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Annotation of sys/arch/jornada/jornada/jornada_machdep.c.test, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: armish_machdep.c,v 1.10 2007/05/19 15:49:05 miod Exp $ */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: lubbock_machdep.c,v 1.2 2003/07/15 00:25:06 lukem Exp $ */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            12:  * are met:
        !            13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            20:  *     This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
        !            21:  *     Wasabi Systems, Inc.
        !            22:  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
        !            23:  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
        !            24:  *    written permission.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
        !            27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
        !            28:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
        !            29:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
        !            30:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
        !            31:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
        !            32:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
        !            33:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
        !            34:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
        !            35:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
        !            36:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            37:  */
        !            38:
        !            39: /*
        !            40:  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
        !            41:  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
        !            42:  * All rights reserved.
        !            43:  *
        !            44:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            45:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            46:  * are met:
        !            47:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            48:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            49:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            50:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            51:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            52:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            53:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            54:  *     This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
        !            55:  *     for the NetBSD Project.
        !            56:  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
        !            57:  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
        !            58:  *    prior written permission.
        !            59:  *
        !            60:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
        !            61:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
        !            62:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            63:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
        !            64:  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
        !            65:  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
        !            66:  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            67:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            68:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            69:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            70:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            71:  *
        !            72:  * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80321 evaluation
        !            73:  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
        !            74:  */
        !            75:
        !            76: /*
        !            77:  * DIP switches:
        !            78:  *
        !            79:  * S19: no-dot: set RB_KDB.  enter kgdb session.
        !            80:  * S20: no-dot: set RB_SINGLE. don't go multi user mode.
        !            81:  */
        !            82:
        !            83: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            84: #include <sys/device.h>
        !            85: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            86: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            87: #include <sys/exec.h>
        !            88: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            89: #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
        !            90: #include <sys/reboot.h>
        !            91: #include <sys/termios.h>
        !            92: #include <sys/kcore.h>
        !            93:
        !            94: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
        !            95:
        !            96: #include <sys/conf.h>
        !            97: #include <sys/queue.h>
        !            98: #include <sys/device.h>
        !            99: #include <dev/cons.h>
        !           100:
        !           101: #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
        !           102: #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
        !           103: #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
        !           104:
        !           105: #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
        !           106: #include <machine/bus.h>
        !           107: #include <machine/cpu.h>
        !           108: #include <machine/frame.h>
        !           109: #include <arm/kcore.h>
        !           110: #include <arm/undefined.h>
        !           111: #include <arm/machdep.h>
        !           112:
        !           113: #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_reg.h>
        !           114: #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_var.h>
        !           115: #include <machine/jornada_reg.h>
        !           116:
        !           117: #include "sacom.h"
        !           118: #if NSACOM > 0
        !           119: int    sacomcnattach(bus_space_tag_t bust, bus_addr_t busa, int speed);
        !           120: void   sacomfakecnattach(void);
        !           121: #endif
        !           122:
        !           123: #include "jfb.h"
        !           124: #if NJFB > 0
        !           125: #include <arch/jornada/dev/jfbreg.h>
        !           126: void   jfbfakecnattach(bus_addr_t addr);
        !           127: int    jfbcnattach(bus_space_tag_t bust, bus_addr_t busa);
        !           128: #endif /* NJFB */
        !           129:
        !           130: /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
        !           131: #define        KERNEL_TEXT_BASE        (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
        !           132: #define        KERNEL_VM_BASE          (KERNEL_BASE + 0x10000000)
        !           133:
        !           134: /*
        !           135:  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xcfffffff is available for kernel VM space
        !           136:  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
        !           137:  */
        !           138: #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE         0x20000000
        !           139:
        !           140:
        !           141: /*
        !           142:  * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
        !           143:  * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
        !           144:  * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
        !           145:  */
        !           146:
        !           147: u_int cpu_reset_address = 0;
        !           148:
        !           149: /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
        !           150: #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 1
        !           151: #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 1
        !           152: #ifdef IPKDB
        !           153: #define UND_STACK_SIZE 2
        !           154: #else
        !           155: #define UND_STACK_SIZE 1
        !           156: #endif
        !           157:
        !           158: BootConfig bootconfig;         /* Boot config storage */
        !           159: char *boot_args = NULL;
        !           160: char *boot_file = NULL;
        !           161:
        !           162: paddr_t physical_start;
        !           163: paddr_t physical_freestart;
        !           164: paddr_t physical_freeend;
        !           165: paddr_t physical_end;
        !           166: u_int free_pages;
        !           167: paddr_t pagetables_start;
        !           168: int physmem = 0;
        !           169:
        !           170: /*int debug_flags;*/
        !           171: #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
        !           172: int max_processes = 64;                        /* Default number */
        !           173: #endif /* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
        !           174:
        !           175: /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
        !           176: pv_addr_t systempage;
        !           177: pv_addr_t irqstack;
        !           178: pv_addr_t undstack;
        !           179: pv_addr_t abtstack;
        !           180: extern pv_addr_t kernelstack;
        !           181: pv_addr_t minidataclean;
        !           182:
        !           183: paddr_t msgbufphys;
        !           184:
        !           185: extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
        !           186: extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
        !           187: extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
        !           188:
        !           189: #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
        !           190: extern int pmap_debug_level;
        !           191: #endif
        !           192:
        !           193: #define KERNEL_PT_SYS          0       /* L2 table for mapping zero page */
        !           194:
        !           195: #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL       1       /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
        !           196: #define        KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM    8
        !           197:
        !           198:                                        /* L2 table for mapping i80312 */
        !           199: #define        KERNEL_PT_IOPXS         (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
        !           200:
        !           201:                                        /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
        !           202: #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA       (KERNEL_PT_IOPXS + 1)
        !           203: //#define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA     (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
        !           204: #define        KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM    8       /* start with 16MB of KVM */
        !           205: #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS         (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
        !           206:
        !           207: pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
        !           208:
        !           209: extern struct user *proc0paddr;
        !           210:
        !           211: /* Prototypes */
        !           212:
        !           213: #define        BOOT_STRING_MAGIC 0x4f425344
        !           214:
        !           215: char   bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
        !           216: void   process_kernel_args(char *);
        !           217:
        !           218: void   consinit(void);
        !           219: void   fakecninit(bus_addr_t paddr);
        !           220:
        !           221: #include "com.h"
        !           222: #if NCOM > 0
        !           223: #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
        !           224: #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
        !           225: #endif
        !           226:
        !           227: #ifndef CONSPEED
        !           228: #define CONSPEED B115200       /* What RedBoot uses */
        !           229: #endif
        !           230: #ifndef CONMODE
        !           231: #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8 | CLOCAL) /* 8N1 */
        !           232: #endif
        !           233:
        !           234: int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
        !           235: int comcnmode = CONMODE;
        !           236:
        !           237:
        !           238: /*
        !           239:  * void boot(int howto, char *bootstr)
        !           240:  *
        !           241:  * Reboots the system
        !           242:  *
        !           243:  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
        !           244:  * then reset the CPU.
        !           245:  */
        !           246: void   board_reset(void);
        !           247: void   board_powerdown(void);
        !           248: void
        !           249: boot(int howto)
        !           250: {
        !           251:        /*
        !           252:         * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
        !           253:         * and crash to earth fast
        !           254:         */
        !           255:        if (cold) {
        !           256:                doshutdownhooks();
        !           257:                if ((howto & (RB_HALT | RB_USERREQ)) != RB_USERREQ) {
        !           258:                        printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
        !           259:                        printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
        !           260:                        cngetc();
        !           261:                }
        !           262:                printf("rebooting...\n");
        !           263:                delay(60000);
        !           264:                cpu_reset();
        !           265:                printf("reboot failed; spinning\n");
        !           266:                while(1);
        !           267:                /*NOTREACHED*/
        !           268:        }
        !           269:
        !           270:        /* Disable console buffering */
        !           271: /*     cnpollc(1);*/
        !           272:
        !           273:        /*
        !           274:         * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
        !           275:         * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
        !           276:         * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
        !           277:         * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
        !           278:         * been unmounted.
        !           279:         */
        !           280:        if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
        !           281:                bootsync(howto);
        !           282:
        !           283:        /* Say NO to interrupts */
        !           284:        splhigh();
        !           285:
        !           286:        /* Do a dump if requested. */
        !           287:        if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
        !           288:                dumpsys();
        !           289:
        !           290:        /* Run any shutdown hooks */
        !           291:        doshutdownhooks();
        !           292:
        !           293:        /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
        !           294:        IRQdisable;
        !           295:
        !           296:        if (howto & RB_HALT) {
        !           297:                if (howto & RB_POWERDOWN) {
        !           298:                        /* TODO */
        !           299:                        //board_powerdown();
        !           300:                        printf("WARNING: powerdown failed!\n");
        !           301:                }
        !           302:
        !           303:                printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
        !           304:                printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
        !           305:                cngetc();
        !           306:        }
        !           307:
        !           308:        printf("rebooting...\n");
        !           309:
        !           310: /* TODO */
        !           311: //     board_reset();
        !           312:        cpu_reset();
        !           313:        printf("reboot failed; spinning\n");
        !           314:        while(1);
        !           315:        /*NOTREACHED*/
        !           316: }
        !           317:
        !           318: /*
        !           319:  * Mapping table for core kernel memory. These areas are mapped in
        !           320:  * init time at fixed virtual address with section mappings.
        !           321:  */
        !           322: const struct pmap_devmap jornada_devmap[] = {
        !           323:     /*
        !           324:      * Map the on-board devices VA == PA so that we can access them
        !           325:      * with the MMU on or off.
        !           326:      */
        !           327:     {
        !           328:        SACOM3_BASE,
        !           329:        SACOM3_HW_BASE,
        !           330:        0x24 /* SACOM3_SIZE, */,
        !           331:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
        !           332:        PTE_NOCACHE,
        !           333:     },
        !           334:     {
        !           335:        SAIPIC_VBASE,
        !           336:        SAIPIC_BASE,
        !           337:        0x24 /* SAIPIC_SIZE, */,
        !           338:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
        !           339:        PTE_NOCACHE,
        !           340:     },
        !           341:     {
        !           342:        JFB_VBASE,
        !           343:        JFB_BASE,
        !           344:        JFB_SIZE,
        !           345:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
        !           346:        PTE_NOCACHE,
        !           347:     },
        !           348:     {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
        !           349: };
        !           350:
        !           351:
        !           352: /*
        !           353:  * u_int initarm(...)
        !           354:  *
        !           355:  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
        !           356:  * entered.
        !           357:  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
        !           358:  * in place when main is called.
        !           359:  * This includes
        !           360:  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
        !           361:  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
        !           362:  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
        !           363:  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
        !           364:  */
        !           365: u_int
        !           366: initarm(void *arg)
        !           367: {
        !           368:        extern cpu_kcore_hdr_t cpu_kcore_hdr;
        !           369:        int loop;
        !           370:        int loop1;
        !           371:        u_int l1pagetable;
        !           372:        pv_addr_t kernel_l1pt;
        !           373:        paddr_t memstart;
        !           374:        psize_t memsize;
        !           375:        extern u_int32_t esym;  /* &_end if no symbols are loaded */
        !           376:
        !           377:        /* get ready for splfoo() */
        !           378:        sa11x0_intr_bootstrap(SAIPIC_BASE);
        !           379:
        !           380:        pmap_devmap_register(jornada_devmap);
        !           381:
        !           382:        /* setup a serial console for very early boot */
        !           383: #ifdef CONSOLE_COM
        !           384:        fakecninit(SACOM3_HW_BASE);
        !           385: #else
        !           386:        fakecninit(JFB_BASE);
        !           387: #endif
        !           388:
        !           389:        /*
        !           390:         * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
        !           391:         */
        !           392:        if (set_cpufuncs())
        !           393:                panic("cpu not recognized!");
        !           394:
        !           395:        /*
        !           396:         * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
        !           397:         * now.
        !           398:         */
        !           399:        /* XXX should really be done after setting up the console, but we
        !           400:         * XXX need to parse the console selection flags right now. */
        !           401:        process_kernel_args((char *)0xc0200000 - MAX_BOOT_STRING - 1);
        !           402: #ifdef RAMDISK_HOOKS
        !           403:         boothowto |= RB_DFLTROOT;
        !           404: #endif /* RAMDISK_HOOKS */
        !           405:
        !           406:        /* Talk to the user */
        !           407:        printf("\nOpenBSD/jornada booting ...\n");
        !           408:
        !           409: #define VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           410:
        !           411:        /* Ugly hardcode DRAM bounds */
        !           412:        /* TODO */
        !           413:        memstart = (paddr_t)0xc0000000;
        !           414:        memsize = (psize_t)32 * 1024 * 1024;
        !           415:
        !           416: #define DEBUG
        !           417: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           418:        printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
        !           419: #endif
        !           420:
        !           421:        /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
        !           422:        /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independant */
        !           423:        bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
        !           424:        bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
        !           425:        bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
        !           426:
        !           427:        /*
        !           428:         * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
        !           429:         * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
        !           430:         * physical_freestart to 0xc0200000 (where the kernel
        !           431:         * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
        !           432:         * If we get too close to the page tables that RedBoot
        !           433:         * set up, we will panic.  We will update physical_freestart
        !           434:         * and physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
        !           435:         * wants to see.
        !           436:         *
        !           437:         * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
        !           438:         */
        !           439:        physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
        !           440:        physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
        !           441:
        !           442:        physical_freestart = 0xc0200000UL;
        !           443: //     physical_freeend = 0xc0200000UL;
        !           444:        physical_freeend = physical_end;
        !           445:
        !           446:        physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
        !           447:
        !           448: #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(VERBOSE_INIT_ARM)
        !           449:        /* Tell the user about the memory */
        !           450:        printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
        !           451:            physical_start, physical_end - 1);
        !           452: #endif
        !           453:
        !           454:        /*
        !           455:         * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
        !           456:         * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
        !           457:         * from there.
        !           458:         *
        !           459:         * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
        !           460:         * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
        !           461:         * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
        !           462:         * array.
        !           463:         *
        !           464:         * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
        !           465:         * tables must be on 4K boundaries.  What we do is allocate the
        !           466:         * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
        !           467:         * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
        !           468:         * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
        !           469:         * least one 16K aligned region.
        !           470:         */
        !           471:
        !           472: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           473:        printf("Allocating page tables\n");
        !           474: #endif
        !           475:
        !           476:        free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
        !           477:
        !           478: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           479:        printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
        !           480:               physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
        !           481: #endif
        !           482:
        !           483:        /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
        !           484: #define        valloc_pages(var, np)                           \
        !           485:        alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));                 \
        !           486:        (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
        !           487:
        !           488: #define alloc_pages(var, np)                           \
        !           489:        physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);         \
        !           490:        if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)      \
        !           491:                panic("initarm: out of memory");        \
        !           492:        (var) = physical_freeend;                       \
        !           493:        free_pages -= (np);                             \
        !           494:        memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
        !           495:
        !           496:        loop1 = 0;
        !           497:        kernel_l1pt.pv_pa = 0;
        !           498:        for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
        !           499:                /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
        !           500:                if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
        !           501:                    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
        !           502:                        valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
        !           503:                } else {
        !           504:                        valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
        !           505:                            L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
        !           506:                        ++loop1;
        !           507:                }
        !           508:        }
        !           509:
        !           510:        /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
        !           511:        if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
        !           512:                panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
        !           513:
        !           514:        /*
        !           515:         * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
        !           516:         * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
        !           517:         * shared by all processes.
        !           518:         */
        !           519:        alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
        !           520:
        !           521:        /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
        !           522:        valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
        !           523:        valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
        !           524:        valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
        !           525:        valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
        !           526:
        !           527: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           528:        printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
        !           529:            irqstack.pv_va);
        !           530:        printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
        !           531:            abtstack.pv_va);
        !           532:        printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
        !           533:            undstack.pv_va);
        !           534:        printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
        !           535:            kernelstack.pv_va);
        !           536: #endif
        !           537:
        !           538:        /*
        !           539:         * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
        !           540:         * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
        !           541:         */
        !           542:        alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
        !           543:
        !           544:        /*
        !           545:         * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
        !           546:         * page tables
        !           547:         */
        !           548:
        !           549: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           550:        printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
        !           551: #endif
        !           552:
        !           553:        /*
        !           554:         * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
        !           555:         * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
        !           556:         * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
        !           557:         */
        !           558:        l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
        !           559:
        !           560: #ifdef HIGH_VECT
        !           561:        /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
        !           562:        pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
        !           563:            &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
        !           564: #else
        !           565:        /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
        !           566:        pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
        !           567:            &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
        !           568: #endif
        !           569:        for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
        !           570:                pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
        !           571:                    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
        !           572:
        !           573:        for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
        !           574:                pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
        !           575:                    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
        !           576:
        !           577:        /* link devices */
        !           578:        pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0xfd000000/* IQ80321_IOPXS_VBASE */,
        !           579:            &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
        !           580:
        !           581:        /* update the top of the kernel VM */
        !           582:        pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
        !           583:            KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
        !           584:
        !           585: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           586:        printf("Mapping kernel\n");
        !           587: #endif
        !           588:
        !           589:        /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data
        !           590:         * and the symbol table. */
        !           591:        {
        !           592:                extern char etext[];
        !           593: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           594:                extern char _end[];
        !           595: #endif
        !           596:                size_t textsize = (u_int32_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
        !           597:                size_t totalsize = esym - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
        !           598:                u_int logical;
        !           599:
        !           600: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           601:                printf("kernelsize text %x total %x end %x esym %x\n",
        !           602:                    textsize, totalsize, _end, esym);
        !           603: #endif
        !           604:
        !           605:                textsize = round_page(textsize);
        !           606:                totalsize = round_page(totalsize);
        !           607:
        !           608:                logical = 0x00200000;   /* offset of kernel in RAM */
        !           609:
        !           610:                /* Update dump information */
        !           611:                cpu_kcore_hdr.kernelbase = KERNEL_BASE;
        !           612:                cpu_kcore_hdr.kerneloffs = logical;
        !           613:                cpu_kcore_hdr.staticsize = totalsize;
        !           614:
        !           615:                logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
        !           616:                    physical_start + logical, textsize,
        !           617:                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           618:                pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
        !           619:                    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
        !           620:                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           621:        }
        !           622:
        !           623: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           624:        printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
        !           625: #endif
        !           626:
        !           627:        /* Map the stack pages */
        !           628:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
        !           629:            IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           630:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
        !           631:            ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           632:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
        !           633:            UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           634:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
        !           635:            UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           636:
        !           637:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
        !           638:            L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
        !           639:
        !           640:        for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
        !           641:                pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
        !           642:                    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
        !           643:                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
        !           644:        }
        !           645:
        !           646:        /* Map the vector page. */
        !           647: #ifdef HIGH_VECT
        !           648:        pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
        !           649:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           650: #else
        !           651:         pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
        !           652:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        !           653: #endif
        !           654:
        !           655:        /* XXX XXX */
        !           656:        pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, jornada_devmap);
        !           657:
        !           658:        /*
        !           659:         * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
        !           660:         * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
        !           661:         * tables.
        !           662:         */
        !           663:
        !           664:        /*
        !           665:         * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
        !           666:         * variables.
        !           667:         */
        !           668:        {
        !           669:                physical_freestart = physical_start - KERNEL_BASE +
        !           670:                    round_page(esym);
        !           671:                physical_freeend = physical_end;
        !           672:                free_pages =
        !           673:                    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
        !           674:        }
        !           675: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           676:        printf("physical_freestart %x end %x\n", physical_freestart,
        !           677:            physical_freeend);
        !           678: #endif
        !           679:
        !           680:        /* be a client to all domains */
        !           681:        //cpu_domains(0x55555555);
        !           682:        /* Switch tables */
        !           683: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           684:        printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
        !           685:               physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
        !           686:        printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
        !           687: #endif
        !           688:
        !           689:        /* set new intc register address so that splfoo() doesn't
        !           690:                touch illegal address.  */
        !           691:        sa11x0_intr_bootstrap(SAIPIC_VBASE);
        !           692:
        !           693: #if 0
        !           694:        int i;
        !           695:        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        !           696:                *(uint32_t *)(JFB_VBASE + 0x20 + i * 4) = 0x00ff00ff;
        !           697:        cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
        !           698:        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        !           699:                *(uint32_t *)(JFB_VBASE + 0x20 + i * 4) = 0x0f000f00;
        !           700:        setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
        !           701:        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        !           702:                *(uint32_t *)(JFB_VBASE + 0x20 + i * 4) = 0x00f000f0;
        !           703:        cpu_tlb_flushID();
        !           704:        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        !           705:                *(uint32_t *)(JFB_VBASE + 0x20 + i * 4) = 0x000f000f;
        !           706:        cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
        !           707:        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        !           708:                *(uint32_t *)(JFB_VBASE + 0x20 + i * 4) = 0xffffffff;
        !           709: #endif /* 0 */
        !           710:        //jfbcnattach(&sa11x0_bs_tag, JFB_VBASE);
        !           711:        /*
        !           712:         * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
        !           713:         * this during uvm init
        !           714:         */
        !           715:        proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
        !           716:        proc0.p_addr = proc0paddr;
        !           717:
        !           718: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           719:        printf("bootstrap done.\n");
        !           720: #endif
        !           721:
        !           722: #ifdef HIGH_VECT
        !           723:        arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
        !           724: #else
        !           725:        arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
        !           726: #endif
        !           727:
        !           728:        /*
        !           729:         * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
        !           730:         * stacks for different CPU modes.
        !           731:         * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
        !           732:         * point to these stacks.
        !           733:         * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
        !           734:         * of the stack memory.
        !           735:         */
        !           736: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           737:        printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
        !           738: #endif
        !           739:
        !           740:        set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
        !           741:            irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
        !           742:        set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
        !           743:            abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
        !           744:        set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
        !           745:            undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
        !           746:
        !           747:        /*
        !           748:         * Well we should set a data abort handler.
        !           749:         * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
        !           750:         * handler.
        !           751:         * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
        !           752:         * why.
        !           753:         * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
        !           754:         * This just fills in a slightly better one.
        !           755:         */
        !           756: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           757:        printf("vectors ");
        !           758: #endif
        !           759:        data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
        !           760:        prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
        !           761:        undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
        !           762:
        !           763:        /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
        !           764: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           765:        printf("undefined ");
        !           766: #endif
        !           767:        undefined_init();
        !           768:
        !           769:        /* Load memory into UVM. */
        !           770: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           771:        printf("page ");
        !           772: #endif
        !           773:        uvm_setpagesize();      /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
        !           774:        uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
        !           775:            atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
        !           776:            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
        !           777:
        !           778:        /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
        !           779: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           780:        printf("pmap ");
        !           781: #endif
        !           782:        pmap_bootstrap((pd_entry_t *)kernel_l1pt.pv_va, KERNEL_VM_BASE,
        !           783:            KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
        !           784:
        !           785:        /* Update dump information */
        !           786:        cpu_kcore_hdr.pmap_kernel_l1 = (u_int32_t)pmap_kernel()->pm_l1;
        !           787:        cpu_kcore_hdr.pmap_kernel_l2 = (u_int32_t)&(pmap_kernel()->pm_l2);
        !           788:
        !           789:        cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
        !           790:        setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
        !           791:        cpu_tlb_flushID();
        !           792:        cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
        !           793:        /* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */
        !           794:        cpufunc_control(0x337f, 0x107d);
        !           795:
        !           796:
        !           797:        /* TODO */
        !           798:        //cn_tab = NULL;
        !           799:        fakecninit(JFB_VBASE);
        !           800:
        !           801:        /* Setup the IRQ system */
        !           802: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           803:        printf("irq ");
        !           804: #endif
        !           805:        //i80321intc_intr_init();
        !           806:        sa11x0_init_interrupt_masks();
        !           807:
        !           808: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        !           809:        printf("done.\n");
        !           810: #endif
        !           811:
        !           812: #ifdef DDB
        !           813:        db_machine_init();
        !           814:
        !           815:        /* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
        !           816:        ddb_init();
        !           817:
        !           818:        if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
        !           819:                Debugger();
        !           820: #endif
        !           821:
        !           822:        /* We return the new stack pointer address */
        !           823:        return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
        !           824: }
        !           825:
        !           826: void
        !           827: process_kernel_args(char *args)
        !           828: {
        !           829:        char *cp = args;
        !           830:
        !           831:        if (cp == NULL || *(int *)cp != BOOT_STRING_MAGIC) {
        !           832:                boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
        !           833:                return;
        !           834:        }
        !           835:
        !           836:        /* Eat the cookie */
        !           837:        *(int *)cp = 0;
        !           838:        cp += sizeof(int);
        !           839:
        !           840:        boothowto = 0;
        !           841:
        !           842:        /* Make a local copy of the bootargs */
        !           843:        strncpy(bootargs, cp, MAX_BOOT_STRING - sizeof(int));
        !           844:
        !           845:        cp = bootargs;
        !           846:        boot_file = bootargs;
        !           847:
        !           848:        /* Skip the kernel image filename */
        !           849:        while (*cp != ' ' && *cp != 0)
        !           850:                ++cp;
        !           851:
        !           852:        if (*cp != 0)
        !           853:                *cp++ = 0;
        !           854:
        !           855:        while (*cp == ' ')
        !           856:                ++cp;
        !           857:
        !           858:        boot_args = cp;
        !           859:
        !           860: #if 0
        !           861:        printf("bootfile: %s\n", boot_file);
        !           862:        printf("bootargs: %s\n", boot_args);
        !           863: #endif
        !           864:
        !           865:        /* Setup pointer to boot flags */
        !           866:        while (*cp != '-')
        !           867:                if (*cp++ == '\0')
        !           868:                        return;
        !           869:
        !           870:        for (;*++cp;) {
        !           871:                int fl;
        !           872:
        !           873:                fl = 0;
        !           874:                switch(*cp) {
        !           875:                case 'a':
        !           876:                        fl |= RB_ASKNAME;
        !           877:                        break;
        !           878:                case 'c':
        !           879:                        fl |= RB_CONFIG;
        !           880:                        break;
        !           881:                case 'd':
        !           882:                        fl |= RB_KDB;
        !           883:                        break;
        !           884:                case 's':
        !           885:                        fl |= RB_SINGLE;
        !           886:                        break;
        !           887:                default:
        !           888:                        printf("unknown option `%c'\n", *cp);
        !           889:                        break;
        !           890:                }
        !           891:                boothowto |= fl;
        !           892:        }
        !           893: }
        !           894:
        !           895:
        !           896: void
        !           897: consinit(void)
        !           898: {
        !           899: #if 0
        !           900: #if NSACOM > 0
        !           901:        static const bus_addr_t sacomcnaddrs[] = {
        !           902:                SACOM3_HW_BASE
        !           903:        };
        !           904:
        !           905:        static int consinit_called;
        !           906:
        !           907:        if (consinit_called != 0)
        !           908:                return;
        !           909:
        !           910:        consinit_called = 1;
        !           911:
        !           912:        /*
        !           913:         * Console devices are mapped VA==PA.  Our devmap reflects
        !           914:         * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
        !           915:         * device.
        !           916:         */
        !           917:        pmap_devmap_register(jornada_devmap);
        !           918:
        !           919:        if (sacomcnattach(&sa11x0_bs_tag, sacomcnaddrs[0], 115200))
        !           920:                panic("can't init serial console @%lx", sacomcnaddrs[0]);
        !           921: #endif
        !           922: #endif /* 0 */
        !           923: }
        !           924:
        !           925: void
        !           926: fakecninit(bus_addr_t addr)
        !           927: {
        !           928:        /*
        !           929:         * Early console initialization.
        !           930:         */
        !           931:        switch(addr) {
        !           932:                case SACOM3_HW_BASE:
        !           933:                case SACOM3_BASE:
        !           934: #if NSACOM > 0
        !           935:                        sacomfakecnattach();
        !           936: #endif
        !           937:                        break;
        !           938:                case JFB_BASE:
        !           939:                case JFB_VBASE:
        !           940: #if NJFB > 0
        !           941:                        jfbfakecnattach(addr);
        !           942: #endif
        !           943:                        break;
        !           944:                default:
        !           945:                        panic("serial console not configured");
        !           946:        }
        !           947: }
        !           948:
        !           949: void
        !           950: board_startup(void)
        !           951: {
        !           952:         if (boothowto & RB_CONFIG) {
        !           953: #ifdef BOOT_CONFIG
        !           954:                user_config();
        !           955: #else
        !           956:                printf("kernel does not support -c; continuing..\n");
        !           957: #endif
        !           958:        }
        !           959: }

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