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Annotation of sys/arch/mac68k/mac68k/vm_machdep.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: vm_machdep.c,v 1.39 2007/05/27 20:59:25 miod Exp $    */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: vm_machdep.c,v 1.29 1998/07/28 18:34:55 thorpej Exp $  */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
                      6:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
                      7:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     10:  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
                     11:  * Science Department.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     15:  * are met:
                     16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     21:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     22:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     23:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     24:  *
                     25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     26:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     28:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     29:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     30:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     31:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     32:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     33:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     34:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     35:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     36:  */
                     37: /*
                     38:  * from: Utah $Hdr: vm_machdep.c 1.21 91/04/06$
                     39:  *
                     40:  *     @(#)vm_machdep.c        8.6 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
                     41:  */
                     42:
                     43: #include <sys/param.h>
                     44: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     45: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     46: #include <sys/signalvar.h>
                     47: #include <sys/malloc.h>
                     48: #include <sys/buf.h>
                     49: #include <sys/user.h>
                     50: #include <sys/vnode.h>
                     51: #include <sys/core.h>
                     52: #include <sys/exec.h>
                     53: #include <sys/ptrace.h>
                     54:
                     55: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
                     56:
                     57: #include <machine/cpu.h>
                     58: #include <machine/pmap.h>
                     59: #include <machine/pte.h>
                     60: #include <machine/reg.h>
                     61:
                     62: void savectx(struct pcb *);
                     63:
                     64: /*
                     65:  * Finish a fork operation, with process p2 nearly set up.
                     66:  * Copy and update the kernel stack and pcb, making the child
                     67:  * ready to run, and marking it so that it can return differently
                     68:  * than the parent.  Returns 1 in the child process, 0 in the parent.
                     69:  * We currently double-map the user area so that the stack is at the same
                     70:  * address in each process; in the future we will probably relocate
                     71:  * the frame pointers on the stack after copying.
                     72:  */
                     73: void
                     74: cpu_fork(p1, p2, stack, stacksize, func, arg)
                     75:        struct proc *p1, *p2;
                     76:        void *stack;
                     77:        size_t stacksize;
                     78:        void (*func)(void *);
                     79:        void *arg;
                     80: {
                     81:        struct pcb *pcb = &p2->p_addr->u_pcb;
                     82:        struct trapframe *tf;
                     83:        struct switchframe *sf;
                     84:        extern struct pcb *curpcb;
                     85:
                     86:        p2->p_md.md_flags = p1->p_md.md_flags;
                     87:
                     88:        /* Copy pcb from proc p1 to p2. */
                     89:        if (p1 == curproc) {
                     90:                /* Sync the PCB before we copy it. */
                     91:                savectx(curpcb);
                     92:        }
                     93: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                     94:        else if (p1 != &proc0)
                     95:                panic("cpu_fork: curproc");
                     96: #endif
                     97:        *pcb = p1->p_addr->u_pcb;
                     98:
                     99:        /*
                    100:         * Copy the trap frame.
                    101:         */
                    102:        tf = (struct trapframe *)((u_int)p2->p_addr + USPACE) -1;
                    103:        p2->p_md.md_regs = (int *)tf;
                    104:        *tf = *(struct trapframe *)p1->p_md.md_regs;
                    105:
                    106:        /*
                    107:         * If specified, give the child a different stack.
                    108:         */
                    109:        if (stack != NULL)
                    110:                tf->tf_regs[15] = (u_int)stack + stacksize;
                    111:
                    112:        sf = (struct switchframe *)tf - 1;
                    113:        sf->sf_pc = (u_int)proc_trampoline;
                    114:        pcb->pcb_regs[6] = (int)func;           /* A2 */
                    115:        pcb->pcb_regs[7] = (int)arg;            /* A3 */
                    116:        pcb->pcb_regs[11] = (int)sf;            /* SSP */
                    117:        pcb->pcb_ps = PSL_LOWIPL;               /* start kthreads at IPL 0 */
                    118: }
                    119:
                    120: /*
                    121:  * cpu_exit is called as the last action during exit.
                    122:  * We release the address space and machine-dependent resources,
                    123:  * block context switches and then call switch_exit() which will
                    124:  * free our stack and user area and switch to another process.
                    125:  * Thus, we never return.
                    126:  */
                    127: void
                    128: cpu_exit(p)
                    129:        struct proc *p;
                    130: {
                    131:
                    132:        (void)splhigh();
                    133:        switch_exit(p);
                    134:        /* NOTREACHED */
                    135: }
                    136:
                    137: /*
                    138:  * Dump the machine specific segment at the start of a core dump.
                    139:  * This means the CPU and FPU registers.  The format used here is
                    140:  * the same one ptrace uses, so gdb can be machine independent.
                    141:  *
                    142:  * XXX - Generate Sun format core dumps for Sun executables?
                    143:  */
                    144: struct md_core {
                    145:        struct reg intreg;
                    146:        struct fpreg freg;
                    147: };
                    148: int
                    149: cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred, chdr)
                    150:        struct proc *p;
                    151:        struct vnode *vp;
                    152:        struct ucred *cred;
                    153:        struct core *chdr;
                    154: {
                    155:        struct md_core md_core;
                    156:        struct coreseg cseg;
                    157:        int error;
                    158:
                    159:        CORE_SETMAGIC(*chdr, COREMAGIC, MID_MACHINE, 0);
                    160:        chdr->c_hdrsize = ALIGN(sizeof(*chdr));
                    161:        chdr->c_seghdrsize = ALIGN(sizeof(cseg));
                    162:        chdr->c_cpusize = sizeof(md_core);
                    163:
                    164:        /* Save integer registers. */
                    165:        error = process_read_regs(p, &md_core.intreg);
                    166:        if (error)
                    167:                return error;
                    168:
                    169:        if (fputype) {
                    170:                /* Save floating point registers. */
                    171:                error = process_read_fpregs(p, &md_core.freg);
                    172:                if (error)
                    173:                        return error;
                    174:        } else {
                    175:                /* Make sure these are clear. */
                    176:                bzero((caddr_t)&md_core.freg, sizeof(md_core.freg));
                    177:        }
                    178:
                    179:        CORE_SETMAGIC(cseg, CORESEGMAGIC, MID_MACHINE, CORE_CPU);
                    180:        cseg.c_addr = 0;
                    181:        cseg.c_size = chdr->c_cpusize;
                    182:
                    183:        error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&cseg, chdr->c_seghdrsize,
                    184:            (off_t)chdr->c_hdrsize, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred,
                    185:            NULL, p);
                    186:        if (error)
                    187:                return error;
                    188:
                    189:        error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&md_core, sizeof(md_core),
                    190:            (off_t)(chdr->c_hdrsize + chdr->c_seghdrsize), UIO_SYSSPACE,
                    191:            IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
                    192:        if (error)
                    193:                return error;
                    194:
                    195:        chdr->c_nseg++;
                    196:        return 0;
                    197: }
                    198:
                    199: /*
                    200:  * Map an IO request into kernel virtual address space.
                    201:  *
                    202:  * XXX we allocate KVA space by using kmem_alloc_wait which we know
                    203:  * allocates space without backing physical memory.  This implementation
                    204:  * is a total crock, the multiple mappings of these physical pages should
                    205:  * be reflected in the higher-level VM structures to avoid problems.
                    206:  */
                    207: void
                    208: vmapbuf(bp, len)
                    209:        struct buf *bp;
                    210:        vsize_t len;
                    211: {
                    212:        struct pmap *upmap, *kpmap;
                    213:        vaddr_t uva;    /* User VA (map from) */
                    214:        vaddr_t kva;    /* Kernel VA (new to) */
                    215:        vaddr_t pa;             /* physical address */
                    216:        vsize_t off;
                    217:
                    218: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    219:        if ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0)
                    220:                panic("vmapbuf");
                    221: #endif
                    222:
                    223:        uva = trunc_page((vaddr_t)(bp->b_saveaddr = bp->b_data));
                    224:        off = (vaddr_t)bp->b_data - uva;
                    225:        len = round_page(off + len);
                    226:        kva = uvm_km_valloc_wait(phys_map, len);
                    227:        bp->b_data = (caddr_t)(kva + off);
                    228:
                    229:        upmap = vm_map_pmap(&bp->b_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map);
                    230:        kpmap = vm_map_pmap(phys_map);
                    231:        do {
                    232:                if (pmap_extract(upmap, uva, &pa) == FALSE)
                    233:                        panic("vmapbuf: null page frame");
                    234:                pmap_enter(kpmap, kva, pa, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
                    235:                    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | PMAP_WIRED);
                    236:                uva += PAGE_SIZE;
                    237:                kva += PAGE_SIZE;
                    238:                len -= PAGE_SIZE;
                    239:        } while (len);
                    240:        pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
                    241: }
                    242:
                    243: /*
                    244:  * Free the io map PTEs associated with this IO operation.
                    245:  */
                    246: void
                    247: vunmapbuf(bp, len)
                    248:        struct buf *bp;
                    249:        vsize_t len;
                    250: {
                    251:        vaddr_t kva;
                    252:        vsize_t off;
                    253:
                    254: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    255:        if ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0)
                    256:                panic("vunmapbuf");
                    257: #endif
                    258:
                    259:        kva = trunc_page((vaddr_t)bp->b_data);
                    260:        off = (vaddr_t)bp->b_data - kva;
                    261:        len = round_page(off + len);
                    262:
                    263:        pmap_remove(vm_map_pmap(phys_map), kva, kva + len);
                    264:        pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
                    265:        uvm_km_free_wakeup(phys_map, kva, len);
                    266:        bp->b_data = bp->b_saveaddr;
                    267:        bp->b_saveaddr = 0;
                    268: }

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