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Annotation of sys/arch/i386/stand/libsa/pxe_call.S, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: pxe_call.S,v 1.4 2006/01/02 00:26:29 tom Exp $ */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: pxe_call.S,v 1.2 2002/03/27 17:24:22 kanaoka Exp $     */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            12:  * are met:
        !            13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            20:  *     This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
        !            21:  *     Wasabi Systems, Inc.
        !            22:  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
        !            23:  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
        !            24:  *    written permission.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
        !            27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
        !            28:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
        !            29:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
        !            30:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
        !            31:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
        !            32:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
        !            33:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
        !            34:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
        !            35:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
        !            36:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            37:  */
        !            38:
        !            39: /*
        !            40:  * Low level PXE BIOS call glue.
        !            41:  */
        !            42:
        !            43: #include <machine/asm.h>
        !            44: #include <assym.h>
        !            45:
        !            46: #include "gidt.h"
        !            47:
        !            48: ENTRY(pxecall_bangpxe)
        !            49:        .code32
        !            50:        pushl   %ebp
        !            51:        movl    %esp, %ebp
        !            52:        pushl   %ebx
        !            53:        pushl   %ecx
        !            54:        pushl   %edx
        !            55:
        !            56:        /* For simplicity, just move all 32 bits. */
        !            57:        movl    8(%ebp), %ebx
        !            58:
        !            59:        pushw   _C_LABEL(pxe_command_buf_seg)
        !            60:        pushw   _C_LABEL(pxe_command_buf_off)
        !            61:        pushw   %bx
        !            62:
        !            63:        call    prot_to_real                    /* Enter real mode */
        !            64:        .code16
        !            65:
        !            66:        sti
        !            67:        /* The encoding is: 0x9a offlo offhi seglo seghi */
        !            68:        lcall   $0, $0xffff
        !            69:        .globl  _C_LABEL(bangpxe_off)
        !            70: _C_LABEL(bangpxe_off) = . - 4
        !            71:        .globl  _C_LABEL(bangpxe_seg)
        !            72: _C_LABEL(bangpxe_seg) = . - 2
        !            73:
        !            74:        cli
        !            75:        call    real_to_prot                    /* Leave real mode */
        !            76:        .code32
        !            77:
        !            78:        add     $6, %esp
        !            79:
        !            80:        popl    %edx
        !            81:        popl    %ecx
        !            82:        popl    %ebx
        !            83:        popl    %ebp
        !            84:        ret
        !            85:
        !            86: ENTRY(pxecall_pxenv)
        !            87:        .code32
        !            88:        pushl   %ebp
        !            89:        movl    %esp, %ebp
        !            90:        pushl   %ebx
        !            91:        pushl   %ecx
        !            92:        pushl   %edx
        !            93:        pushl   %edi
        !            94:
        !            95:        /*
        !            96:          * Using the PXENV+ calling convention, the (16 bit) function
        !            97:          * number is passed in %bx, with the address of the command
        !            98:          * buffer in %es:%di.
        !            99:         */
        !           100:        movl    8(%ebp), %ebx   /* For simplicity, just move all 32 bits. */
        !           101:
        !           102:        /*
        !           103:         * prot_to_real() will set %es to BOOTSEG, so we just need to set
        !           104:         * %(e)di up here.  Remember to relocate it!
        !           105:         */
        !           106:        movl    $_C_LABEL(pxe_command_buf), %edi
        !           107:        subl    $LINKADDR, %edi
        !           108:
        !           109:        call    prot_to_real                    /* Enter real mode */
        !           110:        .code16
        !           111:
        !           112:        /* The encoding is: 0x9a offlo offhi seglo seghi */
        !           113:        lcall   $0, $0xffff
        !           114:        .globl  _C_LABEL(pxenv_off)
        !           115: _C_LABEL(pxenv_off) = . - 4
        !           116:        .globl  _C_LABEL(pxenv_seg)
        !           117: _C_LABEL(pxenv_seg) = . - 2
        !           118:
        !           119:        call    real_to_prot                    /* Leave real mode */
        !           120:        .code32
        !           121:
        !           122:        popl    %edi
        !           123:        popl    %edx
        !           124:        popl    %ecx
        !           125:        popl    %ebx
        !           126:        popl    %ebp
        !           127:        ret
        !           128:
        !           129: /*
        !           130:  * prot_to_real()
        !           131:  *
        !           132:  * Switch the processor back into real mode.
        !           133:  */
        !           134:        .globl  prot_to_real
        !           135: prot_to_real:
        !           136:        .code32
        !           137:        ljmp    $S16TEXT, $p2r16 - LINKADDR
        !           138: p2r16:
        !           139:        .code16
        !           140:
        !           141:        movw    $S16DATA, %ax
        !           142:        movw    %ax, %ds
        !           143:        movw    %ax, %es
        !           144:
        !           145:        movl    %cr0, %eax              /* Disable protected mode */
        !           146:        andl    $~CR0_PE, %eax
        !           147:        movl    %eax, %cr0
        !           148:
        !           149:        /* reload real cs:ip */
        !           150:        data32 ljmp     $(LINKADDR >> 4), $p2r16real - LINKADDR
        !           151: p2r16real:
        !           152:        xorw    %ax, %ax                /* Reset segment registers: */
        !           153:        movw    %ax, %ss                /* %ss: for our stack */
        !           154:
        !           155:        movw    $LINKADDR >> 4, %ax     /* We're linked to LINKADDR/16:0000 */
        !           156:        movw    %ax, %ds                /* %ds: so we can get at Idtr_real */
        !           157:
        !           158:        .extern Idtr_real
        !           159:        data32 addr32 lidt (Idtr_real - LINKADDR);      /* Set up IDT for real mode */
        !           160:
        !           161:        movw    %cs, %ax
        !           162:        movw    %ax, %ds
        !           163:        movw    %ax, %es                /* Set %ds = %es = %cs */
        !           164:
        !           165:        /*
        !           166:         * We were called from 32-bit mode, so there's a 32-bit
        !           167:         * return address on the stack.  No segment.  This is within
        !           168:         * the flat memory model, so we need to adjust it back so
        !           169:         * that it's relative to our 16-bit %cs.
        !           170:         */
        !           171:        popl    %eax
        !           172:        subl    $LINKADDR, %eax
        !           173:        pushw   %ax
        !           174:        ret
        !           175:
        !           176: /*
        !           177:  * real_to_prot()
        !           178:  *
        !           179:  * Switch the processor back into protected mode.
        !           180:  */
        !           181:        .globl  real_to_prot
        !           182: real_to_prot:
        !           183:        .code16
        !           184:
        !           185:        movw    $LINKADDR >> 4, %ax     /* We're linked to LINKADDR/16:0000 */
        !           186:        movw    %ax, %ds
        !           187:        data32 addr32 lgdt (Gdtr - LINKADDR)    /* Reload the GDT */
        !           188:
        !           189:        movl    %cr0, %eax              /* Enable protected mode */
        !           190:        orl     $CR0_PE, %eax
        !           191:        movl    %eax, %cr0
        !           192:
        !           193:        data32 ljmp     $S32TEXT, $r2p32 /* Reload %cs, flush pipeline */
        !           194: r2p32:
        !           195:        .code32
        !           196:        /* Reload 32-bit %ds, %ss, %es */
        !           197:        movl    $S32DATA, %eax
        !           198:        mov     %ax, %ds
        !           199:        mov     %ax, %ss
        !           200:        mov     %ax, %es
        !           201:
        !           202:        /* Load IDT for debugger and DOS/BIOS interface */
        !           203:        .extern Idtr
        !           204:        lidt    Idtr
        !           205:
        !           206:        xorl    %eax, %eax
        !           207:        popw    %ax                     /* 16-bit return addr on stack */
        !           208:        addl    $LINKADDR, %eax
        !           209:        pushl   %eax                    /* Now have correct 32-bit ret addr */
        !           210:        ret
        !           211:
        !           212:        .end

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