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Annotation of sys/arch/macppc/dev/zs.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: zs.c,v 1.14 2007/01/14 18:50:23 martin Exp $  */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: zs.c,v 1.17 2001/06/19 13:42:15 wiz Exp $      */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Bill Studenmund
                      6:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
                      7:  * All rights reserved.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     11:  * are met:
                     12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     17:  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     18:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  * 4. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     20:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     21:  *      This product includes software developed by Gordon Ross
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     25:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     26:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     27:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     28:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     29:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     30:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     31:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     32:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: /*
                     36:  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part)
                     37:  *
                     38:  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
                     39:  * Plain tty/async lines use the zs_async slave.
                     40:  * Sun keyboard/mouse uses the zs_kbd/zs_ms slaves.
                     41:  * Other ports use their own mice & keyboard slaves.
                     42:  *
                     43:  * Credits & history:
                     44:  *
                     45:  * With NetBSD 1.1, port-mac68k started using a port of the port-sparc
                     46:  * (port-sun3?) zs.c driver (which was in turn based on code in the
                     47:  * Berkeley 4.4 Lite release). Bill Studenmund did the port, with
                     48:  * help from Allen Briggs and Gordon Ross <gwr@netbsd.org>. Noud de
                     49:  * Brouwer field-tested the driver at a local ISP.
                     50:  *
                     51:  * Bill Studenmund and Gordon Ross then ported the machine-independent
                     52:  * z8530 driver to work with port-mac68k. NetBSD 1.2 contained an
                     53:  * intermediate version (mac68k using a local, patched version of
                     54:  * the m.i. drivers), with NetBSD 1.3 containing a full version.
                     55:  */
                     56:
                     57: #include <sys/param.h>
                     58: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     59: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     60: #include <sys/device.h>
                     61: #include <sys/conf.h>
                     62: #include <sys/file.h>
                     63: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     64: #include <sys/tty.h>
                     65: #include <sys/time.h>
                     66: #include <sys/kernel.h>
                     67: #include <sys/syslog.h>
                     68:
                     69: #include <dev/cons.h>
                     70: #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
                     71: #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
                     72:
                     73: #include <machine/z8530var.h>
                     74: #include <machine/autoconf.h>
                     75: #include <machine/cpu.h>
                     76:
                     77: /* Are these in a header file anywhere? */
                     78: /* Booter flags interface */
                     79: #define ZSMAC_RAW      0x01
                     80: #define ZSMAC_LOCALTALK        0x02
                     81:
                     82: #include "zsc.h"       /* get the # of zs chips defined */
                     83:
                     84: /*
                     85:  * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c -
                     86:  */
                     87: int zs_def_cflag = (CREAD | CS8 | HUPCL);
                     88:
                     89: /*
                     90:  * abort detection on console will now timeout after iterating on a loop
                     91:  * the following # of times. Cheep hack. Also, abort detection is turned
                     92:  * off after a timeout (i.e. maybe there's not a terminal hooked up).
                     93:  */
                     94: #define ZSABORT_DELAY 3000000
                     95:
                     96: struct zsdevice {
                     97:        /* Yes, they are backwards. */
                     98:        struct  zschan zs_chan_b;
                     99:        struct  zschan zs_chan_a;
                    100: };
                    101:
                    102: /* Flags from cninit() */
                    103: static int zs_hwflags[NZSC][2];
                    104: /* Default speed for each channel */
                    105: static int zs_defspeed[NZSC][2] = {
                    106:        { 38400,        /* tty00 */
                    107:          38400 },      /* tty01 */
                    108: };
                    109:
                    110: /* console stuff */
                    111: void   *zs_conschan = 0;
                    112: #ifdef ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT
                    113: int    zs_cons_canabort = 1;
                    114: #else
                    115: int    zs_cons_canabort = 0;
                    116: #endif /* ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT*/
                    117:
                    118: /* device to which the console is attached--if serial. */
                    119: /* Mac stuff */
                    120:
                    121: int zs_get_speed(struct zs_chanstate *);
                    122:
                    123: /*
                    124:  * Even though zsparam will set up the clock multiples, etc., we
                    125:  * still set them here as: 1) mice & keyboards don't use zsparam,
                    126:  * and 2) the console stuff uses these defaults before device
                    127:  * attach.
                    128:  */
                    129:
                    130: static u_char zs_init_reg[16] = {
                    131:        0,      /* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
                    132:        ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_TIE | ZSWR1_SIE,      /* 1: No interrupts yet. ??? */
                    133:        0,      /* IVECT */
                    134:        ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
                    135:        ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
                    136:        ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
                    137:        0,      /* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
                    138:        0,      /* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
                    139:        0,      /* 8: alias for data port */
                    140:        ZSWR9_MASTER_IE,
                    141:        0,      /*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
                    142:        ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
                    143:        ((PCLK/32)/38400)-2,    /*12: BAUDLO (default=38400) */
                    144:        0,                      /*13: BAUDHI (default=38400) */
                    145:        ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA,
                    146:        ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
                    147: };
                    148:
                    149: /****************************************************************
                    150:  * Autoconfig
                    151:  ****************************************************************/
                    152:
                    153: struct cfdriver zsc_cd = {
                    154:        NULL, "zsc", DV_TTY
                    155: };
                    156:
                    157: /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
                    158: int    zsc_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
                    159: void   zsc_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
                    160: int    zsc_print(void *, const char *name);
                    161:
                    162: /* Power management hooks */
                    163: int  zs_enable (struct zs_chanstate *);
                    164: void zs_disable (struct zs_chanstate *);
                    165:
                    166: struct cfattach zsc_ca = {
                    167:        sizeof(struct zsc_softc), zsc_match, zsc_attach
                    168: };
                    169:
                    170: extern struct cfdriver zsc_cd;
                    171:
                    172: int zshard(void *);
                    173: int zssoft(void *);
                    174: #ifdef ZS_TXDMA
                    175: int zs_txdma_int(void *);
                    176: #endif
                    177:
                    178: void zscnprobe(struct consdev *);
                    179: void zscninit(struct consdev *);
                    180: int  zscngetc(dev_t);
                    181: void zscnputc(dev_t, int);
                    182: void zscnpollc(dev_t, int);
                    183:
                    184: /*
                    185:  * Is the zs chip present?
                    186:  */
                    187: int
                    188: zsc_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
                    189: {
                    190:        struct confargs *ca = aux;
                    191:        struct cfdata *cf = match;
                    192:
                    193:        if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "escc") != 0)
                    194:                return 0;
                    195:
                    196:        if (ca->ca_nreg < 8)
                    197:                return 0;
                    198:
                    199:        if (cf->cf_unit > 1)
                    200:                return 0;
                    201:
                    202:        return 1;
                    203: }
                    204:
                    205: /*
                    206:  * Attach a found zs.
                    207:  *
                    208:  * Match slave number to zs unit number, so that misconfiguration will
                    209:  * not set up the keyboard as ttya, etc.
                    210:  */
                    211: void
                    212: zsc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
                    213: {
                    214:        struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *)self;
                    215:        struct confargs *ca = aux;
                    216:        struct zsc_attach_args zsc_args;
                    217:        volatile struct zschan *zc;
                    218:        struct xzs_chanstate *xcs;
                    219:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    220:        struct zsdevice *zsd;
                    221:        int zsc_unit, channel;
                    222:        int s, theflags;
                    223:        int node, intr[3][3];
                    224:        u_int regs[16];
                    225:
                    226:        zsc_unit = zsc->zsc_dev.dv_unit;
                    227:
                    228:        zsd = mapiodev(ca->ca_baseaddr + ca->ca_reg[0], ca->ca_reg[1]);
                    229:        node = OF_child(ca->ca_node);   /* ch-a */
                    230:
                    231:        for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
                    232:                if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts",
                    233:                               intr[channel], sizeof(intr[0])) == -1 &&
                    234:                    OF_getprop(node, "interrupts",
                    235:                               intr[channel], sizeof(intr[0])) == -1) {
                    236:                        printf(": cannot find interrupt property\n");
                    237:                        return;
                    238:                }
                    239:
                    240:                if (OF_getprop(node, "reg", regs, sizeof(regs)) < 24) {
                    241:                        printf(": cannot find reg property\n");
                    242:                        return;
                    243:                }
                    244:                regs[2] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
                    245:                regs[4] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
                    246: #ifdef ZS_TXDMA
                    247:                zsc->zsc_txdmareg[channel] = mapiodev(regs[2], regs[3]);
                    248:                zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[channel] =
                    249:                        dbdma_alloc(sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 3);
                    250:                memset(zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[channel], 0,
                    251:                        sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 3);
                    252:                dbdma_reset(zsc->zsc_txdmareg[channel]);
                    253: #endif
                    254:                node = OF_peer(node);   /* ch-b */
                    255:        }
                    256:
                    257:        printf(": irq %d,%d\n", intr[0][0], intr[1][0]);
                    258:
                    259:        /*
                    260:         * Initialize software state for each channel.
                    261:         */
                    262:        for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
                    263:                zsc_args.channel = channel;
                    264:                zsc_args.hwflags = zs_hwflags[zsc_unit][channel];
                    265:                xcs = &zsc->xzsc_xcs_store[channel];
                    266:                cs  = &xcs->xzs_cs;
                    267:                zsc->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
                    268:
                    269:                cs->cs_channel = channel;
                    270:                cs->cs_private = NULL;
                    271:                cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
                    272:
                    273:                zc = (channel == 0) ? &zsd->zs_chan_a : &zsd->zs_chan_b;
                    274:
                    275:                cs->cs_reg_csr  = &zc->zc_csr;
                    276:                cs->cs_reg_data = &zc->zc_data;
                    277:
                    278:                memcpy(cs->cs_creg, zs_init_reg, 16);
                    279:                memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_init_reg, 16);
                    280:
                    281:                /* Current BAUD rate generator clock. */
                    282:                /* RTxC is 230400*16, so use 230400 */
                    283:                cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
                    284:                if (zsc_args.hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)
                    285:                        cs->cs_defspeed = zs_get_speed(cs);
                    286:                else
                    287:                        cs->cs_defspeed =
                    288:                            zs_defspeed[zsc_unit][channel];
                    289:                cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
                    290:
                    291:                /* Make these correspond to cs_defcflag (-crtscts) */
                    292:                cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
                    293:                cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
                    294:                cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
                    295:                cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
                    296:
                    297: #ifdef __notyet__
                    298:                cs->cs_slave_type = ZS_SLAVE_NONE;
                    299: #endif
                    300:
                    301:                /* Define BAUD rate stuff. */
                    302:                xcs->cs_clocks[0].clk = PCLK;
                    303:                xcs->cs_clocks[0].flags = ZSC_RTXBRG | ZSC_RTXDIV;
                    304:                xcs->cs_clocks[1].flags =
                    305:                        ZSC_RTXBRG | ZSC_RTXDIV | ZSC_VARIABLE | ZSC_EXTERN;
                    306:                xcs->cs_clocks[2].flags = ZSC_TRXDIV | ZSC_VARIABLE;
                    307:                xcs->cs_clock_count = 3;
                    308:                if (channel == 0) {
                    309:                        theflags = 0; /*mac68k_machine.modem_flags;*/
                    310:                        /*xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = mac68k_machine.modem_dcd_clk;*/
                    311:                        /*xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = mac68k_machine.modem_cts_clk;*/
                    312:                        xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = 0;
                    313:                        xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = 0;
                    314:                } else {
                    315:                        theflags = 0; /*mac68k_machine.print_flags;*/
                    316:                        xcs->cs_clocks[1].flags = ZSC_VARIABLE;
                    317:                        /*
                    318:                         * Yes, we aren't defining ANY clock source enables for the
                    319:                         * printer's DCD clock in. The hardware won't let us
                    320:                         * use it. But a clock will freak out the chip, so we
                    321:                         * let you set it, telling us to bar interrupts on the line.
                    322:                         */
                    323:                        /*xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = mac68k_machine.print_dcd_clk;*/
                    324:                        /*xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = mac68k_machine.print_cts_clk;*/
                    325:                        xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = 0;
                    326:                        xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = 0;
                    327:                }
                    328:                if (xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk)
                    329:                        zsc_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_NO_DCD;
                    330:                if (xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk)
                    331:                        zsc_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_NO_CTS;
                    332:
                    333:                /* Set defaults in our "extended" chanstate. */
                    334:                xcs->cs_csource = 0;
                    335:                xcs->cs_psource = 0;
                    336:                xcs->cs_cclk_flag = 0;  /* Nothing fancy by default */
                    337:                xcs->cs_pclk_flag = 0;
                    338:
                    339:                if (theflags & ZSMAC_RAW) {
                    340:                        zsc_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_RAW;
                    341:                        printf(" (raw defaults)");
                    342:                }
                    343:
                    344:                /*
                    345:                 * XXX - This might be better done with a "stub" driver
                    346:                 * (to replace zstty) that ignores LocalTalk for now.
                    347:                 */
                    348:                if (theflags & ZSMAC_LOCALTALK) {
                    349:                        printf(" shielding from LocalTalk");
                    350:                        cs->cs_defspeed = 1;
                    351:                        cs->cs_creg[ZSRR_BAUDLO] = cs->cs_preg[ZSRR_BAUDLO] = 0xff;
                    352:                        cs->cs_creg[ZSRR_BAUDHI] = cs->cs_preg[ZSRR_BAUDHI] = 0xff;
                    353:                        zs_write_reg(cs, ZSRR_BAUDLO, 0xff);
                    354:                        zs_write_reg(cs, ZSRR_BAUDHI, 0xff);
                    355:                        /*
                    356:                         * If we might have LocalTalk, then make sure we have the
                    357:                         * Baud rate low-enough to not do any damage.
                    358:                         */
                    359:                }
                    360:
                    361:                /*
                    362:                 * We used to disable chip interrupts here, but we now
                    363:                 * do that in zscnprobe, just in case MacOS left the chip on.
                    364:                 */
                    365:
                    366:                xcs->cs_chip = 0;
                    367:
                    368:                /* Stash away a copy of the final H/W flags. */
                    369:                xcs->cs_hwflags = zsc_args.hwflags;
                    370:
                    371:                /*
                    372:                 * Look for a child driver for this channel.
                    373:                 * The child attach will setup the hardware.
                    374:                 */
                    375:                if (!config_found(self, (void *)&zsc_args, zsc_print)) {
                    376:                        /* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
                    377:                        u_char reset = (channel == 0) ?
                    378:                                ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
                    379:                        s = splzs();
                    380:                        zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
                    381:                        splx(s);
                    382:                }
                    383:        }
                    384:
                    385:        /* XXX - Now safe to install interrupt handlers. */
                    386:        mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[0][0], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
                    387:            zshard, NULL, "zs0");
                    388:        mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[1][0], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
                    389:            zshard, NULL, "zs1");
                    390: #ifdef ZS_TXDMA
                    391:        mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[0][1], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
                    392:            zs_txdma_int, (void *)0, "zsdma0");
                    393:        mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[1][1], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
                    394:            zs_txdma_int, (void *)1, "zsdma1");
                    395: #endif
                    396:
                    397:        /*
                    398:         * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.
                    399:         * (common to both channels, do it on A)
                    400:         */
                    401:        cs = zsc->zsc_cs[0];
                    402:        s = splzs();
                    403:        /* interrupt vector */
                    404:        zs_write_reg(cs, 2, zs_init_reg[2]);
                    405:        /* master interrupt control (enable) */
                    406:        zs_write_reg(cs, 9, zs_init_reg[9]);
                    407:        splx(s);
                    408:
                    409:        /* connect power management for port 0 */
                    410:        cs->enable = zs_enable;
                    411:        cs->disable = zs_disable;
                    412: }
                    413:
                    414: int
                    415: zsc_print(void *aux, const char *name)
                    416: {
                    417:        struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
                    418:
                    419:        if (name != NULL)
                    420:                printf("%s: ", name);
                    421:
                    422:        if (args->channel != -1)
                    423:                printf(" channel %d", args->channel);
                    424:
                    425:        return UNCONF;
                    426: }
                    427:
                    428: int
                    429: zsmdioctl(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
                    430: {
                    431:        switch (cmd) {
                    432:        default:
                    433:                return (-1);
                    434:        }
                    435:        return (0);
                    436: }
                    437:
                    438: void
                    439: zsmd_setclock(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
                    440: {
                    441: #ifdef NOTYET
                    442:        struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void *)cs;
                    443:
                    444:        if (cs->cs_channel != 0)
                    445:                return;
                    446:
                    447:        /*
                    448:         * If the new clock has the external bit set, then select the
                    449:         * external source.
                    450:         */
                    451:        via_set_modem((xcs->cs_pclk_flag & ZSC_EXTERN) ? 1 : 0);
                    452: #endif
                    453: }
                    454:
                    455: static int zssoftpending;
                    456:
                    457: /*
                    458:  * Our ZS chips all share a common, autovectored interrupt,
                    459:  * so we have to look at all of them on each interrupt.
                    460:  */
                    461: int
                    462: zshard(void *arg)
                    463: {
                    464:        struct zsc_softc *zsc;
                    465:        int unit, rval;
                    466:
                    467:        rval = 0;
                    468:        for (unit = 0; unit < zsc_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
                    469:                zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[unit];
                    470:                if (zsc == NULL)
                    471:                        continue;
                    472:                rval |= zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
                    473:                if (zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq)
                    474:                {
                    475:                        /* zsc_req_softint(zsc); */
                    476:                        /* We are at splzs here, so no need to lock. */
                    477:                        if (zssoftpending == 0) {
                    478:                                zssoftpending = 1;
                    479:                                /* XXX setsoftserial(); */
                    480:                                setsofttty(); /* UGLY HACK!!! */
                    481:                        }
                    482:                }
                    483:        }
                    484:        return (rval);
                    485: }
                    486:
                    487: /*
                    488:  * Similar scheme as for zshard (look at all of them)
                    489:  */
                    490: int
                    491: zssoft(arg)
                    492:        void *arg;
                    493: {
                    494:        struct zsc_softc *zsc;
                    495:        int unit;
                    496:
                    497:        /* This is not the only ISR on this IPL. */
                    498:        if (zssoftpending == 0)
                    499:                return (0);
                    500:
                    501:        /*
                    502:         * The soft intr. bit will be set by zshard only if
                    503:         * the variable zssoftpending is zero.
                    504:         */
                    505:        zssoftpending = 0;
                    506:
                    507:        for (unit = 0; unit < zsc_cd.cd_ndevs; ++unit) {
                    508:                zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[unit];
                    509:                if (zsc == NULL)
                    510:                        continue;
                    511:                (void) zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
                    512:        }
                    513:        return (1);
                    514: }
                    515:
                    516: #ifdef ZS_TXDMA
                    517: int
                    518: zs_txdma_int(arg)
                    519:        void *arg;
                    520: {
                    521:        int ch = (int)arg;
                    522:        struct zsc_softc *zsc;
                    523:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    524:        int unit = 0;                   /* XXX */
                    525:        extern int zstty_txdma_int();
                    526:
                    527:        zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[unit];
                    528:        if (zsc == NULL)
                    529:                panic("zs_txdma_int");
                    530:
                    531:        cs = zsc->zsc_cs[ch];
                    532:        zstty_txdma_int(cs);
                    533:
                    534:        if (cs->cs_softreq) {
                    535:                if (zssoftpending == 0) {
                    536:                        zssoftpending = 1;
                    537:                        setsoftserial();
                    538:                }
                    539:        }
                    540:        return 1;
                    541: }
                    542:
                    543: void
                    544: zs_dma_setup(cs, pa, len)
                    545:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    546:        caddr_t pa;
                    547:        int len;
                    548: {
                    549:        struct zsc_softc *zsc;
                    550:        dbdma_command_t *cmdp;
                    551:        int ch = cs->cs_channel;
                    552:
                    553:        zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[ch];
                    554:        cmdp = zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[ch];
                    555:
                    556:        DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_OUT_LAST, 0, len, kvtop(pa),
                    557:                DBDMA_INT_ALWAYS, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
                    558:        cmdp++;
                    559:        DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_STOP, 0, 0, 0,
                    560:                DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
                    561:
                    562:        __asm __volatile("eieio");
                    563:
                    564:        dbdma_start(zsc->zsc_txdmareg[ch], zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[ch]);
                    565: }
                    566: #endif
                    567:
                    568: /*
                    569:  * Compute the current baud rate given a ZS channel.
                    570:  * XXX Assume internal BRG.
                    571:  */
                    572: int
                    573: zs_get_speed(cs)
                    574:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    575: {
                    576:        int tconst;
                    577:
                    578:        tconst = zs_read_reg(cs, 12);
                    579:        tconst |= zs_read_reg(cs, 13) << 8;
                    580:        return TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
                    581: }
                    582:
                    583: #ifndef ZS_TOLERANCE
                    584: #define ZS_TOLERANCE 51
                    585: /* 5% in tenths of a %, plus 1 so that exactly 5% will be ok. */
                    586: #endif
                    587:
                    588: /*
                    589:  * Search through the signal sources in the channel, and
                    590:  * pick the best one for the baud rate requested. Return
                    591:  * a -1 if not achievable in tolerance. Otherwise return 0
                    592:  * and fill in the values.
                    593:  *
                    594:  * This routine draws inspiration from the Atari port's zs.c
                    595:  * driver in NetBSD 1.1 which did the same type of source switching.
                    596:  * Tolerance code inspired by comspeed routine in isa/com.c.
                    597:  *
                    598:  * By Bill Studenmund, 1996-05-12
                    599:  */
                    600: int
                    601: zs_set_speed(cs, bps)
                    602:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    603:        int bps;        /* bits per second */
                    604: {
                    605:        struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void *)cs;
                    606:        int i, tc, tc0 = 0, tc1, s, sf = 0;
                    607:        int src, rate0, rate1, err, tol;
                    608:
                    609:        if (bps == 0)
                    610:                return (0);
                    611:
                    612:        src = -1;               /* no valid source yet */
                    613:        tol = ZS_TOLERANCE;
                    614:
                    615:        /*
                    616:         * Step through all the sources and see which one matches
                    617:         * the best. A source has to match BETTER than tol to be chosen.
                    618:         * Thus if two sources give the same error, the first one will be
                    619:         * chosen. Also, allow for the possability that one source might run
                    620:         * both the BRG and the direct divider (i.e. RTxC).
                    621:         */
                    622:        for (i = 0; i < xcs->cs_clock_count; i++) {
                    623:                if (xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk <= 0)
                    624:                        continue;       /* skip non-existent or bad clocks */
                    625:                if (xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ZSC_BRG) {
                    626:                        /* check out BRG at /16 */
                    627:                        tc1 = BPS_TO_TCONST(xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk >> 4, bps);
                    628:                        if (tc1 >= 0) {
                    629:                                rate1 = TCONST_TO_BPS(xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk >> 4, tc1);
                    630:                                err = abs(((rate1 - bps)*1000)/bps);
                    631:                                if (err < tol) {
                    632:                                        tol = err;
                    633:                                        src = i;
                    634:                                        sf = xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ~ZSC_DIV;
                    635:                                        tc0 = tc1;
                    636:                                        rate0 = rate1;
                    637:                                }
                    638:                        }
                    639:                }
                    640:                if (xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ZSC_DIV) {
                    641:                        /*
                    642:                         * Check out either /1, /16, /32, or /64
                    643:                         * Note: for /1, you'd better be using a synchronized
                    644:                         * clock!
                    645:                         */
                    646:                        int b0 = xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk, e0 = abs(b0-bps);
                    647:                        int b1 = b0 >> 4, e1 = abs(b1-bps);
                    648:                        int b2 = b1 >> 1, e2 = abs(b2-bps);
                    649:                        int b3 = b2 >> 1, e3 = abs(b3-bps);
                    650:
                    651:                        if (e0 < e1 && e0 < e2 && e0 < e3) {
                    652:                                err = e0;
                    653:                                rate1 = b0;
                    654:                                tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X1;
                    655:                        } else if (e0 > e1 && e1 < e2  && e1 < e3) {
                    656:                                err = e1;
                    657:                                rate1 = b1;
                    658:                                tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X16;
                    659:                        } else if (e0 > e2 && e1 > e2 && e2 < e3) {
                    660:                                err = e2;
                    661:                                rate1 = b2;
                    662:                                tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X32;
                    663:                        } else {
                    664:                                err = e3;
                    665:                                rate1 = b3;
                    666:                                tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X64;
                    667:                        }
                    668:
                    669:                        err = (err * 1000)/bps;
                    670:                        if (err < tol) {
                    671:                                tol = err;
                    672:                                src = i;
                    673:                                sf = xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ~ZSC_BRG;
                    674:                                tc0 = tc1;
                    675:                                rate0 = rate1;
                    676:                        }
                    677:                }
                    678:        }
                    679: #ifdef ZSMACDEBUG
                    680:        printf("Checking for rate %d. Found source #%d.\n",bps, src);
                    681: #endif
                    682:        if (src == -1)
                    683:                return (EINVAL); /* no can do */
                    684:
                    685:        /*
                    686:         * The M.I. layer likes to keep cs_brg_clk current, even though
                    687:         * we are the only ones who should be touching the BRG's rate.
                    688:         *
                    689:         * Note: we are assuming that any ZSC_EXTERN signal source comes in
                    690:         * on the RTxC pin. Correct for the mac68k obio zsc.
                    691:         */
                    692:        if (sf & ZSC_EXTERN)
                    693:                cs->cs_brg_clk = xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk >> 4;
                    694:        else
                    695:                cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
                    696:
                    697:        /*
                    698:         * Now we have a source, so set it up.
                    699:         */
                    700:        s = splzs();
                    701:        xcs->cs_psource = src;
                    702:        xcs->cs_pclk_flag = sf;
                    703:        bps = rate0;
                    704:        if (sf & ZSC_BRG) {
                    705:                cs->cs_preg[4] = ZSWR4_CLK_X16;
                    706:                cs->cs_preg[11]= ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD;
                    707:                if (sf & ZSC_PCLK) {
                    708:                        cs->cs_preg[14] = ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK;
                    709:                } else {
                    710:                        cs->cs_preg[14] = ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA;
                    711:                }
                    712:                tc = tc0;
                    713:        } else {
                    714:                cs->cs_preg[4] = tc0;
                    715:                if (sf & ZSC_RTXDIV) {
                    716:                        cs->cs_preg[11] = ZSWR11_RXCLK_RTXC | ZSWR11_TXCLK_RTXC;
                    717:                } else {
                    718:                        cs->cs_preg[11] = ZSWR11_RXCLK_TRXC | ZSWR11_TXCLK_TRXC;
                    719:                }
                    720:                cs->cs_preg[14]= 0;
                    721:                tc = 0xffff;
                    722:        }
                    723:        /* Set the BAUD rate divisor. */
                    724:        cs->cs_preg[12] = tc;
                    725:        cs->cs_preg[13] = tc >> 8;
                    726:        splx(s);
                    727:
                    728: #ifdef ZSMACDEBUG
                    729:        printf("Rate is %7d, tc is %7d, source no. %2d, flags %4x\n", \
                    730:            bps, tc, src, sf);
                    731:        printf("Registers are: 4 %x, 11 %x, 14 %x\n\n",
                    732:                cs->cs_preg[4], cs->cs_preg[11], cs->cs_preg[14]);
                    733: #endif
                    734:
                    735:        cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_RTS;    /* Make sure the drivers are on! */
                    736:
                    737:        /* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
                    738:        return (0);
                    739: }
                    740:
                    741: int
                    742: zs_set_modes(cs, cflag)
                    743:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    744:        int cflag;      /* bits per second */
                    745: {
                    746:        struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void*)cs;
                    747:        int s;
                    748:
                    749:        /*
                    750:         * Make sure we don't enable hfc on a signal line we're ignoring.
                    751:         * As we enable CTS interrupts only if we have CRTSCTS or CDTRCTS,
                    752:         * this code also effectivly turns off ZSWR15_CTS_IE.
                    753:         *
                    754:         * Also, disable DCD interrupts if we've been told to ignore
                    755:         * the DCD pin. Happens on mac68k because the input line for
                    756:         * DCD can also be used as a clock input.  (Just set CLOCAL.)
                    757:         *
                    758:         * If someone tries to turn an invalid flow mode on, Just Say No
                    759:         * (Suggested by gwr)
                    760:         */
                    761:        if (xcs->cs_hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_NO_DCD) {
                    762:                if (cflag & MDMBUF)
                    763:                printf(" opps\n");
                    764:                if (cflag & MDMBUF)
                    765:                        return (EINVAL);
                    766:                cflag |= CLOCAL;
                    767:        }
                    768: #if 0
                    769:        if ((xcs->cs_hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_NO_CTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS))
                    770:                return (EINVAL);
                    771: #endif
                    772:
                    773:        /*
                    774:         * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
                    775:         * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
                    776:         * CTS drops, the transmitter is stoped IN MID CHARACTER!
                    777:         * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
                    778:         * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
                    779:         */
                    780:        s = splzs();
                    781:        if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
                    782:                cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
                    783:        else
                    784:                cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
                    785:        /*
                    786:         * The mac hardware only has one output, DTR (HSKo in Mac
                    787:         * parlance). In HFC mode, we use it for the functions
                    788:         * typically served by RTS and DTR on other ports, so we
                    789:         * have to fake the upper layer out some.
                    790:         *
                    791:         * CRTSCTS we use CTS as an input which tells us when to shut up.
                    792:         * We make no effort to shut up the other side of the connection.
                    793:         * DTR is used to hang up the modem.
                    794:         *
                    795:         * In CDTRCTS, we use CTS to tell us to stop, but we use DTR to
                    796:         * shut up the other side.
                    797:         */
                    798:        if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
                    799:                cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
                    800:                cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
                    801:                cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
                    802: #if 0
                    803:        } else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
                    804:                cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
                    805:                cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
                    806:                cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
                    807: #endif
                    808:        } else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
                    809:                cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
                    810:                cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
                    811:                cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
                    812:        } else {
                    813:                cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
                    814:                cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
                    815:                cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
                    816:        }
                    817:        splx(s);
                    818:
                    819:        /* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
                    820:        return (0);
                    821: }
                    822:
                    823:
                    824: /*
                    825:  * Read or write the chip with suitable delays.
                    826:  * MacII hardware has the delay built in.
                    827:  * No need for extra delay. :-) However, some clock-chirped
                    828:  * macs, or zsc's on serial add-on boards might need it.
                    829:  */
                    830: #define        ZS_DELAY()
                    831:
                    832: u_char
                    833: zs_read_reg(cs, reg)
                    834:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    835:        u_char reg;
                    836: {
                    837:        u_char val;
                    838:
                    839:        out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, reg);
                    840:        ZS_DELAY();
                    841:        val = in8(cs->cs_reg_csr);
                    842:        ZS_DELAY();
                    843:        return val;
                    844: }
                    845:
                    846: void
                    847: zs_write_reg(cs, reg, val)
                    848:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    849:        u_char reg, val;
                    850: {
                    851:        out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, reg);
                    852:        ZS_DELAY();
                    853:        out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, val);
                    854:        ZS_DELAY();
                    855: }
                    856:
                    857: u_char zs_read_csr(cs)
                    858:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    859: {
                    860:        u_char val;
                    861:
                    862:        val = in8(cs->cs_reg_csr);
                    863:        ZS_DELAY();
                    864:        /* make up for the fact CTS is wired backwards */
                    865:        val ^= ZSRR0_CTS;
                    866:        return val;
                    867: }
                    868:
                    869: void  zs_write_csr(cs, val)
                    870:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    871:        u_char val;
                    872: {
                    873:        /* Note, the csr does not write CTS... */
                    874:        out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, val);
                    875:        ZS_DELAY();
                    876: }
                    877:
                    878: u_char zs_read_data(cs)
                    879:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    880: {
                    881:        u_char val;
                    882:
                    883:        val = in8(cs->cs_reg_data);
                    884:        ZS_DELAY();
                    885:        return val;
                    886: }
                    887:
                    888: void  zs_write_data(cs, val)
                    889:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    890:        u_char val;
                    891: {
                    892:        out8(cs->cs_reg_data, val);
                    893:        ZS_DELAY();
                    894: }
                    895:
                    896: /*
                    897:  * Power management hooks for zsopen() and zsclose().
                    898:  * We use them to power on/off the ports, if necessary.
                    899:  * This should be modified to turn on/off modem in PBG4, etc.
                    900:  */
                    901: void macobio_modem_power(int enable);
                    902: int zs_enable(struct zs_chanstate *cs);
                    903: void zs_disable(struct zs_chanstate *cs);
                    904:
                    905: int
                    906: zs_enable(cs)
                    907:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    908: {
                    909:        macobio_modem_power(1); /* Whee */
                    910:        cs->enabled = 1;
                    911:        return(0);
                    912: }
                    913:
                    914: void
                    915: zs_disable(cs)
                    916:        struct zs_chanstate *cs;
                    917: {
                    918:        macobio_modem_power(0); /* Whee */
                    919:        cs->enabled = 0;
                    920: }
                    921:
                    922:
                    923: /****************************************************************
                    924:  * Console support functions (powermac specific!)
                    925:  * Note: this code is allowed to know about the layout of
                    926:  * the chip registers, and uses that to keep things simple.
                    927:  * XXX - I think I like the mvme167 code better. -gwr
                    928:  * XXX - Well :-P  :-)  -wrs
                    929:  ****************************************************************/
                    930:
                    931: cons_decl(zs);
                    932:
                    933: void   zs_putc(volatile struct zschan *, int);
                    934: int    zs_getc(volatile struct zschan *);
                    935: extern int     zsopen( dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p);
                    936:
                    937: static int stdin, stdout;
                    938:
                    939: /*
                    940:  * Console functions.
                    941:  */
                    942:
                    943: /*
                    944:  * zscnprobe is the routine which gets called as the kernel is trying to
                    945:  * figure out where the console should be. Each io driver which might
                    946:  * be the console (as defined in mac68k/conf.c) gets probed. The probe
                    947:  * fills in the consdev structure. Important parts are the device #,
                    948:  * and the console priority. Values are CN_DEAD (don't touch me),
                    949:  * CN_NORMAL (I'm here, but elsewhere might be better), CN_INTERNAL
                    950:  * (the video, better than CN_NORMAL), and CN_REMOTE (pick me!)
                    951:  *
                    952:  * As the mac's a bit different, we do extra work here. We mainly check
                    953:  * to see if we have serial echo going on. Also chould check for default
                    954:  * speeds.
                    955:  */
                    956:
                    957: /*
                    958:  * Polled input char.
                    959:  */
                    960: int
                    961: zs_getc(zc)
                    962:        register volatile struct zschan *zc;
                    963: {
                    964:        register int s, c, rr0;
                    965:
                    966:        s = splhigh();
                    967:        /* Wait for a character to arrive. */
                    968:        do {
                    969:                rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
                    970:                ZS_DELAY();
                    971:        } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
                    972:
                    973:        c = in8(&zc->zc_data);
                    974:        ZS_DELAY();
                    975:        splx(s);
                    976:
                    977:        return (c);
                    978: }
                    979:
                    980: /*
                    981:  * Polled output char.
                    982:  */
                    983: void
                    984: zs_putc(zc, c)
                    985:        register volatile struct zschan *zc;
                    986:        int c;
                    987: {
                    988:        register int s, rr0;
                    989:        register long wait = 0;
                    990:
                    991:        s = splhigh();
                    992:        /* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
                    993:        do {
                    994:                rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
                    995:                ZS_DELAY();
                    996:        } while (((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0) && (wait++ < 1000000));
                    997:
                    998:        if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) != 0) {
                    999:                out8(&zc->zc_data, c);
                   1000:                ZS_DELAY();
                   1001:        }
                   1002:        splx(s);
                   1003: }
                   1004:
                   1005:
                   1006: /*
                   1007:  * Polled console input putchar.
                   1008:  */
                   1009: int
                   1010: zscngetc(dev)
                   1011:        dev_t dev;
                   1012: {
                   1013:        register volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
                   1014:        register int c;
                   1015:
                   1016:        if (zc) {
                   1017:                c = zs_getc(zc);
                   1018:        } else {
                   1019:                char ch = 0;
                   1020:                OF_read(stdin, &ch, 1);
                   1021:                c = ch;
                   1022:        }
                   1023:        return c;
                   1024: }
                   1025:
                   1026: /*
                   1027:  * Polled console output putchar.
                   1028:  */
                   1029: void
                   1030: zscnputc(dev, c)
                   1031:        dev_t dev;
                   1032:        int c;
                   1033: {
                   1034:        register volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
                   1035:
                   1036:        if (zc) {
                   1037:                zs_putc(zc, c);
                   1038:        } else {
                   1039:                char ch = c;
                   1040:                OF_write(stdout, &ch, 1);
                   1041:        }
                   1042: }
                   1043:
                   1044: void
                   1045: zscnprobe(cp)
                   1046:        struct consdev *cp;
                   1047: {
                   1048:        int chosen, pkg;
                   1049:        int unit = 0;
                   1050:        int maj;
                   1051:        char name[16];
                   1052:
                   1053:        if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
                   1054:                return;
                   1055:
                   1056:        if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdin", &stdin, sizeof(stdin)) == -1)
                   1057:                return;
                   1058:        if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1)
                   1059:                return;
                   1060:
                   1061:        if ((pkg = OF_instance_to_package(stdin)) == -1)
                   1062:                return;
                   1063:
                   1064:        memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
                   1065:        if (OF_getprop(pkg, "device_type", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
                   1066:                return;
                   1067:
                   1068:        if (strcmp(name, "serial") != 0)
                   1069:                return;
                   1070:
                   1071:        memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
                   1072:        if (OF_getprop(pkg, "name", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
                   1073:                return;
                   1074:
                   1075:        if (strcmp(name, "ch-b") == 0)
                   1076:                unit = 1;
                   1077:
                   1078:        /* locate the major number */
                   1079:        for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
                   1080:                if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == zsopen)
                   1081:                        break;
                   1082:
                   1083:        cp->cn_dev = makedev(maj, unit);
                   1084:        cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
                   1085: }
                   1086:
                   1087:
                   1088: void
                   1089: zscninit(cp)
                   1090:        struct consdev *cp;
                   1091: {
                   1092:        int escc, escc_ch, obio;
                   1093:        unsigned int zs_offset, zs_size;
                   1094:        int ch = 0;
                   1095:        u_int32_t reg[5];
                   1096:        char name[16];
                   1097:
                   1098:        if ((escc_ch = OF_instance_to_package(stdin)) == -1)
                   1099:                return;
                   1100:
                   1101:        memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
                   1102:        if (OF_getprop(escc_ch, "name", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
                   1103:                return;
                   1104:
                   1105:        if (strcmp(name, "ch-b") == 0)
                   1106:                ch = 1;
                   1107:
                   1108:        if (OF_getprop(escc_ch, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg)) < 8)
                   1109:                return;
                   1110:        zs_offset = reg[0];
                   1111:        zs_size   = reg[1];
                   1112:
                   1113:        escc = OF_parent(escc_ch);
                   1114:        obio = OF_parent(escc);
                   1115:
                   1116:        if (OF_getprop(obio, "assigned-addresses", reg, sizeof(reg)) < 12)
                   1117:                return;
                   1118:        zs_conschan = mapiodev(reg[2] + zs_offset, zs_size);
                   1119:
                   1120:        zs_hwflags[0][ch] = ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
                   1121: }
                   1122:
                   1123: void
                   1124: zs_abort(struct zs_chanstate *channel)
                   1125: {
                   1126:
                   1127: }
                   1128:
                   1129: /* copied from sparc - XXX? */
                   1130: void
                   1131: zscnpollc(dev, on)
                   1132:         dev_t dev;
                   1133:        int on;
                   1134: {
                   1135:        /*
                   1136:         * Need to tell zs driver to acknowledge all interrupts or we get
                   1137:         * annoying spurious interrupt messages.  This is because mucking
                   1138:         * with spl() levels during polling does not prevent interrupts from
                   1139:         * being generated.
                   1140:         */
                   1141:
                   1142: #if 0
                   1143:        if (on)
                   1144:                swallow_zsintrs++;
                   1145:        else
                   1146:                swallow_zsintrs--;
                   1147: #endif
                   1148: }
                   1149:

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