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Annotation of sys/arch/macppc/stand/ofdev.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: ofdev.c,v 1.14 2007/06/14 03:27:16 drahn Exp $        */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: ofdev.c,v 1.1 1997/04/16 20:29:20 thorpej Exp $        */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
        !             6:  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
        !             7:  * All rights reserved.
        !             8:  *
        !             9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            11:  * are met:
        !            12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            17:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            18:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            19:  *     This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
        !            20:  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
        !            21:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
        !            22:  *
        !            23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            25:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            26:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
        !            27:  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
        !            28:  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
        !            29:  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
        !            30:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
        !            31:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
        !            32:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            33:  */
        !            34: /*
        !            35:  * Device I/O routines using Open Firmware
        !            36:  */
        !            37: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            38: #include <sys/disklabel.h>
        !            39: #include <netinet/in.h>
        !            40:
        !            41: #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
        !            42: #include <lib/libsa/ufs.h>
        !            43: #include <lib/libsa/cd9660.h>
        !            44: #include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
        !            45: #include <hfs.h>
        !            46:
        !            47: #include <macppc/stand/ofdev.h>
        !            48:
        !            49: extern char bootdev[];
        !            50:
        !            51: /*
        !            52:  * this function is passed [device specifier]:[kernel]
        !            53:  * however a device specifier may contain a ':'
        !            54:  */
        !            55: char namebuf[256];
        !            56: static char *
        !            57: filename(char *str)
        !            58: {
        !            59:        char *cp, *lp;
        !            60:        char savec;
        !            61:        int dhandle;
        !            62:
        !            63:        cp = strrchr(str, ':');
        !            64:        if (cp == NULL)
        !            65:                return NULL;
        !            66:
        !            67:        savec = *cp;
        !            68:        *cp = 0;
        !            69:        strlcpy(namebuf, cp+1, sizeof namebuf);
        !            70:        return namebuf;
        !            71: }
        !            72:
        !            73: static int
        !            74: strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, void *buf,
        !            75:     size_t *rsize)
        !            76: {
        !            77:        struct of_dev *dev = devdata;
        !            78:        u_quad_t pos;
        !            79:        int n;
        !            80:
        !            81:        if (rw != F_READ)
        !            82:                return EPERM;
        !            83:        if (dev->type != OFDEV_DISK)
        !            84:                panic("strategy");
        !            85:
        !            86:        pos = (u_quad_t)(blk + dev->partoff) * dev->bsize;
        !            87:
        !            88:        for (;;) {
        !            89:                if (OF_seek(dev->handle, pos) < 0)
        !            90:                        break;
        !            91:                n = OF_read(dev->handle, buf, size);
        !            92:                if (n == -2)
        !            93:                        continue;
        !            94:                if (n < 0)
        !            95:                        break;
        !            96:                *rsize = n;
        !            97:                return 0;
        !            98:        }
        !            99:        return EIO;
        !           100: }
        !           101:
        !           102: static int
        !           103: devclose(struct open_file *of)
        !           104: {
        !           105:        struct of_dev *op = of->f_devdata;
        !           106:
        !           107:        if (op->type == OFDEV_NET)
        !           108:                net_close(op);
        !           109:        if (op->dmabuf)
        !           110:                OF_call_method("dma-free", op->handle, 2, 0,
        !           111:                    op->dmabuf, MAXPHYS);
        !           112:
        !           113:        OF_close(op->handle);
        !           114:        op->handle = -1;
        !           115: }
        !           116:
        !           117: static struct devsw devsw[1] = {
        !           118:        "OpenFirmware",
        !           119:        strategy,
        !           120:        (int (*)(struct open_file *, ...))nodev,
        !           121:        devclose,
        !           122:        noioctl
        !           123: };
        !           124: int ndevs = sizeof devsw / sizeof devsw[0];
        !           125:
        !           126: static struct fs_ops file_system_ufs = {
        !           127:        ufs_open, ufs_close, ufs_read, ufs_write, ufs_seek, ufs_stat
        !           128: };
        !           129: static struct fs_ops file_system_cd9660 = {
        !           130:        cd9660_open, cd9660_close, cd9660_read, cd9660_write, cd9660_seek,
        !           131:            cd9660_stat
        !           132: };
        !           133: static struct fs_ops file_system_hfs = {
        !           134:        hfs_open, hfs_close, hfs_read, hfs_write, hfs_seek, hfs_stat
        !           135: };
        !           136: static struct fs_ops file_system_nfs = {
        !           137:        nfs_open, nfs_close, nfs_read, nfs_write, nfs_seek, nfs_stat
        !           138: };
        !           139:
        !           140: struct fs_ops file_system[3];
        !           141: int nfsys;
        !           142:
        !           143: static struct of_dev ofdev = {
        !           144:        -1,
        !           145: };
        !           146:
        !           147: char opened_name[256];
        !           148:
        !           149: static u_long
        !           150: get_long(p)
        !           151:        const void *p;
        !           152: {
        !           153:        const unsigned char *cp = p;
        !           154:
        !           155:        return cp[0] | (cp[1] << 8) | (cp[2] << 16) | (cp[3] << 24);
        !           156: }
        !           157:
        !           158: int
        !           159: read_mac_label(struct of_dev *devp, char *buf, struct disklabel *lp)
        !           160: {
        !           161:        struct part_map_entry *part;
        !           162:        struct buf *bp;
        !           163:        int err;
        !           164:        size_t read;
        !           165:        int part_cnt;
        !           166:        int i;
        !           167:        char *s;
        !           168:
        !           169:        if ((strategy(devp, F_READ, 1, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) != 0) ||
        !           170:            (read != DEV_BSIZE))
        !           171:                return ERDLAB;
        !           172:
        !           173:        part = (struct part_map_entry *)buf;
        !           174:
        !           175:        /* if first partition is not valid, assume not HFS/DPME partitioned */
        !           176:        if (part->pmSig != PART_ENTRY_MAGIC)
        !           177:                return ERDLAB;
        !           178:
        !           179:        part_cnt = part->pmMapBlkCnt;
        !           180:
        !           181:        /* first search for "OpenBSD" partition type
        !           182:         * standard bsd disklabel lives inside at offset 0
        !           183:         * otherwise, we should fake a bsd partition
        !           184:         * with first HFS partition starting at 'i'
        !           185:         * ? will this cause problems with booting bsd.rd from hfs
        !           186:         */
        !           187:        for (i = 0; i < part_cnt; i++) {
        !           188:                /* read the appropriate block */
        !           189:                if ((strategy(devp, F_READ, 1+i, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) != 0)
        !           190:                   || (read != DEV_BSIZE))
        !           191:                        return ERDLAB;
        !           192:
        !           193:                part = (struct part_map_entry *)buf;
        !           194:                /* toupper the string, in case caps are different... */
        !           195:                for (s = part->pmPartType; *s; s++)
        !           196:                        if ((*s >= 'a') && (*s <= 'z'))
        !           197:                                *s = (*s - 'a' + 'A');
        !           198:
        !           199:                if (0 == strcmp(part->pmPartType, PART_TYPE_OPENBSD)) {
        !           200:                        /* FOUND OUR PARTITION!!! */
        !           201:                        if(strategy(devp, F_READ, part->pmPyPartStart,
        !           202:                                DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) == 0
        !           203:                                && read == DEV_BSIZE)
        !           204:                        {
        !           205:                                if (!getdisklabel(buf, lp))
        !           206:                                        return 0;
        !           207:
        !           208:                                /* If we have an OpenBSD region
        !           209:                                 * but no valid parition table,
        !           210:                                 * we cannot load a kernel from
        !           211:                                 * it, punt.
        !           212:                                 * should not have more than one
        !           213:                                 * OpenBSD of DPME type.
        !           214:                                 */
        !           215:                                return ERDLAB;
        !           216:                        }
        !           217:                }
        !           218:        }
        !           219:        return ERDLAB;
        !           220: }
        !           221:
        !           222: /*
        !           223:  * Find a valid disklabel.
        !           224:  */
        !           225: static int
        !           226: search_label(devp, off, buf, lp, off0)
        !           227:        struct of_dev *devp;
        !           228:        u_long off;
        !           229:        char *buf;
        !           230:        struct disklabel *lp;
        !           231:        u_long off0;
        !           232: {
        !           233:        size_t read;
        !           234:        struct dos_partition *p;
        !           235:        int i;
        !           236:        u_long poff;
        !           237:        static int recursion;
        !           238:
        !           239:        if (strategy(devp, F_READ, off, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) ||
        !           240:            read != DEV_BSIZE)
        !           241:                return ERDLAB;
        !           242:
        !           243:        if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
        !           244:                return ERDLAB;
        !           245:
        !           246:        if (recursion++ <= 1)
        !           247:                off0 += off;
        !           248:        for (p = (struct dos_partition *)(buf + DOSPARTOFF), i = 4;
        !           249:            --i >= 0; p++) {
        !           250:                if (p->dp_typ == DOSPTYP_OPENBSD) {
        !           251:                        poff = get_long(&p->dp_start) + off0;
        !           252:                        if (strategy(devp, F_READ, poff + LABELSECTOR,
        !           253:                            DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) == 0
        !           254:                            && read == DEV_BSIZE) {
        !           255:                                if (!getdisklabel(buf, lp)) {
        !           256:                                        recursion--;
        !           257:                                        return 0;
        !           258:                                }
        !           259:                        }
        !           260:                        if (strategy(devp, F_READ, off, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read)
        !           261:                            || read != DEV_BSIZE) {
        !           262:                                recursion--;
        !           263:                                return ERDLAB;
        !           264:                        }
        !           265:                } else if (p->dp_typ == DOSPTYP_EXTEND) {
        !           266:                        poff = get_long(&p->dp_start);
        !           267:                        if (!search_label(devp, poff, buf, lp, off0)) {
        !           268:                                recursion--;
        !           269:                                return 0;
        !           270:                        }
        !           271:                        if (strategy(devp, F_READ, off, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read)
        !           272:                            || read != DEV_BSIZE) {
        !           273:                                recursion--;
        !           274:                                return ERDLAB;
        !           275:                        }
        !           276:                }
        !           277:        }
        !           278:        recursion--;
        !           279:        return ERDLAB;
        !           280: }
        !           281:
        !           282: int
        !           283: devopen(struct open_file *of, const char *name, char **file)
        !           284: {
        !           285:        char *cp;
        !           286:        char fname[256];
        !           287:        char devname[256];
        !           288:        char buf[DEV_BSIZE];
        !           289:        struct disklabel label;
        !           290:        int handle, part;
        !           291:        size_t read;
        !           292:        int error = 0;
        !           293:
        !           294:        if (ofdev.handle != -1)
        !           295:                panic("devopen");
        !           296:        if (of->f_flags != F_READ)
        !           297:                return EPERM;
        !           298:
        !           299:        strlcpy(fname, name, sizeof fname);
        !           300:        cp = filename(fname);
        !           301:        if (cp == NULL)
        !           302:                return ENOENT;
        !           303:        strlcpy(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
        !           304:        strlcpy(opened_name, fname, sizeof opened_name);
        !           305:
        !           306:        strlcat(opened_name, ":", sizeof opened_name);
        !           307:        if (*buf != '/')
        !           308:                strlcat(opened_name, "/", sizeof opened_name);
        !           309:
        !           310:        strlcat(opened_name, buf, sizeof opened_name);
        !           311:        *file = opened_name + strlen(fname) + 1;
        !           312:
        !           313:        if ((handle = OF_finddevice(fname)) == -1)
        !           314:                return ENOENT;
        !           315:        if (OF_getprop(handle, "name", buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
        !           316:                return ENXIO;
        !           317:        if (OF_getprop(handle, "device_type", buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
        !           318:                return ENXIO;
        !           319:        if (!strcmp(buf, "block"))
        !           320:                /*
        !           321:                 * For block devices, indicate raw partition
        !           322:                 * (:0 in OpenFirmware)
        !           323:                 */
        !           324:                strlcat(fname, ":0", sizeof fname);
        !           325:        if ((handle = OF_open(fname)) == -1)
        !           326:                return ENXIO;
        !           327:        bzero(&ofdev, sizeof ofdev);
        !           328:        ofdev.handle = handle;
        !           329:        ofdev.dmabuf = NULL;
        !           330:        OF_call_method("dma-alloc", handle, 1, 1, MAXPHYS, &ofdev.dmabuf);
        !           331:        if (!strcmp(buf, "block")) {
        !           332:                ofdev.type = OFDEV_DISK;
        !           333:                ofdev.bsize = DEV_BSIZE;
        !           334:                /* First try to find a disklabel without MBR partitions */
        !           335:                if (strategy(&ofdev, F_READ,
        !           336:                    LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &read) != 0 ||
        !           337:                    read != DEV_BSIZE ||
        !           338:                    getdisklabel(buf, &label)) {
        !           339:                        /* Else try MBR partitions */
        !           340:                        error = read_mac_label(&ofdev, buf, &label);
        !           341:                        if (error == ERDLAB)
        !           342:                                error = search_label(&ofdev, 0, buf, &label, 0);
        !           343:
        !           344:                        if (error && error != ERDLAB)
        !           345:                                goto bad;
        !           346:                }
        !           347:
        !           348:                if (error == ERDLAB) {
        !           349:                        /* No label, just use complete disk */
        !           350:                        ofdev.partoff = 0;
        !           351:                } else {
        !           352:                        part = 0; /* how to pass this parameter */
        !           353:                        ofdev.partoff = label.d_partitions[part].p_offset;
        !           354:                }
        !           355:
        !           356:                of->f_dev = devsw;
        !           357:                of->f_devdata = &ofdev;
        !           358:                bcopy(&file_system_ufs, file_system, sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           359:                bcopy(&file_system_cd9660, file_system + 1,
        !           360:                    sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           361:                bcopy(&file_system_hfs, file_system + 2,
        !           362:                    sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           363:                nfsys = 3;
        !           364:                return 0;
        !           365:        }
        !           366:        if (!strcmp(buf, "network")) {
        !           367:                ofdev.type = OFDEV_NET;
        !           368:                of->f_dev = devsw;
        !           369:                of->f_devdata = &ofdev;
        !           370:                bcopy(&file_system_nfs, file_system, sizeof file_system[0]);
        !           371:                nfsys = 1;
        !           372:                if (error = net_open(&ofdev))
        !           373:                        goto bad;
        !           374:                return 0;
        !           375:        }
        !           376:        error = EFTYPE;
        !           377: bad:
        !           378:        OF_close(handle);
        !           379:        ofdev.handle = -1;
        !           380:        return error;
        !           381: }

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