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Annotation of sys/arch/amd64/stand/libsa/pxe_call.S, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: pxe_call.S,v 1.4 2006/01/02 00:26:29 tom Exp $ */
                      2: /*     $NetBSD: pxe_call.S,v 1.2 2002/03/27 17:24:22 kanaoka Exp $     */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
                      6:  * All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     20:  *     This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
                     21:  *     Wasabi Systems, Inc.
                     22:  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
                     23:  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
                     24:  *    written permission.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
                     27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
                     28:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
                     29:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
                     30:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
                     31:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
                     32:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
                     33:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
                     34:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
                     35:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
                     36:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37:  */
                     38:
                     39: /*
                     40:  * Low level PXE BIOS call glue.
                     41:  */
                     42:
                     43: #include <machine/asm.h>
                     44: #include <assym.h>
                     45:
                     46: #include "gidt.h"
                     47:
                     48: ENTRY(pxecall_bangpxe)
                     49:        .code32
                     50:        pushl   %ebp
                     51:        movl    %esp, %ebp
                     52:        pushl   %ebx
                     53:        pushl   %ecx
                     54:        pushl   %edx
                     55:
                     56:        /* For simplicity, just move all 32 bits. */
                     57:        movl    8(%ebp), %ebx
                     58:
                     59:        pushw   _C_LABEL(pxe_command_buf_seg)
                     60:        pushw   _C_LABEL(pxe_command_buf_off)
                     61:        pushw   %bx
                     62:
                     63:        call    prot_to_real                    /* Enter real mode */
                     64:        .code16
                     65:
                     66:        sti
                     67:        /* The encoding is: 0x9a offlo offhi seglo seghi */
                     68:        lcall   $0, $0xffff
                     69:        .globl  _C_LABEL(bangpxe_off)
                     70: _C_LABEL(bangpxe_off) = . - 4
                     71:        .globl  _C_LABEL(bangpxe_seg)
                     72: _C_LABEL(bangpxe_seg) = . - 2
                     73:
                     74:        cli
                     75:        call    real_to_prot                    /* Leave real mode */
                     76:        .code32
                     77:
                     78:        add     $6, %esp
                     79:
                     80:        popl    %edx
                     81:        popl    %ecx
                     82:        popl    %ebx
                     83:        popl    %ebp
                     84:        ret
                     85:
                     86: ENTRY(pxecall_pxenv)
                     87:        .code32
                     88:        pushl   %ebp
                     89:        movl    %esp, %ebp
                     90:        pushl   %ebx
                     91:        pushl   %ecx
                     92:        pushl   %edx
                     93:        pushl   %edi
                     94:
                     95:        /*
                     96:          * Using the PXENV+ calling convention, the (16 bit) function
                     97:          * number is passed in %bx, with the address of the command
                     98:          * buffer in %es:%di.
                     99:         */
                    100:        movl    8(%ebp), %ebx   /* For simplicity, just move all 32 bits. */
                    101:
                    102:        /*
                    103:         * prot_to_real() will set %es to BOOTSEG, so we just need to set
                    104:         * %(e)di up here.  Remember to relocate it!
                    105:         */
                    106:        movl    $_C_LABEL(pxe_command_buf), %edi
                    107:        subl    $LINKADDR, %edi
                    108:
                    109:        call    prot_to_real                    /* Enter real mode */
                    110:        .code16
                    111:
                    112:        /* The encoding is: 0x9a offlo offhi seglo seghi */
                    113:        lcall   $0, $0xffff
                    114:        .globl  _C_LABEL(pxenv_off)
                    115: _C_LABEL(pxenv_off) = . - 4
                    116:        .globl  _C_LABEL(pxenv_seg)
                    117: _C_LABEL(pxenv_seg) = . - 2
                    118:
                    119:        call    real_to_prot                    /* Leave real mode */
                    120:        .code32
                    121:
                    122:        popl    %edi
                    123:        popl    %edx
                    124:        popl    %ecx
                    125:        popl    %ebx
                    126:        popl    %ebp
                    127:        ret
                    128:
                    129: /*
                    130:  * prot_to_real()
                    131:  *
                    132:  * Switch the processor back into real mode.
                    133:  */
                    134:        .globl  prot_to_real
                    135: prot_to_real:
                    136:        .code32
                    137:        ljmp    $S16TEXT, $p2r16 - LINKADDR
                    138: p2r16:
                    139:        .code16
                    140:
                    141:        movw    $S16DATA, %ax
                    142:        movw    %ax, %ds
                    143:        movw    %ax, %es
                    144:
                    145:        movl    %cr0, %eax              /* Disable protected mode */
                    146:        andl    $~CR0_PE, %eax
                    147:        movl    %eax, %cr0
                    148:
                    149:        /* reload real cs:ip */
                    150:        data32 ljmp     $(LINKADDR >> 4), $p2r16real - LINKADDR
                    151: p2r16real:
                    152:        xorw    %ax, %ax                /* Reset segment registers: */
                    153:        movw    %ax, %ss                /* %ss: for our stack */
                    154:
                    155:        movw    $LINKADDR >> 4, %ax     /* We're linked to LINKADDR/16:0000 */
                    156:        movw    %ax, %ds                /* %ds: so we can get at Idtr_real */
                    157:
                    158:        .extern Idtr_real
                    159:        data32 addr32 lidt (Idtr_real - LINKADDR);      /* Set up IDT for real mode */
                    160:
                    161:        movw    %cs, %ax
                    162:        movw    %ax, %ds
                    163:        movw    %ax, %es                /* Set %ds = %es = %cs */
                    164:
                    165:        /*
                    166:         * We were called from 32-bit mode, so there's a 32-bit
                    167:         * return address on the stack.  No segment.  This is within
                    168:         * the flat memory model, so we need to adjust it back so
                    169:         * that it's relative to our 16-bit %cs.
                    170:         */
                    171:        popl    %eax
                    172:        subl    $LINKADDR, %eax
                    173:        pushw   %ax
                    174:        ret
                    175:
                    176: /*
                    177:  * real_to_prot()
                    178:  *
                    179:  * Switch the processor back into protected mode.
                    180:  */
                    181:        .globl  real_to_prot
                    182: real_to_prot:
                    183:        .code16
                    184:
                    185:        movw    $LINKADDR >> 4, %ax     /* We're linked to LINKADDR/16:0000 */
                    186:        movw    %ax, %ds
                    187:        data32 addr32 lgdt (Gdtr - LINKADDR)    /* Reload the GDT */
                    188:
                    189:        movl    %cr0, %eax              /* Enable protected mode */
                    190:        orl     $CR0_PE, %eax
                    191:        movl    %eax, %cr0
                    192:
                    193:        data32 ljmp     $S32TEXT, $r2p32 /* Reload %cs, flush pipeline */
                    194: r2p32:
                    195:        .code32
                    196:        /* Reload 32-bit %ds, %ss, %es */
                    197:        movl    $S32DATA, %eax
                    198:        mov     %ax, %ds
                    199:        mov     %ax, %ss
                    200:        mov     %ax, %es
                    201:
                    202:        /* Load IDT for debugger and DOS/BIOS interface */
                    203:        .extern Idtr
                    204:        lidt    Idtr
                    205:
                    206:        xorl    %eax, %eax
                    207:        popw    %ax                     /* 16-bit return addr on stack */
                    208:        addl    $LINKADDR, %eax
                    209:        pushl   %eax                    /* Now have correct 32-bit ret addr */
                    210:        ret
                    211:
                    212:        .end

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