/* $OpenBSD: pci_addr_fixup.c,v 1.21 2007/02/20 21:15:01 tom Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: pci_addr_fixup.c,v 1.7 2000/08/03 20:10:45 nathanw Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2000 UCHIYAMA Yasushi. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/extent.h>
#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <i386/pci/pcibiosvar.h>
typedef int (*pciaddr_resource_manage_func_t)(struct pcibios_softc *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int,
struct extent *, int, bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t);
void pciaddr_resource_manage(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pciaddr_resource_manage_func_t);
void pciaddr_resource_reserve(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
void pciaddr_resource_reserve_disabled(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
int pciaddr_do_resource_reserve(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, struct extent *, int,
bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t);
int pciaddr_do_resource_reserve_disabled(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, struct extent *, int, u_long *,
bus_size_t);
void pciaddr_resource_allocate(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
int pciaddr_do_resource_allocate(struct pcibios_softc *,
pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, struct extent *, int, bus_addr_t *,
bus_size_t);
bus_addr_t pciaddr_ioaddr(u_int32_t);
void pciaddr_print_devid(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
int pciaddr_device_is_agp(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
#define PCIADDR_MEM_START 0x0
#define PCIADDR_MEM_END 0xffffffff
#define PCIADDR_PORT_START 0x0
#define PCIADDR_PORT_END 0xffff
/* for ISA devices */
#define PCIADDR_ISAPORT_RESERVE 0x5800 /* empirical value */
#define PCIADDR_ISAMEM_RESERVE (16 * 1024 * 1024)
void
pci_addr_fixup(struct pcibios_softc *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int maxbus)
{
extern paddr_t avail_end;
const char *verbose_header =
"[%s]-----------------------\n"
" device vendor product\n"
" register space address size\n"
"--------------------------------------------\n";
const char *verbose_footer =
"--------------------------[%3d devices bogus]\n";
const struct {
bus_addr_t start;
bus_size_t size;
char *name;
} system_reserve [] = {
{ 0xfec00000, 0x100000, "I/O APIC" },
{ 0xfee00000, 0x100000, "Local APIC" },
{ 0xfffe0000, 0x20000, "BIOS PROM" },
{ 0, 0, 0 }, /* terminator */
}, *srp;
paddr_t start;
int error;
sc->extent_mem = extent_create("PCI I/O memory space",
PCIADDR_MEM_START, PCIADDR_MEM_END, M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
KASSERT(sc->extent_mem);
sc->extent_port = extent_create("PCI I/O port space",
PCIADDR_PORT_START, PCIADDR_PORT_END, M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
KASSERT(sc->extent_port);
/*
* 1. check & reserve system BIOS setting.
*/
PCIBIOS_PRINTV((verbose_header, "System BIOS Setting"));
pci_device_foreach(sc, pc, maxbus, pciaddr_resource_reserve);
pci_device_foreach(sc, pc, maxbus, pciaddr_resource_reserve_disabled);
PCIBIOS_PRINTV((verbose_footer, sc->nbogus));
/*
* 2. reserve non-PCI area.
*/
for (srp = system_reserve; srp->size; srp++) {
error = extent_alloc_region(sc->extent_mem, srp->start,
srp->size, EX_NOWAIT| EX_MALLOCOK);
if (error != 0)
printf("WARNING: can't reserve area for %s.\n",
srp->name);
}
/*
* 3. determine allocation space
*/
start = round_page(avail_end + 1);
if (start < PCIADDR_ISAMEM_RESERVE)
start = PCIADDR_ISAMEM_RESERVE;
sc->mem_alloc_start = (start + 0x100000 + 1) & ~(0x100000 - 1);
sc->port_alloc_start = PCIADDR_ISAPORT_RESERVE;
PCIBIOS_PRINTV((" Physical memory end: 0x%08x\n PCI memory mapped I/O "
"space start: 0x%08x\n", avail_end, sc->mem_alloc_start));
/*
* 4. do fixup
*/
PCIBIOS_PRINTV((verbose_header, "PCIBIOS fixup stage"));
sc->nbogus = 0;
pci_device_foreach(sc, pc, maxbus, pciaddr_resource_allocate);
PCIBIOS_PRINTV((verbose_footer, sc->nbogus));
}
void
pciaddr_resource_reserve(struct pcibios_softc *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
pcitag_t tag)
{
if (pcibios_flags & PCIBIOS_VERBOSE)
pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
pciaddr_resource_manage(sc, pc, tag, pciaddr_do_resource_reserve);
}
void
pciaddr_resource_reserve_disabled(struct pcibios_softc *sc,
pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
if (pcibios_flags & PCIBIOS_VERBOSE)
pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
pciaddr_resource_manage(sc, pc, tag,
pciaddr_do_resource_reserve_disabled);
}
void
pciaddr_resource_allocate(struct pcibios_softc *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
pcitag_t tag)
{
if (pcibios_flags & PCIBIOS_VERBOSE)
pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
pciaddr_resource_manage(sc, pc, tag, pciaddr_do_resource_allocate);
}
void
pciaddr_resource_manage(struct pcibios_softc *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
pcitag_t tag, pciaddr_resource_manage_func_t func)
{
struct extent *ex;
pcireg_t val, mask;
bus_addr_t addr;
bus_size_t size;
int error, mapreg, type, reg_start, reg_end, width;
val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val)) {
default:
printf("WARNING: unknown PCI device header 0x%x.\n",
PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val));
sc->nbogus++;
return;
case 0:
reg_start = PCI_MAPREG_START;
reg_end = PCI_MAPREG_END;
break;
case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge */
reg_start = PCI_MAPREG_START;
reg_end = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
break;
case 2: /* PCI-CardBus bridge */
reg_start = PCI_MAPREG_START;
reg_end = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
break;
}
error = 0;
for (mapreg = reg_start; mapreg < reg_end; mapreg += width) {
/* inquire PCI device bus space requirement */
val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, mapreg);
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, ~0);
mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, mapreg);
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, val);
type = PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(val);
width = 4;
if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(val) ==
PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
/* XXX We could examine the upper 32 bits
* XXX of the BAR here, but we are totally
* XXX unprepared to handle a non-zero value,
* XXX either here or anywhere else in
* XXX i386-land.
* XXX So just arrange to not look at the
* XXX upper 32 bits, lest we misinterpret
* XXX it as a 32-bit BAR set to zero.
*/
width = 8;
}
addr = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(val);
size = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask);
ex = sc->extent_mem;
} else {
/* XXX some devices give 32bit value */
addr = PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(val) & PCIADDR_PORT_END;
size = PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask);
ex = sc->extent_port;
}
if (!size) /* unused register */
continue;
/* reservation/allocation phase */
error += (*func) (sc, pc, tag, mapreg, ex, type, &addr, size);
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("\t%02xh %s 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
mapreg, type ? "port" : "mem ",
(unsigned int)addr, (unsigned int)size));
}
if (error)
sc->nbogus++;
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("\t\t[%s]\n", error ? "NG" : "OK"));
}
int
pciaddr_do_resource_allocate(struct pcibios_softc *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
pcitag_t tag, int mapreg, struct extent *ex, int type, bus_addr_t *addr,
bus_size_t size)
{
bus_addr_t start;
int error;
if (*addr) /* no need to allocate */
return (0);
/* XXX Don't allocate if device is AGP device to avoid conflict. */
if (pciaddr_device_is_agp(pc, tag))
return (0);
start = (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM ? sc->mem_alloc_start
: sc->port_alloc_start);
if (start < ex->ex_start || start + size - 1 >= ex->ex_end) {
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("No available resources. fixup failed\n"));
return (1);
}
error = extent_alloc_subregion(ex, start, ex->ex_end, size, size, 0, 0,
EX_FAST|EX_NOWAIT|EX_MALLOCOK, addr);
if (error) {
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("No available resources. fixup failed\n"));
return (1);
}
/* write new address to PCI device configuration header */
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, *addr);
/* check */
if (pcibios_flags & PCIBIOS_VERBOSE) {
printf("pci_addr_fixup: ");
pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
}
if (pciaddr_ioaddr(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, mapreg)) != *addr) {
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, 0); /* clear */
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("fixup failed. (new address=%#x)\n", *addr));
return (1);
}
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("new address 0x%08x\n", *addr));
return (0);
}
int
pciaddr_do_resource_reserve(struct pcibios_softc *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
pcitag_t tag, int mapreg, struct extent *ex, int type, bus_addr_t *addr,
bus_size_t size)
{
pcireg_t val;
int error;
if (*addr == 0)
return (0);
val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
(val & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) != PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)
return (0);
if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO &&
(val & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) != PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE)
return (0);
error = extent_alloc_region(ex, *addr, size, EX_NOWAIT | EX_MALLOCOK);
if (error) {
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("Resource conflict.\n"));
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, 0); /* clear */
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
int
pciaddr_do_resource_reserve_disabled(struct pcibios_softc *sc,
pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int mapreg, struct extent *ex, int type,
u_long *addr, bus_size_t size)
{
pcireg_t val;
int error;
if (*addr == 0)
return (0);
val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
(val & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)
return (0);
if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO &&
(val & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE)
return (0);
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("disabled %s space at addr 0x%x size 0x%x\n",
type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM ? "mem" : "io", *addr, size));
error = extent_alloc_region(ex, *addr, size, EX_NOWAIT | EX_MALLOCOK);
if (error) {
PCIBIOS_PRINTV(("Resource conflict.\n"));
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, 0); /* clear */
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
bus_addr_t
pciaddr_ioaddr(u_int32_t val)
{
return ((PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(val) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM)
? PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(val)
: (PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(val) & PCIADDR_PORT_END));
}
void
pciaddr_print_devid(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
int bus, device, function;
pcireg_t id;
id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
printf("%03d:%02d:%d %04x:%04x\n", bus, device, function,
PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
}
int
pciaddr_device_is_agp(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
pcireg_t class, status, rval;
int off;
/* Check AGP device. */
class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
status = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
if (status & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT) {
rval = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG);
for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval);
off != 0;
off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval) ) {
rval = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval) == PCI_CAP_AGP)
return (1);
}
}
}
return (0);
}
struct extent *
pciaddr_search(int mem_port, bus_addr_t *startp, bus_size_t size)
{
extern struct cfdriver pcibios_cd;
struct pcibios_softc *sc;
sc = (struct pcibios_softc *)device_lookup(&pcibios_cd, 0);
if (sc && !(pcibios_flags & PCIBIOS_ADDR_FIXUP)) {
struct extent_region *rp;
struct extent *ex = mem_port? sc->extent_mem : sc->extent_port;
/* Search the PCI I/O memory space extent for free
* space that will accommodate size. Remember that the
* extent stores allocated space and we're searching
* for the gaps.
*
* If we're at the end or the gap between this region
* and the next region big enough, then we're done
*/
for (rp = LIST_FIRST(&ex->ex_regions);
rp && *startp + size > rp->er_start;
rp = LIST_NEXT(rp, er_link)) {
bus_addr_t new_start;
new_start = (rp->er_end - 1 + size) & ~(size - 1);
if (new_start > *startp)
*startp = new_start;
}
return (ex);
}
return (NULL);
}