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Annotation of sys/arch/arm/xscale/pxa2x0.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.11 2005/11/11 23:59:58 deraadt Exp $ */
        !             2: /*     $NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.5 2003/12/12 16:42:44 thorpej Exp $ */
        !             3:
        !             4: /*
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 2002  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
        !             6:  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            10:  * are met:
        !            11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            18:  *     This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
        !            19:  *     Genetec Corporation.
        !            20:  * 4. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
        !            21:  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
        !            22:  *    written permission.
        !            23:  *
        !            24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
        !            25:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
        !            26:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
        !            27:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
        !            28:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
        !            29:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
        !            30:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
        !            31:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
        !            32:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
        !            33:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
        !            34:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            35:  *
        !            36:  *
        !            37:  * Autoconfiguration support for the Intel PXA2[15]0 application
        !            38:  * processor. This code is derived from arm/sa11x0/sa11x0.c
        !            39:  */
        !            40:
        !            41: /*-
        !            42:  * Copyright (c) 2001, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.
        !            43:  *
        !            44:  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
        !            45:  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA.
        !            46:  *
        !            47:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            48:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            49:  * are met:
        !            50:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            51:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            52:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            53:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            54:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            55:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            56:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            57:  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
        !            58:  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
        !            59:  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
        !            60:  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
        !            61:  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
        !            62:  */
        !            63: /*-
        !            64:  * Copyright (c) 1999
        !            65:  *         Shin Takemura and PocketBSD Project. All rights reserved.
        !            66:  *
        !            67:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            68:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            69:  * are met:
        !            70:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            71:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            72:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            73:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            74:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            75:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            76:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            77:  *     This product includes software developed by the PocketBSD project
        !            78:  *     and its contributors.
        !            79:  * 4. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
        !            80:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            81:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            82:  *
        !            83:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            84:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            85:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            86:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            87:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            88:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            89:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            90:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            91:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            92:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            93:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            94:  *
        !            95:  */
        !            96:
        !            97: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
        !            98: /*
        !            99: __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.5 2003/12/12 16:42:44 thorpej Exp $");
        !           100: */
        !           101:
        !           102: #include "pxaintc.h"
        !           103: #include "pxagpio.h"
        !           104: #include "pxadmac.h"
        !           105:
        !           106: #include <sys/param.h>
        !           107: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !           108: #include <sys/device.h>
        !           109: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !           110: #include <sys/reboot.h>
        !           111:
        !           112: #include <machine/cpu.h>
        !           113: #include <machine/bus.h>
        !           114:
        !           115: #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
        !           116: #include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h>
        !           117: #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
        !           118: #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
        !           119:
        !           120: struct pxaip_softc {
        !           121:        struct device sc_dev;
        !           122:        bus_space_tag_t sc_bust;
        !           123:        bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
        !           124:        bus_space_handle_t sc_bush_clk;
        !           125:        bus_space_handle_t sc_bush_rtc;
        !           126: };
        !           127:
        !           128: /* prototypes */
        !           129: int    pxaip_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
        !           130: void   pxaip_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
        !           131: int    pxaip_search(struct device *, void *, void *);
        !           132: void   pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *);
        !           133: int    pxaip_print(void *, const char *);
        !           134:
        !           135: int    pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *);
        !           136:
        !           137: /* attach structures */
        !           138: #ifdef __NetBSD__
        !           139: CFATTACH_DECL(pxaip, sizeof(struct pxaip_softc),
        !           140:     pxaip_match, pxaip_attach, NULL, NULL);
        !           141: #else
        !           142: struct cfattach pxaip_ca = {
        !           143:        sizeof(struct pxaip_softc), pxaip_match, pxaip_attach
        !           144: };
        !           145:
        !           146: struct cfdriver pxaip_cd = {
        !           147:        NULL, "pxaip", DV_DULL
        !           148: };
        !           149: #endif
        !           150:
        !           151: struct pxaip_softc *pxaip_sc;
        !           152:
        !           153: int
        !           154: pxaip_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
        !           155: {
        !           156:
        !           157:        return 1;
        !           158: }
        !           159:
        !           160: void
        !           161: pxaip_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
        !           162: {
        !           163:        struct pxaip_softc *sc = (struct pxaip_softc *)self;
        !           164:        extern int freq;
        !           165:        int cpuclock;
        !           166:
        !           167:        pxaip_sc = sc;
        !           168:        sc->sc_bust = &pxa2x0_bs_tag;
        !           169:        sc->sc_dmat = &pxa2x0_bus_dma_tag;
        !           170:
        !           171:        if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE,
        !           172:            0, &sc->sc_bush_clk))
        !           173:                panic("pxaip_attach: failed to map CLKMAN");
        !           174:
        !           175:        if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_RTC_BASE, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE,
        !           176:            0, &sc->sc_bush_rtc))
        !           177:                panic("pxaip_attach: failed to map RTC");
        !           178:
        !           179:        /*
        !           180:         * Calculate clock speed
        !           181:         * This takes 2 secs at most.
        !           182:         */
        !           183:        cpuclock = pxaip_measure_cpuclock(sc) / 1000;
        !           184:        if (cpuclock % 1000 > 500)
        !           185:                cpuclock = cpuclock + 1000 - cpuclock % 1000;
        !           186:        freq = cpuclock / 1000;
        !           187:
        !           188:        printf(": CPU clock = %d.%03d MHz\n", cpuclock/1000, cpuclock%1000);
        !           189:
        !           190:        /*
        !           191:         * Attach critical devices
        !           192:         */
        !           193:        pxaip_attach_critical(sc);
        !           194:
        !           195:        /*
        !           196:         * Attach all other devices
        !           197:         */
        !           198:        config_search(pxaip_search, self, sc);
        !           199:
        !           200: }
        !           201:
        !           202: int
        !           203: pxaip_search(struct device *parent, void *c, void *aux)
        !           204: {
        !           205:        struct pxaip_softc *sc = aux;
        !           206:        struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
        !           207:        struct cfdata   *cf = c;
        !           208:
        !           209:         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
        !           210:         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        !           211: #if 0
        !           212:         aa.pxa_addr = cf->cf_addr;
        !           213:         aa.pxa_size = cf->cf_size;
        !           214:         aa.pxa_intr = cf->cf_intr;
        !           215:        aa.pxa_index = cf->cf_index;
        !           216: #else
        !           217:         aa.pxa_addr = (cf->cf_loc)[0];
        !           218:         aa.pxa_size = (cf->cf_loc)[1];
        !           219:         aa.pxa_intr = (cf->cf_loc)[2];
        !           220:        aa.pxa_index = (cf->cf_loc)[3];
        !           221: #endif
        !           222:
        !           223:        config_found(parent, &aa, pxaip_print);
        !           224:
        !           225:         return 0;
        !           226: }
        !           227:
        !           228: void
        !           229: pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
        !           230: {
        !           231:        struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
        !           232:
        !           233:         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
        !           234:         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        !           235:         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE;
        !           236:         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE;
        !           237:         aa.pxa_intr = -1;
        !           238:        if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
        !           239:                panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach INTC!");
        !           240:
        !           241: #if NPXAGPIO > 0
        !           242:         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
        !           243:         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        !           244:         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE;
        !           245:         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_GPIO_SIZE;
        !           246:         aa.pxa_intr = -1;
        !           247:        if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
        !           248:                panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach GPIO!");
        !           249: #endif
        !           250:
        !           251: #if NPXADMAC > 0
        !           252:         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
        !           253:         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        !           254:         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_DMAC_BASE;
        !           255:         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_DMAC_SIZE;
        !           256:         aa.pxa_intr = PXA2X0_INT_DMA;
        !           257:        if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
        !           258:                panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach DMAC!");
        !           259: #endif
        !           260: }
        !           261:
        !           262: int
        !           263: pxaip_print(void *aux, const char *name)
        !           264: {
        !           265:        struct pxaip_attach_args *sa = (struct pxaip_attach_args*)aux;
        !           266:
        !           267:        if (sa->pxa_addr != -1) {
        !           268:                 printf(" addr 0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr);
        !           269:                if (sa->pxa_size > -1)
        !           270:                        printf("-0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr + sa->pxa_size-1);
        !           271:        }
        !           272:         if (sa->pxa_intr != -1)
        !           273:                 printf(" intr %d", sa->pxa_intr);
        !           274:
        !           275:         return (UNCONF);
        !           276: }
        !           277:
        !           278: static inline uint32_t
        !           279: read_clock_counter(void)
        !           280: {
        !           281:   uint32_t x;
        !           282:   __asm __volatile("mrc        p14, 0, %0, c1, c1, 0" : "=r" (x));
        !           283:
        !           284:   return x;
        !           285: }
        !           286:
        !           287: int
        !           288: pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
        !           289: {
        !           290:        uint32_t rtc0, rtc1, start, end;
        !           291:        uint32_t pmcr_save;
        !           292:        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
        !           293:        int irq;
        !           294:
        !           295:        ioh = sc->sc_bush_rtc;
        !           296:        irq = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
        !           297:
        !           298:        __asm __volatile( "mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save));
        !           299:        /* Enable clock counter */
        !           300:        __asm __volatile( "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : : "r" (0x0001));
        !           301:
        !           302:        rtc0 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR);
        !           303:        /* Wait for next second starts */
        !           304:        while ((rtc1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR)) == rtc0)
        !           305:                ;
        !           306:        start = read_clock_counter();
        !           307:        while(rtc1 == bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR))
        !           308:                ;               /* Wait for 1sec */
        !           309:        end = read_clock_counter();
        !           310:
        !           311:        __asm __volatile( "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save));
        !           312:        restore_interrupts(irq);
        !           313:
        !           314:        return end - start;
        !           315: }
        !           316:
        !           317: void
        !           318: pxa2x0_turbo_mode(int f)
        !           319: {
        !           320:        __asm __volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (f));
        !           321: }
        !           322:
        !           323: void
        !           324: pxa2x0_probe_sdram(vaddr_t memctl_va, paddr_t *start, paddr_t *size)
        !           325: {
        !           326:        u_int32_t mdcnfg, dwid, dcac, drac, dnb;
        !           327:        int i;
        !           328:
        !           329:        mdcnfg = *((volatile u_int32_t *)(memctl_va + MEMCTL_MDCNFG));
        !           330:
        !           331:        /*
        !           332:         * Scan all 4 SDRAM banks
        !           333:         */
        !           334:        for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) {
        !           335:                start[i] = 0;
        !           336:                size[i] = 0;
        !           337:
        !           338:                switch (i) {
        !           339:                case 0:
        !           340:                case 1:
        !           341:                        if ((i == 0 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE0) == 0) ||
        !           342:                            (i == 1 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE1) == 0))
        !           343:                                continue;
        !           344:                        dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID01_SHIFT;
        !           345:                        dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC01_SHIFT;
        !           346:                        drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC01_SHIFT;
        !           347:                        dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB01_SHIFT;
        !           348:                        break;
        !           349:
        !           350:                case 2:
        !           351:                case 3:
        !           352:                        if ((i == 2 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE2) == 0) ||
        !           353:                            (i == 3 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE3) == 0))
        !           354:                                continue;
        !           355:                        dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID23_SHIFT;
        !           356:                        dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC23_SHIFT;
        !           357:                        drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC23_SHIFT;
        !           358:                        dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB23_SHIFT;
        !           359:                        break;
        !           360:                default:
        !           361:                        panic("pxa2x0_probe_sdram: impossible");
        !           362:                }
        !           363:
        !           364:                dwid = 2 << (1 - (dwid & MDCNFD_DWID_MASK));  /* 16/32 width */
        !           365:                dcac = 1 << ((dcac & MDCNFD_DCAC_MASK) + 8);  /* 8-11 columns */
        !           366:                drac = 1 << ((drac & MDCNFD_DRAC_MASK) + 11); /* 11-13 rows */
        !           367:                dnb = 2 << (dnb & MDCNFD_DNB_MASK);           /* # of banks */
        !           368:
        !           369:                size[i] = (paddr_t)(dwid * dcac * drac * dnb);
        !           370:                start[i] = PXA2X0_SDRAM0_START + (i * PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANK_SIZE);
        !           371:        }
        !           372: }
        !           373:
        !           374: void
        !           375: pxa2x0_clkman_config(u_int clk, int enable)
        !           376: {
        !           377:        struct pxaip_softc *sc;
        !           378:        u_int32_t rv;
        !           379:
        !           380:        KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
        !           381:        sc = pxaip_sc;
        !           382:
        !           383:        rv = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN);
        !           384:        rv &= ~clk;
        !           385:
        !           386:        if (enable)
        !           387:                rv |= clk;
        !           388:
        !           389:        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN, rv);
        !           390: }
        !           391:
        !           392: void
        !           393: pxa2x0_rtc_setalarm(u_int32_t secs)
        !           394: {
        !           395:        struct pxaip_softc *sc;
        !           396:        u_int32_t rv;
        !           397:        int s;
        !           398:
        !           399:        KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
        !           400:        sc = pxaip_sc;
        !           401:
        !           402:        s = splhigh();
        !           403:        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RTAR, secs);
        !           404:        rv = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RTSR);
        !           405:        if (secs == 0)
        !           406:                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RTSR,
        !           407:                    (rv | RTSR_AL) & ~RTSR_ALE);
        !           408:        else
        !           409:                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RTSR,
        !           410:                    (rv | RTSR_AL | RTSR_ALE));
        !           411:        splx(s);
        !           412: }
        !           413:
        !           414: u_int32_t
        !           415: pxa2x0_rtc_getalarm(void)
        !           416: {
        !           417:        struct pxaip_softc *sc;
        !           418:
        !           419:        KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
        !           420:        sc = pxaip_sc;
        !           421:
        !           422:        return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RTAR));
        !           423: }
        !           424:
        !           425: u_int32_t
        !           426: pxa2x0_rtc_getsecs(void)
        !           427: {
        !           428:        struct pxaip_softc *sc;
        !           429:
        !           430:        KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
        !           431:        sc = pxaip_sc;
        !           432:
        !           433:        return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RCNR));
        !           434: }
        !           435:
        !           436: void
        !           437: resettodr(void)
        !           438: {
        !           439:        struct pxaip_softc *sc = pxaip_sc;
        !           440:
        !           441:        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RCNR,
        !           442:            (u_int32_t)time.tv_sec);
        !           443: }
        !           444:
        !           445: void
        !           446: inittodr(time_t base)
        !           447: {
        !           448:        struct pxaip_softc *sc = pxaip_sc;
        !           449:        u_int32_t rcnr;
        !           450:
        !           451:        /* XXX decide if RCNR can be valid, based on the last reset
        !           452:         * XXX reason, i.e. RCSR. */
        !           453:        rcnr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_rtc, RTC_RCNR);
        !           454:
        !           455:        /* XXX check how much RCNR differs from the filesystem date. */
        !           456:        if (rcnr > base)
        !           457:                time.tv_sec = rcnr;
        !           458:        else {
        !           459:                printf("WARNING: using filesystem date -- CHECK AND RESET THE DATE!\n");
        !           460:                time.tv_sec = base;
        !           461:        }
        !           462:
        !           463:        time.tv_usec = 0;
        !           464: }

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