotation of sys/arch/sparc64/sparc64/disksubr.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: disksubr.c,v 1.46 2007/06/20 18:15:46 deraadt Exp $   */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: disksubr.c,v 1.13 2000/12/17 22:39:18 pk Exp $ */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Gordon W. Ross
        !             6:  * Copyright (c) 1994 Theo de Raadt
        !             7:  * All rights reserved.
        !             8:  *
        !             9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            11:  * are met:
        !            12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            17:  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
        !            18:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
        !            19:  *
        !            20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            21:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            22:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            23:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
        !            24:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
        !            25:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
        !            26:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
        !            27:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
        !            28:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
        !            29:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            30:  */
        !            31:
        !            32: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            33: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            34: #include <sys/buf.h>
        !            35: #include <sys/disklabel.h>
        !            36: #include <sys/disk.h>
        !            37:
        !            38: #include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
        !            39:
        !            40: #include "cd.h"
        !            41:
        !            42: static char *disklabel_sun_to_bsd(struct sun_disklabel *, struct disklabel *);
        !            43: static int disklabel_bsd_to_sun(struct disklabel *, struct sun_disklabel *);
        !            44: static __inline u_int sun_extended_sum(struct sun_disklabel *, void *);
        !            45:
        !            46: #if NCD > 0
        !            47: extern void cdstrategy(struct buf *);
        !            48: #endif
        !            49:
        !            50: /*
        !            51:  * Attempt to read a disk label from a device
        !            52:  * using the indicated strategy routine.
        !            53:  * The label must be partly set up before this:
        !            54:  * secpercyl, secsize and anything required for a block i/o read
        !            55:  * operation in the driver's strategy/start routines
        !            56:  * must be filled in before calling us.
        !            57:  *
        !            58:  * Return buffer for use in signalling errors if requested.
        !            59:  *
        !            60:  * Returns null on success and an error string on failure.
        !            61:  */
        !            62: char *
        !            63: readdisklabel(dev_t dev, void (*strat)(struct buf *),
        !            64:     struct disklabel *lp, int spoofonly)
        !            65: {
        !            66:        struct sun_disklabel *slp;
        !            67:        struct buf *bp = NULL;
        !            68:        char *msg;
        !            69:
        !            70:        if ((msg = initdisklabel(lp)))
        !            71:                goto done;
        !            72:
        !            73:        /*
        !            74:         * On sparc64 we check for a CD label first, because our
        !            75:         * CD install media contains both sparc & sparc64 labels.
        !            76:         * We want the sparc64 machine to find the "CD label", not
        !            77:         * the SunOS label, for loading it's kernel.
        !            78:         */
        !            79: #if NCD > 0
        !            80:        if (strat == cdstrategy) {
        !            81: #if defined(CD9660)
        !            82:                if (iso_disklabelspoof(dev, strat, lp) == 0)
        !            83:                        goto done;
        !            84: #endif
        !            85: #if defined(UDF)
        !            86:                if (udf_disklabelspoof(dev, strat, lp) == 0)
        !            87:                        goto done;
        !            88: #endif
        !            89:        }
        !            90: #endif /* NCD > 0 */
        !            91:
        !            92:        /* get buffer and initialize it */
        !            93:        bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize);
        !            94:        bp->b_dev = dev;
        !            95:
        !            96:        if (spoofonly)
        !            97:                goto doslabel;
        !            98:
        !            99:        bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR;
        !           100:        bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize;
        !           101:        bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_READ;
        !           102:        (*strat)(bp);
        !           103:        if (biowait(bp)) {
        !           104:                msg = "disk label read error";
        !           105:                goto done;
        !           106:        }
        !           107:
        !           108:        slp = (struct sun_disklabel *)bp->b_data;
        !           109:        if (slp->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC) {
        !           110:                msg = disklabel_sun_to_bsd(slp, lp);
        !           111:                goto done;
        !           112:        }
        !           113:
        !           114:        msg = checkdisklabel(bp->b_data + LABELOFFSET, lp);
        !           115:        if (msg == NULL)
        !           116:                goto done;
        !           117:
        !           118: doslabel:
        !           119:        msg = readdoslabel(bp, strat, lp, NULL, spoofonly);
        !           120:        if (msg == NULL)
        !           121:                goto done;
        !           122:
        !           123:        /* A CD9660/UDF label may be on a non-CD drive, so recheck */
        !           124: #if defined(CD9660)
        !           125:        if (iso_disklabelspoof(dev, strat, lp) == 0) {
        !           126:                msg = NULL;
        !           127:                goto done;
        !           128:        }
        !           129: #endif
        !           130: #if defined(UDF)
        !           131:        if (udf_disklabelspoof(dev, strat, lp) == 0) {
        !           132:                msg = NULL;
        !           133:                goto done;
        !           134:        }
        !           135: #endif
        !           136:
        !           137: done:
        !           138:        if (bp) {
        !           139:                bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
        !           140:                brelse(bp);
        !           141:        }
        !           142:        return (msg);
        !           143: }
        !           144:
        !           145: /*
        !           146:  * Write disk label back to device after modification.
        !           147:  */
        !           148: int
        !           149: writedisklabel(dev_t dev, void (*strat)(struct buf *), struct disklabel *lp)
        !           150: {
        !           151:        struct buf *bp = NULL;
        !           152:        int error;
        !           153:
        !           154:        /* get buffer and initialize it */
        !           155:        bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize);
        !           156:        bp->b_dev = dev;
        !           157:
        !           158:        error = disklabel_bsd_to_sun(lp, (struct sun_disklabel *)bp->b_data);
        !           159:        if (error)
        !           160:                goto done;
        !           161:
        !           162:        /* Write out the updated label. */
        !           163:        bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR;
        !           164:        bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize;
        !           165:        bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_WRITE;
        !           166:        (*strat)(bp);
        !           167:        error = biowait(bp);
        !           168:
        !           169: done:
        !           170:        if (bp) {
        !           171:                bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
        !           172:                brelse(bp);
        !           173:        }
        !           174:        return (error);
        !           175: }
        !           176:
        !           177: /************************************************************************
        !           178:  *
        !           179:  * The rest of this was taken from arch/sparc/scsi/sun_disklabel.c
        !           180:  * and then substantially rewritten by Gordon W. Ross
        !           181:  *
        !           182:  ************************************************************************/
        !           183:
        !           184: /* What partition types to assume for Sun disklabels: */
        !           185: static u_char
        !           186: sun_fstypes[16] = {
        !           187:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* a */
        !           188:        FS_SWAP,        /* b */
        !           189:        FS_UNUSED,      /* c - whole disk */
        !           190:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* d */
        !           191:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* e */
        !           192:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* f */
        !           193:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* g */
        !           194:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* h */
        !           195:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* i */
        !           196:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* j */
        !           197:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* k */
        !           198:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* l */
        !           199:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* m */
        !           200:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* n */
        !           201:        FS_BSDFFS,      /* o */
        !           202:        FS_BSDFFS       /* p */
        !           203: };
        !           204:
        !           205: /*
        !           206:  * Given a struct sun_disklabel, assume it has an extended partition
        !           207:  * table and compute the correct value for sl_xpsum.
        !           208:  */
        !           209: static __inline u_int
        !           210: sun_extended_sum(struct sun_disklabel *sl, void *end)
        !           211: {
        !           212:        u_int sum, *xp, *ep;
        !           213:
        !           214:        xp = (u_int *)&sl->sl_xpmag;
        !           215:        ep = (u_int *)end;
        !           216:
        !           217:        sum = 0;
        !           218:        for (; xp < ep; xp++)
        !           219:                sum += *xp;
        !           220:        return (sum);
        !           221: }
        !           222:
        !           223: /*
        !           224:  * Given a SunOS disk label, set lp to a BSD disk label.
        !           225:  * Returns NULL on success, else an error string.
        !           226:  *
        !           227:  * The BSD label is cleared out before this is called.
        !           228:  */
        !           229: static char *
        !           230: disklabel_sun_to_bsd(struct sun_disklabel *sl, struct disklabel *lp)
        !           231: {
        !           232:        struct partition *npp;
        !           233:        struct sun_dkpart *spp;
        !           234:        int i, secpercyl;
        !           235:        u_short cksum = 0, *sp1, *sp2;
        !           236:
        !           237:        /* Verify the XOR check. */
        !           238:        sp1 = (u_short *)sl;
        !           239:        sp2 = (u_short *)(sl + 1);
        !           240:        while (sp1 < sp2)
        !           241:                cksum ^= *sp1++;
        !           242:        if (cksum != 0)
        !           243:                return ("SunOS disk label, bad checksum");
        !           244:
        !           245:        /* Format conversion. */
        !           246:        lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
        !           247:        lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
        !           248:        lp->d_flags = D_VENDOR;
        !           249:        memcpy(lp->d_packname, sl->sl_text, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
        !           250:
        !           251:        lp->d_secsize = 512;
        !           252:        lp->d_nsectors = sl->sl_nsectors;
        !           253:        lp->d_ntracks = sl->sl_ntracks;
        !           254:        lp->d_ncylinders = sl->sl_ncylinders;
        !           255:
        !           256:        secpercyl = sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks;
        !           257:        lp->d_secpercyl = secpercyl;
        !           258:        if (DL_GETDSIZE(lp) == 0)
        !           259:                DL_SETDSIZE(lp, (daddr64_t)secpercyl * sl->sl_ncylinders);
        !           260:        lp->d_version = 1;
        !           261:
        !           262:        lp->d_sparespercyl = sl->sl_sparespercyl;
        !           263:        lp->d_acylinders = sl->sl_acylinders;
        !           264:        lp->d_rpm = sl->sl_rpm;
        !           265:        lp->d_interleave = sl->sl_interleave;
        !           266:
        !           267:        lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
        !           268:        /* These are as defined in <ufs/ffs/fs.h> */
        !           269:        lp->d_bbsize = 8192;    /* XXX */
        !           270:        lp->d_sbsize = 8192;    /* XXX */
        !           271:
        !           272:        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        !           273:                spp = &sl->sl_part[i];
        !           274:                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
        !           275:                DL_SETPOFFSET(npp, spp->sdkp_cyloffset * secpercyl);
        !           276:                DL_SETPSIZE(npp, spp->sdkp_nsectors);
        !           277:                if (DL_GETPSIZE(npp) == 0) {
        !           278:                        npp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
        !           279:                } else {
        !           280:                        npp->p_fstype = sun_fstypes[i];
        !           281:                        if (npp->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS) {
        !           282:                                /*
        !           283:                                 * The sun label does not store the FFS fields,
        !           284:                                 * so just set them with default values here.
        !           285:                                 */
        !           286:                                npp->p_fragblock =
        !           287:                                    DISKLABELV1_FFS_FRAGBLOCK(2048, 8);
        !           288:                                npp->p_cpg = 16;
        !           289:                        }
        !           290:                }
        !           291:        }
        !           292:
        !           293:        /* Clear "extended" partition info, tentatively */
        !           294:        for (i = 0; i < SUNXPART; i++) {
        !           295:                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i+8];
        !           296:                DL_SETPOFFSET(npp, 0);
        !           297:                DL_SETPSIZE(npp, 0);
        !           298:                npp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
        !           299:        }
        !           300:
        !           301:        /* Check to see if there's an "extended" partition table
        !           302:         * SL_XPMAG partitions had checksums up to just before the
        !           303:         * (new) sl_types variable, while SL_XPMAGTYP partitions have
        !           304:         * checksums up to the just before the (new) sl_xxx1 variable.
        !           305:         */
        !           306:        if ((sl->sl_xpmag == SL_XPMAG &&
        !           307:            sun_extended_sum(sl, &sl->sl_types) == sl->sl_xpsum) ||
        !           308:            (sl->sl_xpmag == SL_XPMAGTYP &&
        !           309:            sun_extended_sum(sl, &sl->sl_xxx1) == sl->sl_xpsum)) {
        !           310:                /*
        !           311:                 * There is.  Copy over the "extended" partitions.
        !           312:                 * This code parallels the loop for partitions a-h.
        !           313:                 */
        !           314:                for (i = 0; i < SUNXPART; i++) {
        !           315:                        spp = &sl->sl_xpart[i];
        !           316:                        npp = &lp->d_partitions[i+8];
        !           317:                        DL_SETPOFFSET(npp, spp->sdkp_cyloffset * secpercyl);
        !           318:                        DL_SETPSIZE(npp, spp->sdkp_nsectors);
        !           319:                        if (DL_GETPSIZE(npp) == 0) {
        !           320:                                npp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
        !           321:                                continue;
        !           322:                        }
        !           323:                        npp->p_fstype = sun_fstypes[i+8];
        !           324:                        if (npp->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS) {
        !           325:                                npp->p_fragblock =
        !           326:                                    DISKLABELV1_FFS_FRAGBLOCK(2048, 8);
        !           327:                                npp->p_cpg = 16;
        !           328:                        }
        !           329:                }
        !           330:                if (sl->sl_xpmag == SL_XPMAGTYP)
        !           331:                        for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
        !           332:                                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
        !           333:                                npp->p_fstype = sl->sl_types[i];
        !           334:                                npp->p_fragblock = sl->sl_fragblock[i];
        !           335:                                npp->p_cpg = sl->sl_cpg[i];
        !           336:                        }
        !           337:        }
        !           338:
        !           339:        lp->d_checksum = 0;
        !           340:        lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
        !           341:        return (NULL);
        !           342: }
        !           343:
        !           344: /*
        !           345:  * Given a BSD disk label, update the Sun disklabel
        !           346:  * pointed to by cp with the new info.  Note that the
        !           347:  * Sun disklabel may have other info we need to keep.
        !           348:  * Returns zero or error code.
        !           349:  */
        !           350: static int
        !           351: disklabel_bsd_to_sun(struct disklabel *lp, struct sun_disklabel *sl)
        !           352: {
        !           353:        struct partition *npp;
        !           354:        struct sun_dkpart *spp;
        !           355:        int i, secpercyl;
        !           356:        u_short cksum, *sp1, *sp2;
        !           357:
        !           358:        /* Enforce preconditions */
        !           359:        if (lp->d_secsize != 512 || lp->d_nsectors == 0 || lp->d_ntracks == 0)
        !           360:                return (EINVAL);
        !           361:
        !           362:        /* Format conversion. */
        !           363:        memcpy(sl->sl_text, lp->d_packname, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
        !           364:        sl->sl_rpm = lp->d_rpm;
        !           365:        sl->sl_pcylinders = lp->d_ncylinders + lp->d_acylinders; /* XXX */
        !           366:        sl->sl_sparespercyl = lp->d_sparespercyl;
        !           367:        sl->sl_interleave = lp->d_interleave;
        !           368:        sl->sl_ncylinders = lp->d_ncylinders;
        !           369:        sl->sl_acylinders = lp->d_acylinders;
        !           370:        sl->sl_ntracks = lp->d_ntracks;
        !           371:        sl->sl_nsectors = lp->d_nsectors;
        !           372:
        !           373:        secpercyl = sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks;
        !           374:        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        !           375:                spp = &sl->sl_part[i];
        !           376:                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
        !           377:
        !           378:                if (DL_GETPOFFSET(npp) % secpercyl)
        !           379:                        return (EINVAL);
        !           380:                spp->sdkp_cyloffset = DL_GETPOFFSET(npp) / secpercyl;
        !           381:                spp->sdkp_nsectors = DL_GETPSIZE(npp);
        !           382:        }
        !           383:        sl->sl_magic = SUN_DKMAGIC;
        !           384:
        !           385:        for (i = 0; i < SUNXPART; i++) {
        !           386:                if (DL_GETPOFFSET(&lp->d_partitions[i+8]) ||
        !           387:                    DL_GETPSIZE(&lp->d_partitions[i+8]))
        !           388:                        break;
        !           389:        }
        !           390:        for (i = 0; i < SUNXPART; i++) {
        !           391:                spp = &sl->sl_xpart[i];
        !           392:                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i+8];
        !           393:                if (DL_GETPOFFSET(npp) % secpercyl)
        !           394:                        return (EINVAL);
        !           395:                sl->sl_xpart[i].sdkp_cyloffset =
        !           396:                    DL_GETPOFFSET(npp) / secpercyl;
        !           397:                sl->sl_xpart[i].sdkp_nsectors = DL_GETPSIZE(npp);
        !           398:        }
        !           399:        for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
        !           400:                npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
        !           401:                sl->sl_types[i] = npp->p_fstype;
        !           402:                sl->sl_fragblock[i] = npp->p_fragblock;
        !           403:                sl->sl_cpg[i] = npp->p_cpg;
        !           404:        }
        !           405:        sl->sl_xpmag = SL_XPMAGTYP;
        !           406:        sl->sl_xpsum = sun_extended_sum(sl, &sl->sl_xxx1);
        !           407:
        !           408:        /* Correct the XOR check. */
        !           409:        sp1 = (u_short *)sl;
        !           410:        sp2 = (u_short *)(sl + 1);
        !           411:        sl->sl_cksum = cksum = 0;
        !           412:        while (sp1 < sp2)
        !           413:                cksum ^= *sp1++;
        !           414:        sl->sl_cksum = cksum;
        !           415:
        !           416:        return (0);
        !           417: }

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