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Annotation of sys/arch/mac68k/mac68k/mem.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: mem.c,v 1.20 2005/10/23 19:00:26 martin Exp $ */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: mem.c,v 1.22 1999/03/27 00:30:07 mycroft Exp $ */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
                      6:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
                      7:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     10:  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
                     11:  * Science Department.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     15:  * are met:
                     16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     21:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     22:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     23:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     24:  *
                     25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     26:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     28:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     29:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     30:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     31:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     32:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     33:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     34:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     35:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     36:  *
                     37:  *     @(#)mem.c       8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
                     38:  */
                     39:
                     40: /*
                     41:  * Memory special file
                     42:  */
                     43:
                     44: #include <sys/param.h>
                     45: #include <sys/conf.h>
                     46: #include <sys/buf.h>
                     47: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     48: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     49: #include <sys/uio.h>
                     50: #include <sys/malloc.h>
                     51:
                     52: #include <machine/cpu.h>
                     53:
                     54: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
                     55:
                     56: extern u_long maxaddr;
                     57:
                     58: static caddr_t devzeropage;
                     59:
                     60: #define mmread mmrw
                     61: #define mmwrite        mmrw
                     62: cdev_decl(mm);
                     63:
                     64: /*ARGSUSED*/
                     65: int
                     66: mmopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
                     67:        dev_t dev;
                     68:        int flag, mode;
                     69:        struct proc *p;
                     70: {
                     71:
                     72:        switch (minor(dev)) {
                     73:                case 0:
                     74:                case 1:
                     75:                case 2:
                     76:                case 12:
                     77:                        return (0);
                     78:                default:
                     79:                        return (ENXIO);
                     80:        }
                     81: }
                     82:
                     83: /*ARGSUSED*/
                     84: int
                     85: mmclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
                     86:        dev_t dev;
                     87:        int flag, mode;
                     88:        struct proc *p;
                     89: {
                     90:
                     91:        return (0);
                     92: }
                     93:
                     94: /*ARGSUSED*/
                     95: int
                     96: mmrw(dev, uio, flags)
                     97:        dev_t dev;
                     98:        struct uio *uio;
                     99:        int flags;
                    100: {
                    101:        vaddr_t o, v;
                    102:        int c;
                    103:        struct iovec *iov;
                    104:        int error = 0;
                    105:        static int physlock;
                    106:        vm_prot_t prot;
                    107:
                    108:        if (minor(dev) == 0) {
                    109:                /* lock against other uses of shared vmmap */
                    110:                while (physlock > 0) {
                    111:                        physlock++;
                    112:                        error = tsleep((caddr_t)&physlock, PZERO | PCATCH,
                    113:                            "mmrw", 0);
                    114:                        if (error)
                    115:                                return (error);
                    116:                }
                    117:                physlock = 1;
                    118:        }
                    119:        while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
                    120:                iov = uio->uio_iov;
                    121:                if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
                    122:                        uio->uio_iov++;
                    123:                        uio->uio_iovcnt--;
                    124:                        if (uio->uio_iovcnt < 0)
                    125:                                panic("mmrw");
                    126:                        continue;
                    127:                }
                    128:                switch (minor(dev)) {
                    129:
                    130: /* minor device 0 is physical memory */
                    131:                case 0:
                    132:                        v = uio->uio_offset;
                    133:
                    134:                        /*
                    135:                         * Only allow reads in physical RAM.
                    136:                         */
                    137:                        if (v >= maxaddr || v < 0) {
                    138:                                error = EFAULT;
                    139:                                goto unlock;
                    140:                        }
                    141:
                    142:                        prot = uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? VM_PROT_READ :
                    143:                            VM_PROT_WRITE;
                    144:                        pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)vmmap,
                    145:                            trunc_page(v), prot, prot|PMAP_WIRED);
                    146:                        pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
                    147:                        o = m68k_page_offset(uio->uio_offset);
                    148:                        c = min(uio->uio_resid, (int)(NBPG - o));
                    149:                        error = uiomove((caddr_t)vmmap + o, c, uio);
                    150:                        pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)vmmap,
                    151:                            (vaddr_t)vmmap + NBPG);
                    152:                        pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
                    153:                        continue;
                    154:
                    155: /* minor device 1 is kernel memory */
                    156:                case 1:
                    157:                        v = uio->uio_offset;
                    158:                        c = min(iov->iov_len, MAXPHYS);
                    159:                        if (!uvm_kernacc((caddr_t)v, c,
                    160:                            uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? B_READ : B_WRITE))
                    161:                                return (EFAULT);
                    162:                        error = uiomove((caddr_t)v, c, uio);
                    163:                        continue;
                    164:
                    165: /* minor device 2 is EOF/RATHOLE */
                    166:                case 2:
                    167:                        if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
                    168:                                uio->uio_resid = 0;
                    169:                        return (0);
                    170:
                    171: /* minor device 12 (/dev/zero) is source of nulls on read, rathole on write */
                    172:                case 12:
                    173:                        if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
                    174:                                c = iov->iov_len;
                    175:                                break;
                    176:                        }
                    177:
                    178:                        /*
                    179:                         * On the first call, allocate and zero a page
                    180:                         * of memory for use with /dev/zero.
                    181:                         */
                    182:                        if (devzeropage == NULL) {
                    183:                                devzeropage = (caddr_t)
                    184:                                    malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                    185:                                bzero(devzeropage, PAGE_SIZE);
                    186:                        }
                    187:                        c = min(iov->iov_len, PAGE_SIZE);
                    188:                        error = uiomove(devzeropage, c, uio);
                    189:                        continue;
                    190:
                    191:                default:
                    192:                        return (ENXIO);
                    193:                }
                    194:                if (error)
                    195:                        break;
                    196:                iov->iov_base = (caddr_t)iov->iov_base + c;
                    197:                iov->iov_len -= c;
                    198:                uio->uio_offset += c;
                    199:                uio->uio_resid -= c;
                    200:        }
                    201:        if (minor(dev) == 0) {
                    202: unlock:
                    203:                if (physlock > 1)
                    204:                        wakeup((caddr_t)&physlock);
                    205:                physlock = 0;
                    206:        }
                    207:        return (error);
                    208: }
                    209:
                    210: paddr_t
                    211: mmmmap(dev, off, prot)
                    212:        dev_t dev;
                    213:        off_t off;
                    214:        int prot;
                    215: {
                    216:        /*
                    217:         * /dev/mem is the only one that makes sense through this
                    218:         * interface.  For /dev/kmem any physaddr we return here
                    219:         * could be transient and hence incorrect or invalid at
                    220:         * a later time.  /dev/null just doesn't make any sense
                    221:         * and /dev/zero is a hack that is handled via the default
                    222:         * pager in mmap().
                    223:         */
                    224:        if (minor(dev) != 0)
                    225:                return (-1);
                    226:
                    227:        /*
                    228:         * Only allow access to physical RAM.
                    229:         */
                    230:        if ((u_int)off >= maxaddr)
                    231:                return (-1);
                    232:
                    233:        return (atop((u_int)off));
                    234: }
                    235:
                    236: int
                    237: mmioctl(dev, cmd, data, flags, p)
                    238:        dev_t dev;
                    239:        u_long cmd;
                    240:        caddr_t data;
                    241:        int flags;
                    242:        struct proc *p;
                    243: {
                    244:        return (EOPNOTSUPP);
                    245: }

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