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Annotation of sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_subr.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: fpu_subr.c,v 1.2 2003/06/02 23:27:55 millert Exp $    */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: fpu_subr.c,v 1.3 1996/03/14 19:42:01 christos Exp $ */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
        !             6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
        !             9:  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
        !            10:  * contributed to Berkeley.
        !            11:  *
        !            12:  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            13:  * must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            14:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            15:  *     California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
        !            16:  *
        !            17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            19:  * are met:
        !            20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            25:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            26:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            27:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            28:  *
        !            29:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            30:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            31:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            32:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            33:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            34:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            35:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            36:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            37:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            38:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            39:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            40:  *
        !            41:  *     @(#)fpu_subr.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
        !            42:  */
        !            43:
        !            44: /*
        !            45:  * FPU subroutines.
        !            46:  */
        !            47:
        !            48: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            49: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !            50: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            51: #endif
        !            52:
        !            53: #include <machine/reg.h>
        !            54: #include <machine/instr.h>
        !            55:
        !            56: #include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_arith.h>
        !            57: #include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_emu.h>
        !            58: #include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
        !            59:
        !            60: /*
        !            61:  * Shift the given number right rsh bits.  Any bits that `fall off' will get
        !            62:  * shoved into the sticky field; we return the resulting sticky.  Note that
        !            63:  * shifting NaNs is legal (this will never shift all bits out); a NaN's
        !            64:  * sticky field is ignored anyway.
        !            65:  */
        !            66: int
        !            67: fpu_shr(register struct fpn *fp, register int rsh)
        !            68: {
        !            69:        register u_int m0, m1, m2, m3, s;
        !            70:        register int lsh;
        !            71:
        !            72: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !            73:        if (rsh <= 0 || (fp->fp_class != FPC_NUM && !ISNAN(fp)))
        !            74:                panic("fpu_rightshift 1");
        !            75: #endif
        !            76:
        !            77:        m0 = fp->fp_mant[0];
        !            78:        m1 = fp->fp_mant[1];
        !            79:        m2 = fp->fp_mant[2];
        !            80:        m3 = fp->fp_mant[3];
        !            81:
        !            82:        /* If shifting all the bits out, take a shortcut. */
        !            83:        if (rsh >= FP_NMANT) {
        !            84: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !            85:                if ((m0 | m1 | m2 | m3) == 0)
        !            86:                        panic("fpu_rightshift 2");
        !            87: #endif
        !            88:                fp->fp_mant[0] = 0;
        !            89:                fp->fp_mant[1] = 0;
        !            90:                fp->fp_mant[2] = 0;
        !            91:                fp->fp_mant[3] = 0;
        !            92: #ifdef notdef
        !            93:                if ((m0 | m1 | m2 | m3) == 0)
        !            94:                        fp->fp_class = FPC_ZERO;
        !            95:                else
        !            96: #endif
        !            97:                        fp->fp_sticky = 1;
        !            98:                return (1);
        !            99:        }
        !           100:
        !           101:        /* Squish out full words. */
        !           102:        s = fp->fp_sticky;
        !           103:        if (rsh >= 32 * 3) {
        !           104:                s |= m3 | m2 | m1;
        !           105:                m3 = m0, m2 = 0, m1 = 0, m0 = 0;
        !           106:        } else if (rsh >= 32 * 2) {
        !           107:                s |= m3 | m2;
        !           108:                m3 = m1, m2 = m0, m1 = 0, m0 = 0;
        !           109:        } else if (rsh >= 32) {
        !           110:                s |= m3;
        !           111:                m3 = m2, m2 = m1, m1 = m0, m0 = 0;
        !           112:        }
        !           113:
        !           114:        /* Handle any remaining partial word. */
        !           115:        if ((rsh &= 31) != 0) {
        !           116:                lsh = 32 - rsh;
        !           117:                s |= m3 << lsh;
        !           118:                m3 = (m3 >> rsh) | (m2 << lsh);
        !           119:                m2 = (m2 >> rsh) | (m1 << lsh);
        !           120:                m1 = (m1 >> rsh) | (m0 << lsh);
        !           121:                m0 >>= rsh;
        !           122:        }
        !           123:        fp->fp_mant[0] = m0;
        !           124:        fp->fp_mant[1] = m1;
        !           125:        fp->fp_mant[2] = m2;
        !           126:        fp->fp_mant[3] = m3;
        !           127:        fp->fp_sticky = s;
        !           128:        return (s);
        !           129: }
        !           130:
        !           131: /*
        !           132:  * Force a number to be normal, i.e., make its fraction have all zero
        !           133:  * bits before FP_1, then FP_1, then all 1 bits.  This is used for denorms
        !           134:  * and (sometimes) for intermediate results.
        !           135:  *
        !           136:  * Internally, this may use a `supernormal' -- a number whose fp_mant
        !           137:  * is greater than or equal to 2.0 -- so as a side effect you can hand it
        !           138:  * a supernormal and it will fix it (provided fp->fp_mant[3] == 0).
        !           139:  */
        !           140: void
        !           141: fpu_norm(register struct fpn *fp)
        !           142: {
        !           143:        register u_int m0, m1, m2, m3, top, sup, nrm;
        !           144:        register int lsh, rsh, exp;
        !           145:
        !           146:        exp = fp->fp_exp;
        !           147:        m0 = fp->fp_mant[0];
        !           148:        m1 = fp->fp_mant[1];
        !           149:        m2 = fp->fp_mant[2];
        !           150:        m3 = fp->fp_mant[3];
        !           151:
        !           152:        /* Handle severe subnormals with 32-bit moves. */
        !           153:        if (m0 == 0) {
        !           154:                if (m1)
        !           155:                        m0 = m1, m1 = m2, m2 = m3, m3 = 0, exp -= 32;
        !           156:                else if (m2)
        !           157:                        m0 = m2, m1 = m3, m2 = 0, m3 = 0, exp -= 2 * 32;
        !           158:                else if (m3)
        !           159:                        m0 = m3, m1 = 0, m2 = 0, m3 = 0, exp -= 3 * 32;
        !           160:                else {
        !           161:                        fp->fp_class = FPC_ZERO;
        !           162:                        return;
        !           163:                }
        !           164:        }
        !           165:
        !           166:        /* Now fix any supernormal or remaining subnormal. */
        !           167:        nrm = FP_1;
        !           168:        sup = nrm << 1;
        !           169:        if (m0 >= sup) {
        !           170:                /*
        !           171:                 * We have a supernormal number.  We need to shift it right.
        !           172:                 * We may assume m3==0.
        !           173:                 */
        !           174:                for (rsh = 1, top = m0 >> 1; top >= sup; rsh++) /* XXX slow */
        !           175:                        top >>= 1;
        !           176:                exp += rsh;
        !           177:                lsh = 32 - rsh;
        !           178:                m3 = m2 << lsh;
        !           179:                m2 = (m2 >> rsh) | (m1 << lsh);
        !           180:                m1 = (m1 >> rsh) | (m0 << lsh);
        !           181:                m0 = top;
        !           182:        } else if (m0 < nrm) {
        !           183:                /*
        !           184:                 * We have a regular denorm (a subnormal number), and need
        !           185:                 * to shift it left.
        !           186:                 */
        !           187:                for (lsh = 1, top = m0 << 1; top < nrm; lsh++)  /* XXX slow */
        !           188:                        top <<= 1;
        !           189:                exp -= lsh;
        !           190:                rsh = 32 - lsh;
        !           191:                m0 = top | (m1 >> rsh);
        !           192:                m1 = (m1 << lsh) | (m2 >> rsh);
        !           193:                m2 = (m2 << lsh) | (m3 >> rsh);
        !           194:                m3 <<= lsh;
        !           195:        }
        !           196:
        !           197:        fp->fp_exp = exp;
        !           198:        fp->fp_mant[0] = m0;
        !           199:        fp->fp_mant[1] = m1;
        !           200:        fp->fp_mant[2] = m2;
        !           201:        fp->fp_mant[3] = m3;
        !           202: }
        !           203:
        !           204: /*
        !           205:  * Concoct a `fresh' Quiet NaN per Appendix N.
        !           206:  * As a side effect, we set NV (invalid) for the current exceptions.
        !           207:  */
        !           208: struct fpn *
        !           209: fpu_newnan(register struct fpemu *fe)
        !           210: {
        !           211:        register struct fpn *fp;
        !           212:
        !           213:        fe->fe_cx = FSR_NV;
        !           214:        fp = &fe->fe_f3;
        !           215:        fp->fp_class = FPC_QNAN;
        !           216:        fp->fp_sign = 0;
        !           217:        fp->fp_mant[0] = FP_1 - 1;
        !           218:        fp->fp_mant[1] = fp->fp_mant[2] = fp->fp_mant[3] = ~0;
        !           219:        return (fp);
        !           220: }

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