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Annotation of sys/arch/sparc/fpu/fpu_compare.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.3 2003/06/02 23:27:54 millert Exp $ */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.2 1994/11/20 20:52:37 deraadt Exp $ */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
        !             6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
        !             9:  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
        !            10:  * contributed to Berkeley.
        !            11:  *
        !            12:  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            13:  * must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            14:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            15:  *     California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
        !            16:  *
        !            17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            19:  * are met:
        !            20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            25:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            26:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            27:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            28:  *
        !            29:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            30:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            31:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            32:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            33:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            34:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            35:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            36:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            37:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            38:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            39:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            40:  *
        !            41:  *     @(#)fpu_compare.c       8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
        !            42:  */
        !            43:
        !            44: /*
        !            45:  * CMP and CMPE instructions.
        !            46:  *
        !            47:  * These rely on the fact that our internal wide format is achieved by
        !            48:  * adding zero bits to the end of narrower mantissas.
        !            49:  */
        !            50:
        !            51: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            52:
        !            53: #include <machine/reg.h>
        !            54:
        !            55: #include <sparc/fpu/fpu_arith.h>
        !            56: #include <sparc/fpu/fpu_emu.h>
        !            57:
        !            58: /*
        !            59:  * Perform a compare instruction (with or without unordered exception).
        !            60:  * This updates the fcc field in the fsr.
        !            61:  *
        !            62:  * If either operand is NaN, the result is unordered.  For cmpe, this
        !            63:  * causes an NV exception.  Everything else is ordered:
        !            64:  *     |Inf| > |numbers| > |0|.
        !            65:  * We already arranged for fp_class(Inf) > fp_class(numbers) > fp_class(0),
        !            66:  * so we get this directly.  Note, however, that two zeros compare equal
        !            67:  * regardless of sign, while everything else depends on sign.
        !            68:  *
        !            69:  * Incidentally, two Infs of the same sign compare equal (per the 80387
        !            70:  * manual---it would be nice if the SPARC documentation were more
        !            71:  * complete).
        !            72:  */
        !            73: void
        !            74: fpu_compare(struct fpemu *fe, int cmpe)
        !            75: {
        !            76:        register struct fpn *a, *b;
        !            77:        register int cc, r3, r2, r1, r0;
        !            78:        FPU_DECL_CARRY
        !            79:
        !            80:        a = &fe->fe_f1;
        !            81:        b = &fe->fe_f2;
        !            82:
        !            83:        if (ISNAN(a) || ISNAN(b)) {
        !            84:                /*
        !            85:                 * In any case, we already got an exception for signalling
        !            86:                 * NaNs; here we may replace that one with an identical
        !            87:                 * exception, but so what?.
        !            88:                 */
        !            89:                if (cmpe)
        !            90:                        fe->fe_cx = FSR_NV;
        !            91:                cc = FSR_CC_UO;
        !            92:                goto done;
        !            93:        }
        !            94:
        !            95:        /*
        !            96:         * Must handle both-zero early to avoid sign goofs.  Otherwise,
        !            97:         * at most one is 0, and if the signs differ we are done.
        !            98:         */
        !            99:        if (ISZERO(a) && ISZERO(b)) {
        !           100:                cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
        !           101:                goto done;
        !           102:        }
        !           103:        if (a->fp_sign) {               /* a < 0 (or -0) */
        !           104:                if (!b->fp_sign) {      /* b >= 0 (or if a = -0, b > 0) */
        !           105:                        cc = FSR_CC_LT;
        !           106:                        goto done;
        !           107:                }
        !           108:        } else {                        /* a > 0 (or +0) */
        !           109:                if (b->fp_sign) {       /* b <= -0 (or if a = +0, b < 0) */
        !           110:                        cc = FSR_CC_GT;
        !           111:                        goto done;
        !           112:                }
        !           113:        }
        !           114:
        !           115:        /*
        !           116:         * Now the signs are the same (but may both be negative).  All
        !           117:         * we have left are these cases:
        !           118:         *
        !           119:         *      |a| < |b|               [classes or values differ]
        !           120:         *      |a| > |b|               [classes or values differ]
        !           121:         *      |a| == |b|              [classes and values identical]
        !           122:         *
        !           123:         * We define `diff' here to expand these as:
        !           124:         *
        !           125:         *      |a| < |b|, a,b >= 0: a < b => FSR_CC_LT
        !           126:         *      |a| < |b|, a,b < 0:  a > b => FSR_CC_GT
        !           127:         *      |a| > |b|, a,b >= 0: a > b => FSR_CC_GT
        !           128:         *      |a| > |b|, a,b < 0:  a < b => FSR_CC_LT
        !           129:         */
        !           130: #define opposite_cc(cc) ((cc) == FSR_CC_LT ? FSR_CC_GT : FSR_CC_LT)
        !           131: #define        diff(magnitude) (a->fp_sign ? opposite_cc(magnitude) :  (magnitude))
        !           132:        if (a->fp_class < b->fp_class) {        /* |a| < |b| */
        !           133:                cc = diff(FSR_CC_LT);
        !           134:                goto done;
        !           135:        }
        !           136:        if (a->fp_class > b->fp_class) {        /* |a| > |b| */
        !           137:                cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT);
        !           138:                goto done;
        !           139:        }
        !           140:        /* now none can be 0: only Inf and numbers remain */
        !           141:        if (ISINF(a)) {                         /* |Inf| = |Inf| */
        !           142:                cc = FSR_CC_EQ;
        !           143:                goto done;
        !           144:        }
        !           145:        /*
        !           146:         * Only numbers remain.  To compare two numbers in magnitude, we
        !           147:         * simply subtract their mantissas.
        !           148:         */
        !           149:        FPU_SUBS(r3, a->fp_mant[0], b->fp_mant[0]);
        !           150:        FPU_SUBCS(r2, a->fp_mant[1], b->fp_mant[1]);
        !           151:        FPU_SUBCS(r1, a->fp_mant[2], b->fp_mant[2]);
        !           152:        FPU_SUBC(r0, a->fp_mant[3], b->fp_mant[3]);
        !           153:        if (r0 < 0)                             /* underflow: |a| < |b| */
        !           154:                cc = diff(FSR_CC_LT);
        !           155:        else if ((r0 | r1 | r2 | r3) != 0)      /* |a| > |b| */
        !           156:                cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT);
        !           157:        else
        !           158:                cc = FSR_CC_EQ;         /* |a| == |b| */
        !           159: done:
        !           160:        fe->fe_fsr = (fe->fe_fsr & ~FSR_FCC) | (cc << FSR_FCC_SHIFT);
        !           161: }

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