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Annotation of sys/arch/sparc/fpu/fpu_arith.h, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.3 2003/06/02 23:27:54 millert Exp $   */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.2 1994/11/20 20:52:35 deraadt Exp $ */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
                      9:  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
                     10:  * contributed to Berkeley.
                     11:  *
                     12:  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     13:  * must display the following acknowledgement:
                     14:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     15:  *     California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     19:  * are met:
                     20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     25:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     26:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     27:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     28:  *
                     29:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     30:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     31:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     32:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     33:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     34:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     35:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     36:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     37:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     38:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     39:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     40:  *
                     41:  *     @(#)fpu_arith.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
                     42:  */
                     43:
                     44: /*
                     45:  * Extended-precision arithmetic.
                     46:  *
                     47:  * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
                     48:  * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
                     49:  * carry bit.
                     50:  *
                     51:  * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
                     52:  *     (unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
                     53:  * and from x+y+c as
                     54:  *     ((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
                     55:  * for example.
                     56:  */
                     57:
                     58: /* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
                     59: #define        FPU_DECL_CARRY
                     60:
                     61: /*
                     62:  * We have three kinds of add:
                     63:  *     add with carry:                                   r = x + y + c
                     64:  *     add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:     c'r = x + y + 0
                     65:  *     add with carry and set carry:                   c'r = x + y + c
                     66:  * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
                     67:  * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
                     68:  * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
                     69:  * that is OK.
                     70:  *
                     71:  * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
                     72:  *
                     73:  * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
                     74:  * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
                     75:  * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
                     76:  */
                     77: #define        FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
                     78:        asm volatile("addx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
                     79: #define        FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
                     80:        asm volatile("addcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
                     81: #define        FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
                     82:        asm volatile("addxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
                     83: #define        FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
                     84:        asm volatile("subx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
                     85: #define        FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
                     86:        asm volatile("subcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
                     87: #define        FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
                     88:        asm volatile("subxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
                     89:
                     90: #define        FPU_GET_CARRY(r) asm volatile("addx %%g0,%%g0,%0" : "=r"(r))
                     91: #define        FPU_SET_CARRY(v) asm volatile("addcc %0,-1,%%g0" : : "r"(v))
                     92:
                     93: #define        FPU_SHL1_BY_ADD /* shift left 1 faster by ADDC than (a<<1)|(b>>31) */

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