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Annotation of sys/altq/altq_hfsc.h, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       nbrk        1: /*     $OpenBSD: altq_hfsc.h,v 1.6 2004/01/14 08:42:23 kjc Exp $       */
                      2: /*     $KAME: altq_hfsc.h,v 1.8 2002/11/29 04:36:23 kjc Exp $  */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
                      8:  * its documentation is hereby granted (including for commercial or
                      9:  * for-profit use), provided that both the copyright notice and this
                     10:  * permission notice appear in all copies of the software, derivative
                     11:  * works, or modified versions, and any portions thereof.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND IS KNOWN TO HAVE BUGS, SOME OF
                     14:  * WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES.  CARNEGIE MELLON PROVIDES THIS
                     15:  * SOFTWARE IN ITS ``AS IS'' CONDITION, AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     16:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
                     18:  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
                     19:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
                     20:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
                     21:  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
                     22:  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
                     23:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     24:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
                     25:  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
                     26:  * DAMAGE.
                     27:  *
                     28:  * Carnegie Mellon encourages (but does not require) users of this
                     29:  * software to return any improvements or extensions that they make,
                     30:  * and to grant Carnegie Mellon the rights to redistribute these
                     31:  * changes without encumbrance.
                     32:  */
                     33: #ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_
                     34: #define        _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_
                     35:
                     36: #include <altq/altq.h>
                     37: #include <altq/altq_classq.h>
                     38: #include <altq/altq_red.h>
                     39: #include <altq/altq_rio.h>
                     40:
                     41: #ifdef __cplusplus
                     42: extern "C" {
                     43: #endif
                     44:
                     45: struct service_curve {
                     46:        u_int   m1;     /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */
                     47:        u_int   d;      /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */
                     48:        u_int   m2;     /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */
                     49: };
                     50:
                     51: /* special class handles */
                     52: #define        HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE   0
                     53: #define        HFSC_MAX_CLASSES        64
                     54:
                     55: /* hfsc class flags */
                     56: #define        HFCF_RED                0x0001  /* use RED */
                     57: #define        HFCF_ECN                0x0002  /* use RED/ECN */
                     58: #define        HFCF_RIO                0x0004  /* use RIO */
                     59: #define        HFCF_CLEARDSCP          0x0010  /* clear diffserv codepoint */
                     60: #define        HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS       0x1000  /* default class */
                     61:
                     62: /* service curve types */
                     63: #define        HFSC_REALTIMESC         1
                     64: #define        HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC      2
                     65: #define        HFSC_UPPERLIMITSC       4
                     66: #define        HFSC_DEFAULTSC          (HFSC_REALTIMESC|HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC)
                     67:
                     68: struct hfsc_classstats {
                     69:        u_int                   class_id;
                     70:        u_int32_t               class_handle;
                     71:        struct service_curve    rsc;
                     72:        struct service_curve    fsc;
                     73:        struct service_curve    usc;    /* upper limit service curve */
                     74:
                     75:        u_int64_t               total;  /* total work in bytes */
                     76:        u_int64_t               cumul;  /* cumulative work in bytes
                     77:                                           done by real-time criteria */
                     78:        u_int64_t               d;              /* deadline */
                     79:        u_int64_t               e;              /* eligible time */
                     80:        u_int64_t               vt;             /* virtual time */
                     81:        u_int64_t               f;              /* fit time for upper-limit */
                     82:
                     83:        /* info helpful for debugging */
                     84:        u_int64_t               initvt;         /* init virtual time */
                     85:        u_int64_t               vtoff;          /* cl_vt_ipoff */
                     86:        u_int64_t               cvtmax;         /* cl_maxvt */
                     87:        u_int64_t               myf;            /* cl_myf */
                     88:        u_int64_t               cfmin;          /* cl_mincf */
                     89:        u_int64_t               cvtmin;         /* cl_mincvt */
                     90:        u_int64_t               myfadj;         /* cl_myfadj */
                     91:        u_int64_t               vtadj;          /* cl_vtadj */
                     92:        u_int64_t               cur_time;
                     93:        u_int32_t               machclk_freq;
                     94:
                     95:        u_int                   qlength;
                     96:        u_int                   qlimit;
                     97:        struct pktcntr          xmit_cnt;
                     98:        struct pktcntr          drop_cnt;
                     99:        u_int                   period;
                    100:
                    101:        u_int                   vtperiod;       /* vt period sequence no */
                    102:        u_int                   parentperiod;   /* parent's vt period seqno */
                    103:        int                     nactive;        /* number of active children */
                    104:
                    105:        /* red and rio related info */
                    106:        int                     qtype;
                    107:        struct redstats         red[3];
                    108: };
                    109:
                    110: #ifdef _KERNEL
                    111: /*
                    112:  * kernel internal service curve representation
                    113:  *     coordinates are given by 64 bit unsigned integers.
                    114:  *     x-axis: unit is clock count.  for the intel x86 architecture,
                    115:  *             the raw Pentium TSC (Timestamp Counter) value is used.
                    116:  *             virtual time is also calculated in this time scale.
                    117:  *     y-axis: unit is byte.
                    118:  *
                    119:  *     the service curve parameters are converted to the internal
                    120:  *     representation.
                    121:  *     the slope values are scaled to avoid overflow.
                    122:  *     the inverse slope values as well as the y-projection of the 1st
                    123:  *     segment are kept in order to to avoid 64-bit divide operations
                    124:  *     that are expensive on 32-bit architectures.
                    125:  *
                    126:  *  note: Intel Pentium TSC never wraps around in several thousands of years.
                    127:  *     x-axis doesn't wrap around for 1089 years with 1GHz clock.
                    128:  *      y-axis doesn't wrap around for 4358 years with 1Gbps bandwidth.
                    129:  */
                    130:
                    131: /* kernel internal representation of a service curve */
                    132: struct internal_sc {
                    133:        u_int64_t       sm1;    /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */
                    134:        u_int64_t       ism1;   /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */
                    135:        u_int64_t       dx;     /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */
                    136:        u_int64_t       dy;     /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */
                    137:        u_int64_t       sm2;    /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */
                    138:        u_int64_t       ism2;   /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */
                    139: };
                    140:
                    141: /* runtime service curve */
                    142: struct runtime_sc {
                    143:        u_int64_t       x;      /* current starting position on x-axis */
                    144:        u_int64_t       y;      /* current starting position on x-axis */
                    145:        u_int64_t       sm1;    /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */
                    146:        u_int64_t       ism1;   /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */
                    147:        u_int64_t       dx;     /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */
                    148:        u_int64_t       dy;     /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */
                    149:        u_int64_t       sm2;    /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */
                    150:        u_int64_t       ism2;   /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */
                    151: };
                    152:
                    153: /* for TAILQ based ellist and actlist implementation */
                    154: struct hfsc_class;
                    155: typedef TAILQ_HEAD(_eligible, hfsc_class) ellist_t;
                    156: typedef TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) elentry_t;
                    157: typedef TAILQ_HEAD(_active, hfsc_class) actlist_t;
                    158: typedef TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) actentry_t;
                    159: #define        ellist_first(s)         TAILQ_FIRST(s)
                    160: #define        actlist_first(s)        TAILQ_FIRST(s)
                    161: #define        actlist_last(s)         TAILQ_LAST(s, _active)
                    162:
                    163: struct hfsc_class {
                    164:        u_int           cl_id;          /* class id (just for debug) */
                    165:        u_int32_t       cl_handle;      /* class handle */
                    166:        struct hfsc_if  *cl_hif;        /* back pointer to struct hfsc_if */
                    167:        int             cl_flags;       /* misc flags */
                    168:
                    169:        struct hfsc_class *cl_parent;   /* parent class */
                    170:        struct hfsc_class *cl_siblings; /* sibling classes */
                    171:        struct hfsc_class *cl_children; /* child classes */
                    172:
                    173:        class_queue_t   *cl_q;          /* class queue structure */
                    174:        struct red      *cl_red;        /* RED state */
                    175:        struct altq_pktattr *cl_pktattr; /* saved header used by ECN */
                    176:
                    177:        u_int64_t       cl_total;       /* total work in bytes */
                    178:        u_int64_t       cl_cumul;       /* cumulative work in bytes
                    179:                                           done by real-time criteria */
                    180:        u_int64_t       cl_d;           /* deadline */
                    181:        u_int64_t       cl_e;           /* eligible time */
                    182:        u_int64_t       cl_vt;          /* virtual time */
                    183:        u_int64_t       cl_f;           /* time when this class will fit for
                    184:                                           link-sharing, max(myf, cfmin) */
                    185:        u_int64_t       cl_myf;         /* my fit-time (as calculated from this
                    186:                                           class's own upperlimit curve) */
                    187:        u_int64_t       cl_myfadj;      /* my fit-time adjustment
                    188:                                           (to cancel history dependence) */
                    189:        u_int64_t       cl_cfmin;       /* earliest children's fit-time (used
                    190:                                           with cl_myf to obtain cl_f) */
                    191:        u_int64_t       cl_cvtmin;      /* minimal virtual time among the
                    192:                                           children fit for link-sharing
                    193:                                           (monotonic within a period) */
                    194:        u_int64_t       cl_vtadj;       /* intra-period cumulative vt
                    195:                                           adjustment */
                    196:        u_int64_t       cl_vtoff;       /* inter-period cumulative vt offset */
                    197:        u_int64_t       cl_cvtmax;      /* max child's vt in the last period */
                    198:
                    199:        u_int64_t       cl_initvt;      /* init virtual time (for debugging) */
                    200:
                    201:        struct internal_sc *cl_rsc;     /* internal real-time service curve */
                    202:        struct internal_sc *cl_fsc;     /* internal fair service curve */
                    203:        struct internal_sc *cl_usc;     /* internal upperlimit service curve */
                    204:        struct runtime_sc  cl_deadline; /* deadline curve */
                    205:        struct runtime_sc  cl_eligible; /* eligible curve */
                    206:        struct runtime_sc  cl_virtual;  /* virtual curve */
                    207:        struct runtime_sc  cl_ulimit;   /* upperlimit curve */
                    208:
                    209:        u_int           cl_vtperiod;    /* vt period sequence no */
                    210:        u_int           cl_parentperiod;  /* parent's vt period seqno */
                    211:        int             cl_nactive;     /* number of active children */
                    212:        actlist_t       *cl_actc;       /* active children list */
                    213:
                    214:        actentry_t      cl_actlist;     /* active children list entry */
                    215:        elentry_t       cl_ellist;      /* eligible list entry */
                    216:
                    217:        struct {
                    218:                struct pktcntr  xmit_cnt;
                    219:                struct pktcntr  drop_cnt;
                    220:                u_int period;
                    221:        } cl_stats;
                    222: };
                    223:
                    224: /*
                    225:  * hfsc interface state
                    226:  */
                    227: struct hfsc_if {
                    228:        struct hfsc_if          *hif_next;      /* interface state list */
                    229:        struct ifaltq           *hif_ifq;       /* backpointer to ifaltq */
                    230:        struct hfsc_class       *hif_rootclass;         /* root class */
                    231:        struct hfsc_class       *hif_defaultclass;      /* default class */
                    232:        struct hfsc_class       *hif_class_tbl[HFSC_MAX_CLASSES];
                    233:        struct hfsc_class       *hif_pollcache; /* cache for poll operation */
                    234:
                    235:        u_int   hif_classes;                    /* # of classes in the tree */
                    236:        u_int   hif_packets;                    /* # of packets in the tree */
                    237:        u_int   hif_classid;                    /* class id sequence number */
                    238:
                    239:        ellist_t *hif_eligible;                 /* eligible list */
                    240: };
                    241:
                    242: #endif /* _KERNEL */
                    243:
                    244: #ifdef __cplusplus
                    245: }
                    246: #endif
                    247:
                    248: #endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ */

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